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C−History
History · Rosedale

Rosedale’s post office opened in 1878

More historic than 23% of U.S. towns · #166 of 261 in Maryland. What drives it

Most of Rosedale was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1963. Below: maps from 1894 on and the census since 1970.

1878first post office
0on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
Photo: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Rosedale began

When was Rosedale founded?

1878

The Rosedale post office opened in 1878, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Golden Ring (1885) and Mount Hays (1931), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 19,417 in 19702020 census: 19,961148 years

How historic is Rosedale?

C−

More historic than 23% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Rosedale post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Rosedale’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Rosedale is more historic than 23% of U.S. towns, #166 of 261 in Maryland. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Rosedale’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 23%
NewerOlder
Maryland towns of 2,500+ (261)Ahead of 37%

Few Maryland towns list much on the Register (a typical Maryland town has 0.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Rosedale’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (20% of Maryland towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share (±2.3 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Rosedale’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Rosedale had its own post office from 1878 to 1896. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Rosedale
1878–1896
Golden Ring
1885–1900
Mount Hays
1931–1962
Rosedale
1962–1965
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BerkfieldBluegrass HeightsChesaco ParkDaybreak EstatesGarden Village ParkGolden RingHamiltonHigh PointHillbrookHolland HillsKenwoodKenwood ParkLutz HillRosedale TerraceWeyburn Park
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Rosedale
Gardens of Faith Memorial GardensUnited Hebrew

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Rosedale’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Rosedale’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Rosedale on the map, 1894 to 1974

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Rosedale. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Rosedale on the 1894 USGS mapRosedale on the 1904 USGS mapRosedale on the 1944 USGS mapRosedale on the 1953 USGS mapRosedale on the 1966 USGS mapRosedale on the 1974 USGS map1894Baltimore sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Rosedale.

The story

How Rosedale came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Rosedale.

Read it all →

The etymology of Rosedale remains uncertain and lacks definitive documentation. However, according to anecdotal evidence, a fourth-grade class in 1950 was instructed to conduct interviews with local residents regarding the history of the Rosedale community. From their interviews, a possible explanation emerged: A young Englishman had a farm on Hamilton Avenue just above Philadelphia Road. His farm had numerous roses. Since his name was Dale and the roses were so lovely, the townspeople settled on the name of Rosedale.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Rosedale, 1878 to 1962

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1878Post officeThe Rosedale post office opens
  3. 1885Post officeThe Golden Ring post office opens
  4. 1894On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1896Post officeThe Rosedale post office closes
  6. 20th century
  7. 1900Post officeThe Golden Ring post office closes
  8. 1931Post officeThe Mount Hays post office opens
  9. 1962Post officeThe Mount Hays post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
People over time

Rosedale, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,000198020002020Peak: 19,961

Between 18,703 and 19,961 people in every census since 1970.

6 censuses, 1970–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Rosedale’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Rosedale

Nobody well known was born in Rosedale itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Rosedale’s history

What year was Rosedale founded?

The Rosedale post office opened in 1878, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Rosedale rank for history?

Rosedale is more historic than 23% of U.S. towns, #166 of 261 in Maryland. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Rosedale?

7% of Rosedale’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.3 points), against a typical 3.3% for a Maryland town; the median home was built in 1963.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.