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Kettering (1)Photo: SlipperyDude · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Kettering

Households in Kettering earn more than those in 91% of U.S. towns

Kettering grades B+ for jobs and income and A for walkability. The poverty rate is 8.7%, against 9.4% across Maryland. For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 7.8 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 26.3 in Baltimore.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Kettering, in brief

A lot of Kettering workers cross into Washington, D.C.

34% of Kettering workers work outside Maryland, the Census survey finds. In the commute data, Washington (31%) and Arlington (2%) are among the top workplaces. The commute map ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Kettering

72% of Kettering residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 41% of the jobs based in Kettering pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 99% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Kettering workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 41 minutes each way, against 31 across Maryland. Over a year that’s about 314 hours of commuting, 77 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Kettering is a place people come home to

There are 1,561 jobs based in Kettering, about three for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Kettering has about 9,200 people in it, 34% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Stores, warehouses and trucking

44% of the jobs in Kettering are in trade, transport and utilities, against 14% of the jobs its residents hold. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Kettering: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Kettering is better than 71% of U.S. towns, #162 of 261 in Maryland. Job access by car holds Kettering’s grade up (ahead of 94% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down (7.3%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $126,938 (±$13,651) · MD $103,678 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Poverty 8.7% · MD 9.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 56% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 7.3% (±2.4) · MD 4.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 16% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 94% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#162 of 261
BA

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Kettering could be anywhere from B to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

31% of working residents work in Washington

Washington: 1,951 residents work here (31%)GreenbeltRockville: 99 residents work here (2%)Bowie: 108 residents work here (2%)Baltimore: 218 residents work here (3%)East Riverdale: 95 residents work here (1%)SeabrookLargoLake Arbor: 190 residents work here (3%)MitchellvilleKetteringWoodmoreBeltsville: 86 residents work here (1%)Brock HallBethesda: 137 residents work here (2%)ClintonWaldorfColumbia: 111 residents work here (2%)Arlington: 157 residents work here (2%)WashingtonBaltimoreLake ArborArlingtonBethesdaColumbiaKettering
1
Washington, DC12.2 mi away
31%1,951
2
Baltimore30 mi away
3%218
3
Lake Arbor2.6 mi away
3%190
4
Arlington, VA16.7 mi away
2%157
5
Bethesda18.9 mi away
2%137
6
Columbia21.8 mi away
2%111
7
Bowie5.3 mi away
2%108
8
Rockville23.8 mi away
2%99
9
East Riverdale8.1 mi away
1%95
10
Beltsville12.5 mi away
1%86
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%3,211
The top trips

Where Kettering clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Kettering’s employers do

1,561 jobs are based in Kettering.

Jobs based in KetteringJobs Kettering residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms1%4%
Trade, transport & utilities44%14%
Services: health, schools, offices55%81%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%18%
Over $3,333 a month41%72%

Who does it

29 or younger32%17%
30 to 5444%54%
55 and older24%29%
−9%

Jobs based in Kettering, 2013 → 2023: 1,712 → 1,561. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Kettering’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 41 minutes from Kettering

A year of commuting
312 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 13 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Kettering41 min
Maryland31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of Kettering workers work from home, vs 19% across Maryland. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Kettering gets to work
80%Drive alone
11%Carpool
8%Transit
<1%Walk

Share of the 5,492 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across Maryland: 80% drive alone, 5% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Kettering on a workday afternoon

On a workday 6,316 residents head out to work, 47 work right here, and 1,514 people come in from elsewhere.

6,316live here, work elsewhere
47live and work here
1,514work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night14,000
Workday9,200
14,000live here− 6,300head out to work+ 1,500come in to work= 9,200on a workday

About 9,200 people are in Kettering on a workday afternoon, 34% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.25jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.25 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

How far Kettering’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi35 miWashington: 31% · 12.2 miBaltimore: 3% · 30 miLake Arbor: 3% · 2.6 miArlington: 2% · 16.7 miBethesda: 2% · 18.9 miColumbia: 2% · 21.8 miBowie: 2% · 5.3 miRockville: 2% · 23.8 miEast Riverdale: 1% · 8.1 miBeltsville: 1% · 12.5 miWashington 31%Baltimore 3%Lake Arbor 3%Arlington 2%Bethesda 2%Kettering
KetteringTop destinations (size = commuters)
22%Under 10 mi1,384 residents
63%10–24 mi3,977 residents
12%25–50 mi781 residents
3%Over 50 mi173 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Kettering, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Kettering is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns, #84 of 261 in Maryland. Both inputs place Kettering near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 10.4 of 20 · typical MD town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 84% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 8.3% of commuters · MD 8.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 88% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#84 of 261
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 6,689 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 68% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 11% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 7.8 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 91% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Baltimore26.3
Kettering7.8

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.9% of Kettering households have no vehicle (Maryland 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 8% of Kettering’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Kettering next to U.S. towns of 10,000 to 19,000: 933rd of 2,227 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
2New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
3Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
…
10Scaggsville MD10,564$207K2.9%1.7%2%A+
…
23Annapolis Neck MD12,032$174K3.3%0.8%5%A+
…
45Colesville MD14,519$131K3.4%2.3%2%A+
…
931Ferguson Township PA18,813$86K18.2%4.8%11%B+
932Colchester VT17,565$98K7.0%3.8%16%B+
933Kettering MD14,014$127K8.7%7.3%1%B+
934Charlestown Township IN16,748$92K9.2%3.6%8%B+
935Hampton NH16,381$95K5.6%4.9%15%B+
…
2,227Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Kettering, the top three, the last and three more from Maryland.

Next door

Next door to Kettering

The biggest share goes to Lake Arbor (3%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownKettering workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Kettering–B+A41 min$126,938
Brock Hallunder 2%AB42 min$206,451
Largounder 2%B+A33 min$103,375
Woodmoreunder 2%A−B+40 min$184,286
Lake Arbor3%AA38 min$121,211
Bowie2%AA35 min$141,995
Mitchellvilleunder 2%AA33 min$149,347

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Kettering’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Kettering: questions

What is the median household income in Kettering?

$126,938 (±$13,651) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,678 across Maryland and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Kettering?

8.7%, against 9.4% across Maryland and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Kettering?

41 minutes each way on average, against 31 across Maryland and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Kettering work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Washington (31%, 12 mi), Baltimore (3%, 30 mi), Lake Arbor (3%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Kettering walkable?

Kettering is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 10.4 out of 20, and 8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Kettering without a car?

8% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. 11% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Kettering, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Kettering

Kettering home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.