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A−History
History · Princess Anne

Princess Anne dates to 1733, and 8 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns · #26 of 261 in Maryland. What drives it

Most of Princess Anne was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2000. 8 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 250 buildings between them. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1894 on, and the census since 1870.

1733founded
8on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
12famous people
From Princess Anne’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Princess Anne began

When was Princess Anne founded?

1733

Princess Anne dates its founding to 1733 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 805 in 18702020 census: 3,446293 years

How historic is Princess Anne?

A−

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1792.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Princess Anne’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Princess Anne is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns, #26 of 261 in Maryland. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Princess Anne’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 84%
NewerOlder
Maryland towns of 2,500+ (261)Ahead of 90%

Few Maryland towns list much on the Register (a typical Maryland town has 0.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Princess Anne’s 745 sits above most of its state (93% of Maryland towns have fewer) while its 266 historic buildings outnumber those of 95% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1733.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.1 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Princess Anne’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

8 listings protect 266 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
266
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Teackle Mansion
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Princess Anne’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Princess Anne’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Princess Anne, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500188019001920194019601980200020201,407 in 1950Low: 975

Lost a third of its people between 1950 and 1970, then grew 3-fold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Princess Anne’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Princess Anne came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Princess Anne.

Read it all →

The town at the head of the Manokin River was named for Princess Anne of Great Britain, daughter of King George II. Established in 1733, it serves as the county seat for Somerset County, the southernmost county in Maryland.

In the mid-18th century, the town became a market center based on the river trade and development of tobacco plantations in the area. Enslaved African Americans were used to cultivate and process this labor-intensive crop, in addition to other farming. The town's trade was augmented by the southward extension of the Eastern Shore Railroad on Maryland's Eastern Shore. At that time, the Manokin River was navigable as far as the bridge at Princess Anne.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Princess Anne, 1733 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1733
    FoundingPrincess Anne is established
  3. 1792Post officeThe Princess Anne post office opens
  4. 19th century
  5. 1830BuiltAdams Farm is built
  6. 1841Born hereHenry Page is born here
  7. 1842Born hereCharles Chaillé-Long is born here
  8. 1865Born herePhillips Lee Goldsborough is born here
  9. 1874Born hereDaniel O. Hastings is born here
  10. 1886BuiltUniversity of Maryland Eastern Shore is built
  11. 20th century
  12. 1917In the archiveMaryland - Point of Rocks through Salisbury
  13. 1933In the archiveHistoric American Buildings Survey D. H. Smith, Photographer 1940 GENERAL VIEW - Church S…
  14. 1942On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  15. 21st century
  16. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 3,446
By decade

Princess Anne, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Princess Anne on the map, 1942 to 1972

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Princess Anne. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Princess Anne on the 1942 USGS mapPrincess Anne on the 1972 USGS map1942Princess Anne sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Princess Anne.

Every building

Princess Anne, building by building, 1894–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Princess Anne fire insurance map, 1894, sheet 11894Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Maryland - Point of Rocks through Salisbury
Retake this viewMaryland - Point of Rocks through Salisbury, 1917

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Princess Anne’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

12 famous people were born in Princess Anne

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Princess Anne’s post office has been open since 1792.

Gone or out of use
Manokin Bridgebridge
1cemetery inside Princess Anne
Antioch Methodist

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Princess Anne’s history

What year was Princess Anne founded?

In 1733, according to Wikidata. Princess Anne’s post office opened in 1792, and the census of 1870 counted 805 people here.

How does Princess Anne rank for history?

Princess Anne is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns, #26 of 261 in Maryland. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Princess Anne?

8 listings: 6 buildings, among them the Teackle Mansion (listed 1971, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Princess Anne Historic District and the University of Maryland Eastern Shore, with 250 contributing buildings. 266 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Princess Anne?

4% of Princess Anne’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.1 points), against a typical 3.3% for a Maryland town; the median home was built in 2000.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (18), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.