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2016-09-20 12 20 18 View north along Maryland State Route 550 (Sabillasville Road) at Harbaugh Valley Road in Sabillasville, Frederick County, MarylandPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
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History · Sabillasville

Sabillasville’s post office opened in 1860, and 61% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listings are the Cullen, Victor, School Power House and the Cullen, Victor, Center, Old Administration Building. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1911 on, and old-book passages.

1860first post office
2on the National Register
61%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Sabillasville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Sabillasville began

When was Sabillasville founded?

1860

The Sabillasville post office opened in 1860, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Sibylsville (1828), Sabillisville (1830) and Lantz (1880), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 470166 years
Founding year: the first Sabillasville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Sabillasville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Sabillasville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Sabillasville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Sabillasville’s post office has been open since 1860. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Sibylsville
1828–1830
Sabillisville
1830–1860
Sabillasville
1860–today
Lantz
1880–1964
18201920today
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Sabillasville
Saint JohnsUnited Brethren

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Sabillasville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sabillasville.

Read it all →

The first European settlers to arrive in the vicinity of Sabillasville were Swiss immigrants in the late-1750s. Among the earliest settlers was Peter Zollinger (or Zullinger), who owned the land on which the present-day village is located. In 1813, the village was laid out by Andrew Smith and named Sabillasville in honor of Savilla Zollinger (wife of Peter). In 1872, the Western Maryland Railroad reached Sabillasville on its line leading from Baltimore to Hagerstown and the surrounding area soon developed into a summer resort called Pen Mar (a portmanteau of Pennsylvania and Maryland).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Sabillasville in 1913

Passages that mention Sabillasville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

tory sermon at Graceham in the German language, and at Sabillasville on Sunday, December 13, English in the morning and German in the afternoon. During his pastorate he continued the preaching at Sabillasville once a month, and also preaching and Bible-lectures at the Centre School-house, English a…
The history of Graceham, Frederick County, Maryland1913 · page 105Read the page →
Read the text

tory sermon at Graceham in the German language, and at Sabillasville on Sunday, December 13, English in the morning and German in the afternoon. During his pastorate he continued the preaching at Sabillasville once a month, and also preaching and Bible-lectures at the Centre School-house, English and German at both places, the Bible-lectures on Wednesday evenings.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
hearts of his believing ones.” The Committee decided that the pastor’s salary should be $60 per quarter. Bro. Bachman continued the preaching in Harbaugh’s Valley, Eyler’s Valley, the Ridge, and at Franklinville for some time, also at Sabillasville, and Smithfield. The preaching at Franklinville wa…
The history of Graceham, Frederick County, Maryland1913 · page 129Read the page →
Read the text

hearts of his believing ones.” The Committee decided that the pastor’s salary should be $60 per quarter. Bro. Bachman continued the preaching in Harbaugh’s Valley, Eyler’s Valley, the Ridge, and at Franklinville for some time, also at Sabillasville, and Smithfield. The preaching at Franklinville was changed to the Furnace, March 14, 1869, and the weekly prayer-meeting at Mechanicstown, begun October 6, 1868, was moved to Bro. Engel’s on the Levels, January 12, 1869.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Sabillasville, 1828 to 1911

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1828Post officeThe Sibylsville post office opens
  3. 1830Post officeThe Sibylsville post office closes
  4. 1830Post officeThe Sabillisville post office opens
  5. 1860Post officeThe Sabillisville post office closes
  6. 1860Post officeThe Sabillasville post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1910In the archiveHorseshoe Bend, Sabillasville, Maryland, Postcard, Circa 1910
  9. 1911On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Sabillasville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Sabillasville on the map, 1911 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Sabillasville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Sabillasville on the 1911 USGS mapSabillasville on the 1943 USGS mapSabillasville on the 1953 USGS mapSabillasville on the 1985 USGS map1911Emmitsburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Sabillasville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Horseshoe Bend, Sabillasville, Maryland, Postcard, Circa 1910
Retake this viewHorseshoe Bend, Sabillasville, Maryland, Postcard, Circa 1910, c. 1910

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Sabillasville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Sabillasville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1987
Cullen, Victor, School Power House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Renaissance Revival1
Colonial Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Sabillasville

Nobody well known was born in Sabillasville itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Sabillasville’s history

What year was Sabillasville founded?

The Sabillasville post office opened in 1860, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Sabillasville?

Two places: the Cullen, Victor, School Power House (listed 1987) and the Cullen, Victor, Center, Old Administration Building (1990).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.