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BHistory
History · Exeter

Exeter’s post office opened in 1824, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1935 on and the census since 1820.

1824first post office
0on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Exeter began

When was Exeter founded?

1824

The Exeter post office opened in 1824, the earliest record of the town by name. Four smaller post offices, Hill's Corner (1834), Exeter Mills (1844) and South Exeter (1854), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 582 in 18202020 census: 963202 years

How historic is Exeter?

B

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Exeter post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Exeter’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Exeter is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Exeter’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 60%
NewerOlder

Maine towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Maine town has 15.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Exeter’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (10% of Maine towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±14.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Exeter’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Exeter’s post office has been open since 1824. Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Exeter
1824–today
Hill's Corner
1834–1854
Exeter Mills
1844–1904
South Exeter
1854–1908
East Exeter
1855–1904
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
East ExeterExeter CenterExeter CornersExeter MillsFrench MillSouth ExeterStubbs Corner
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Exeter
BraggChamberlainCrowellExeter MillsOsgoodTibbetsVickery

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Exeter’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Exeter’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Exeter, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001850190019502000Peak: 2,052

Peaked at 2,052 in 1840; 963 people lived here in 2020.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Exeter’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Exeter came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Exeter.

Read it all →

In 1793 the Commonwealth of Massachusetts granted the township to Marblehead Academy of Marblehead, Massachusetts. The township was lotted in 1800 by Moses Hodsdon of Kenduskeag. Dr. John Blaisdell acted as agent for early proprietors. Among the proprietors were Benjamin Jay and William Turner of Boston. The first settlement was made in 1801 by Lemuel Tozier. Prior to incorporation the town was known as "Blaisdelltown".

The town incorporated on February 16, 1811. The name "Exeter" was selected in memory of Exeter, New Hampshire, from which some settlers had moved. The first school was taught by Miss Anna M. Stevens in 1804. The first mill was built by Levi Stevens in 1813.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Exeter in 1882

Passages that mention Exeter, cut from the printed page as they were published.

north of the Waldo Patent, in the county of Somerset, as contained within the following described boundaries, be and is hereby incorporated as a town by the name of Corinna, viz: Eist by the town of Exeter, north by the town of Newport, and west by the town of St. Albans; and the inhabitants of the…
History of Penobscot County, Maine1882 · page 295Read the page →
Read the text

north of the Waldo Patent, in the county of Somerset, as contained within the following described boundaries, be and is hereby incorporated as a town by the name of Corinna, viz: Eist by the town of Exeter, north by the town of Newport, and west by the town of St. Albans; and the inhabitants of the said town of Corinna are thereby vested with all the powers and privileges, and shall also be subjected to all the duties and requisitions of other towns according to the Constitution and the laws of this Commonwealth.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
From the northerly line of the town, and running in a southerly direction to Kenduskeag, are five main roads, viz : From Exeter, nearly on the line between Corinth (Ohio Settlement) and Levant, to Kenduskeag; from Exeter through the Eddy and Skinner settlements to Kenduskeag; from Charleston throug…
History of Penobscot County, Maine1882 · page 310Read the page →
Read the text

From the northerly line of the town, and running in a southerly direction to Kenduskeag, are five main roads, viz : From Exeter, nearly on the line between Corinth (Ohio Settlement) and Levant, to Kenduskeag; from Exeter through the Eddy and Skinner settlements to Kenduskeag; from Charleston through East Corinth to Kenduskeag (between these two last roads runs the Kenduskeag Stream); from Charleston through East Ridge Set-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
From the northerly line of the town, and running in a southerly direction to Kenduskeag, are five main roads, viz : From Exeter, nearly on the line between Corinth (Ohio Settlement) and Levant, to Kenduskeag; from Exeter through the Eddy and Skinner settlements to Kenduskeag ; from Charleston throu…
History of Penobscot County, Maine1882 · page 310Read the page →
Read the text

From the northerly line of the town, and running in a southerly direction to Kenduskeag, are five main roads, viz : From Exeter, nearly on the line between Corinth (Ohio Settlement) and Levant, to Kenduskeag; from Exeter through the Eddy and Skinner settlements to Kenduskeag ; from Charleston through East Corinth to Kenduskeag (between these two last roads runs the Kenduskeag Stream); from Charleston through East Ridge Set-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
"Being a skilful mechanic, he was employed to make the coffin in which the brave General Wolfe was buried."* At the commencement of the War of 18 12 the little town of Exeter was only a "yearling," having been incorporated but a single year. But the "spirit of '76" still animated the sons of the si…
History of Penobscot County, Maine1882 · page 882Read the page →
Read the text

"Being a skilful mechanic, he was employed to make the coffin in which the brave General Wolfe was buried."* At the commencement of the War of 18 12 the little town of Exeter was only a "yearling," having been incorporated but a single year. But the "spirit of '76" still animated the sons of the sires; and though wanting in pecuniary resources, the infant town, both in its municipal and in its military capacity, was ready to turn out its

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Exeter, 1818 to 1935

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1818Born hereLewis Barker is born here
  3. 1824Post officeThe Exeter post office opens
  4. 1834Post officeThe Hill's Corner post office opens
  5. 1840CensusPopulation peaks at 2,052
  6. 1844Post officeThe Exeter Mills post office opens
  7. 1854Post officeThe Hill's Corner post office closes
  8. 1861Born hereCharles Branch Wilson is born here
  9. 20th century
  10. 1904Post officeThe Exeter Mills post office closes
  11. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Exeter on the map, 1935 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Exeter. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Exeter on the 1935 USGS mapExeter on the 1955 USGS mapExeter on the 1975 USGS mapExeter on the 1982 USGS map1935Stetson sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Exeter.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Exeter

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Exeter’s history

What year was Exeter founded?

The Exeter post office opened in 1824, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Exeter rank for history?

Exeter is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Exeter?

23% of Exeter’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±14.3 points), against a typical 19% for a Maine town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.