Most of Rawlings was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1974. Below: 1 old photo or paper and maps from 1898 on.
The Rawlings post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Rawling's Station (1856), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
2020 census: 687146 years
Founding year: the first Rawlings post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
What stands out about Rawlings’ past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Rawlings. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1898Frostburg sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Rawlings.
The story so far
Rawlings, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Rawlings yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Rawlings is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Allegany County, Maryland, United States, on the McMullen Highway (U.S. Route 220). As of the 2010 census, the Rawlings CDP had a population of 693. The community was named after Moses Rawlings, an officer in the Revolutionary War. It was originally known as "Rawlings Station" after a post office was established on the railroad there on March 7, 1856.
Its first post office opened in 1880. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 693 in 2010, 687 in 2020.
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
Timeline
Rawlings, 1856 to 1898
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From the Library of Congress (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.