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Climate in Enfield · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Few U.S. towns have colder winter nights than Enfield

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 80° on average. Winter and summer sit 73° apart. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 93% of U.S. towns. Seedlings are safe outdoors from about May 4, with the first autumn frost due around October 6.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#16 coldest of 171 in ME
Cooler July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns#114Coolest summers  of 171 in ME
All ME rankings →

A year in Enfield at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°7°
Feb30°8°
Mar39°19°
Apr52°30°
May65°41° Last frost ~May 4
Jun74°51° 1 day 90°+
Jul80°56° 1 day 90°+
Aug79°55° 1 day 90°+
Sep70°46°
Oct57°37° First frost ~Oct 6Wettest
Nov now44°28°
Dec33°16°

What stands out about Enfield’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Enfield’s place in Maine beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Enfield feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 10°
Snow is rare
Spring
52° / 30°
Last frost around May 4
Summer
78° / 54°
4 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 37°
First frost around Oct 6
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 153 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 4 and the first by October 6. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Lincoln Sanitary District/wtp, ME, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

167
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
47th most of 171 in Maine
More freezing nights than 95% of U.S. towns
32
nights at or below 0°
11th most of 171 in Maine
More nights at or below 0° than 98% of U.S. towns
4
days that reach 90°
52nd fewest of 171 in Maine
Fewer 90° days than 93% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Enfield’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −18°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 44 inches of rain a year

October is the wettest month and February the driest.

44"
Rain + melted snow a year
148th wettest of 171 in Maine
Wetter than 55% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Enfield

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,272 heating degree daysMore heating than 98% of U.S. towns
337 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 93% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Lincoln Sanitary District/wtp, ME.

Living here

Living with Enfield’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

153 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 4 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 6.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 6.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Enfield from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (68%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 15%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Enfield and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Enfield in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Burlington: January low 7°, July high 79°Greenbush: January low 8°, July high 80°Lowell: January low 7°, July high 80°Passadumkeag: January low 7°, July high 80°Enfield: January low 7°, July high 80°EnfieldLowellPassadumkeag
ColderMilder7° to 8°
Enfield7.0°
Passadumkeag7.3° about the same
Lowell7.4° about the same

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Enfield averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.1°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 69% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 20°, was 17°
Spring+0.9°now 41°, was 40°
Summer+1.2°now 66°, was 65°
Fall+1.6°now 47°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Enfield compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Enfield’s place among Maine’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns114th coolest of 171 in Maine
Winter cold7° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns16th coldest of 171 in Maine
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 55% of U.S. towns148th wettest of 171 in Maine
Hot days4 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 93% of U.S. towns52nd fewest of 171 in Maine
Freezing nights167 a year
More freezing nights than 95% of U.S. towns47th most of 171 in Maine
Growing season153 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 90% of U.S. towns81st shortest of 171 in Maine
Month by month

Enfield weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Enfield’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January27°7°3.3"6° – 24°
February30°8°2.6"7° – 26°
March39°19°3.3"21° – 37°
April52°30°3.5"38° – 47°
May65°41°3.6"48° – 58°
June74°51°4.0"59° – 67°
July80°56°3.5"63° – 71°
August79°55°3.5"63° – 70°
September70°46°3.6"53° – 63°
October57°37°4.7"41° – 53°
November44°28°4.0"31° – 41°
December33°16°4.2"18° – 33°
Year54°33°43.8"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 7° to 26°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Enfield’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Enfield’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Lincoln Sanitary District/wtp, ME, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Enfield’s climate

What is the weather like in Enfield?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 7°. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Enfield in winter?

January nights average 7°. About 167 nights a year reach 32° or below and 32 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 6°.

How hot does it get in Enfield?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 56°. About 4 days a year reach 90° (Lincoln Sanitary District/wtp, ME).

When is the first and last frost in Enfield?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 4 and the first fall frost by October 6, about 153 frost-free days, at Lincoln Sanitary District/wtp, ME.

What growing zone is Enfield in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −18°.

What is the best time of year to visit Enfield?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Enfield getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 69% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Enfield.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.