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MARC 64 Jessup MD June 94 - Flickr - drewj1946Photo: Drew Jacksich from San Jose, CA, The Republic of California · CC BY-SA 2.0
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Jessup · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Jessup than almost anywhere in the U.S., mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Jessup gets an A+ for hazard risk: among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns, #2 of 261 in Maryland. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (62%), then hurricanes (17%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the lowestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#2 of 261 in Maryland
By hazard

What Jessup faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

62%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 99% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

17%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 11 years in the area

Earthquakes

8%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts

Tornadoes

5%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Ice storms Cold waves Lightning Winter storms Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 12% of Jessup’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Jessup’s grade

River and rain flooding is 62% of the building damage FEMA expects in Jessup, and Jessup’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 99% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 17% (higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Jessup sits
Jessup
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #2 of 261 in Maryland; among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

Jessup’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding62%Hurricanes17%Earthquakes8%Everything else13%

The typical Maryland town has lower expected damage than 97% of U.S. towns; within the state, Jessup has less expected damage per building than 100% of Maryland towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.2M a year in losses across Jessup: $751K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Jessup covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Jessup flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Jessup. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Jessup isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Anne Arundel County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Jessup

Disasters that paid out in Jessup itself (aid to households or repair grants to Jessup), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2003Hurricane Isabel7 households applied for aid$5K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in JessupAnne Arundel County only

Anne Arundel County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Jessup after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Jessup archive →
Next door

Jessup and its neighbors

Jessup is 2nd of the 7 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
SavageA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding—
JessupA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding0
ElkridgeA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding9
Fort MeadeA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding—
Maryland CityA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding4
ColumbiaA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding25
SevernA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding9

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Jessup faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Jessup

Is Jessup at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Jessup has among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #2 of 261 in Maryland. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (62%) and hurricanes (17%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Jessup in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Anne Arundel County, 2.5% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Jessup?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Jessup’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Jessup?

By FEMA money that reached Jessup, Hurricane Isabel (2003): 7 households applied for aid, $5K approved.

Is Jessup at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (62%), and Jessup’s rate for it is lower than 99% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Jessup.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Jessup’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.