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Water Street, Eastport, Maine, in 2012Photo: Ken Gallager · CC BY-SA 3.0
A+History
History · Eastport

Eastport’s post office opened in 1802, and 49% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 34 buildings between them. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1800.

1802first post office
6on the National Register
49%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
15famous people
From Eastport’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Eastport began

When was Eastport founded?

1802

The Eastport post office opened in 1802, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 562 in 18002020 census: 1,288224 years

How historic is Eastport?

A+

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Eastport post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Eastport’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Eastport is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Eastport’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 98%
NewerOlder

Maine towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Maine town has 15.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Eastport’s 293 sits above most of its state (97% of Maine towns have fewer) while its 37 historic buildings outnumber those of 83% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Eastport’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Every building

Eastport, building by building, 1884–1921

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Eastport fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

6 listings protect 37 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
37
each building in a district counts
first listed
1970
Fort Sullivan
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Federal2
Italianate2
Vernacular1
High Victorian Italianate1
Late Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Eastport, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,50018001850190019502000Peak: 5,311

Peaked at 5,311 in 1900; 1,288 people lived here in 2020.

23 censuses, 1800–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Eastport’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Eastport came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Eastport.

Read it all →

The native Passamaquoddy Tribe has called this area home for at least 10,000 years. Some archeologists estimate the habitation at 20,000 years. The first known European contact was the St. Croix colony founded by the French explorer Samuel de Champlain in 1604. Near present-day Calais, the unsuccessful Saint Croix Island Acadia settlement predates the first successful English settlement at Jamestown, Virginia, by three years. On June 25, 1604, Champlain and his men spent a long and severe winter on St. Croix Island with no fresh water and diminished supplies. 36 of the 80 settlers died of scurvy, and the colony moved across the Bay of Fundy to Port Royal in present-day Nova Scotia.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Eastport in 1888

Passages that mention Eastport, cut from the printed page as they were published.

solicitation of the compiler and publisher of this interesting work on Eastport. In its preparation, I have been enabled to give almost an exact reproduction (or, in other words, as much as the space in this chapter will allow) of the work prepared and presented by me to the town of Eastport in 187…
Eastport and Passamaquoddy [microform]1888 · page 430Read the page →
Read the text

solicitation of the compiler and publisher of this interesting work on Eastport. In its preparation, I have been enabled to give almost an exact reproduction (or, in other words, as much as the space in this chapter will allow) of the work prepared and presented by me to the town of Eastport in 1872. This chapter contains a record of those citizens of Eastport and natives of the town removed therefrom who assisted in the war for the suppression of the Rebellion,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A gradual and, at certain periods, a rapid increase in wealth and population has taken place from the first settlement. The plantation No. 8 was incorporated into a town by the name of Eastport in February, 1798, and included Lubec, which was set off as a separate town in June, 1811. It is the fift…
Eastport and Passamaquoddy [microform]1888 · page 68Read the page →
Read the text

A gradual and, at certain periods, a rapid increase in wealth and population has taken place from the first settlement. The plantation No. 8 was incorporated into a town by the name of Eastport in February, 1798, and included Lubec, which was set off as a separate town in June, 1811. It is the fifth town incorporated in the county. ‘There are now thirty towns. The number of families in 1785 was ten or twelve, and the number of inhabitants about seventy-five.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Eastport, 1781 to 1908

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1781BuiltTodd House is built
  3. 19th century
  4. 1802Post officeThe Eastport post office opens
  5. 1822Born hereNapoleon J.T. Dana is born here
  6. 1824Born hereMary Hayden Pike is born here
  7. 1838Born hereOtis Tufton Mason is born here
  8. 1839In the archiveEastport & Passamaquoddy Bay
  9. 1849In the archiveVerso Frontier Bank (Maine) 1 dollar 1849
  10. 1850In the archiveVerso Frontier Bank (Maine) 1 dollar 1850
  11. 1874Born hereHarry G. Hamlet is born here
  12. 20th century
  13. 1900CensusPopulation peaks at 5,311
  14. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Eastport, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1830s to the 1850s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Eastport on the map, 1908 to 1977

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Eastport. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Eastport on the 1908 USGS mapEastport on the 1949 USGS mapEastport on the 1977 USGS map1908Eastport sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Eastport.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Eastport & Passamaquoddy Bay
Retake this viewEastport & Passamaquoddy Bay, 1839

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Eastport’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

15 famous people were born in Eastport

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Eastport’s post office has been open since 1802.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Quoddy
Gone or out of use
Fort Sullivanmilitary
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Eastport
BaysideHillside

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Eastport’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Eastport’s history

What year was Eastport founded?

The Eastport post office opened in 1802, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Eastport rank for history?

Eastport is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Eastport?

6 listings: 3 buildings and 3 historic districts, the Fort Sullivan, the Eastport Historic District and the Boynton Street Historic District, with 34 contributing buildings. 37 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Eastport?

49% of Eastport’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.7 points), against a typical 19% for a Maine town; the median home was built in 1941.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.