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Four Mile House at La ValePhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in La Vale · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in La Vale as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, La Vale gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns, #254 of 261 in Maryland. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (91%). Flood insurance has paid 30 claims here since 1996.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 56%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#254 of 261 in Maryland
By hazard

What La Vale faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

91%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hurricanes Tornadoes Hail Earthquakes Strong wind Winter storms Cold waves top 2% Ice storms Landslides top 4% Lightning Wildfire Heat waves Avalanches top 2%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind La Vale’s grade

River and rain flooding is 91% of the building damage FEMA expects in La Vale, and La Vale’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts.

Where La Vale sits
La Vale
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B #254 of 261 in Maryland; lower expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns (21,298).

La Vale’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding91%Everything else9%

The typical Maryland town has lower expected damage than 97% of U.S. towns; within the state, La Vale has more expected damage per building than 97% of Maryland towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.2M a year in losses across La Vale: $1.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. La Vale covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does La Vale flood? Sometimes: 30 flood claims since 1996

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in La Vale, from FEMA’s records: 15.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 80% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1996: 13 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 5 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 3 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 6 claims2026: 0 claims199620042025
19962026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Fran4 claims · $15K
  • Hurricane Ida1 claim · $14K
30
paid claims since 1996
$330K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$11K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

La Vale isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Allegany County.
Disasters

The storms La Vale remembers

None of the 13 disasters declared for Allegany County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching La Vale itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 199613 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding Assoc with Tropical Storm Fran, declared for Allegany County
  2. 20256 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 20045 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in La ValeAllegany County only

Allegany County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of La Vale after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the La Vale archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what La Vale faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in La Vale

Is La Vale at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, La Vale has lower expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk, #254 of 261 in Maryland. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (91%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does La Vale flood?

Flood insurance has paid 30 claims in La Vale since 1996, $330K in all, or 15.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 80% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Fran (4).

Is La Vale in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Allegany County, 24% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in La Vale?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for La Vale’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in La Vale?

By flood claims, Hurricane Fran: 4 paid, $15K.

Is La Vale at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (91%), and La Vale’s rate for it is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in La Vale.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where La Vale’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.