Photo: Scott Saghirian · CC BY 2.0Recorded crime in Ellicott City, without a grade
Ellicott City has no police department of its own: it’s an unincorporated community (a census-designated place) in Howard County. The Howard County Police Department reports to the FBI for the parts of the county without police of their own, so there are no figures for Ellicott City alone, and no Safety Grade. The closest graded town is Sykesville, 10 miles away, at B+. Widen the search to 25 miles and 24 graded towns turn up.
What stands out about safety in Ellicott City
Policed by the county
Ellicott City is a census-designated place, with no town government. Crimes there are reported to the FBI inside the Howard County Police Department’s totals for the county. County police ↓
Counts, not rates
The FBI doesn’t publish how many people the Howard County Police Department covers, so its totals can’t be turned into a per-resident rate or a grade for Ellicott City. County police ↓
The nearest graded towns
The closest Maryland towns with their own police figures are Sykesville (B+, 10 mi), Baltimore (D−, 12 mi), Laurel (D, 13 mi). Nearby towns can differ a lot from Ellicott City. Nearest ↓
Written from the FBI data on this page. Figures are crimes reported to police, not convictions.
What the Howard County Police Department reports
Reports to the FBI for the parts of Howard County without police of their own, which include Ellicott City.
Property crimes
Violent crimes
Also reports crimes in Howard County to the FBI.
Property crimes
Violent crimes
2025 offenses reported by the Howard County Police Department
Counts, not rates: the FBI doesn’t publish how many people each agency covers. Agencies that reported only zeros (the Sheriff’s Office here) are left out. FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, Tables 10–11.
Crimes reported to the FBI for the whole area the department covers, by year.
The nearest Maryland towns with a Safety Grade
| Town | Grade | Distance | Violent | Property |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sykesville | B+ | 10 mi | 0.8 | 7.0 |
| Baltimore | D− | 12 mi | 15.1 | 41.4 |
| Laurel | D | 13 mi | 4.7 | 43.9 |
| Mount Airy | C+ | 18 mi | 3.3 | 10.3 |
| Greenbelt | D− | 20 mi | 6.4 | 44.9 |
| Berwyn Heights | C+ | 20 mi | 2.3 | 13.7 |
Straight-line distance from the center of Ellicott City. Nearby towns can differ a lot from Ellicott City.
Each town’s own police figures, per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025.
16 people died in crashes on Ellicott City’s roads in 2019–2023
Ellicott City had 15 fatal crashes in five years, in which 16 people died; 5 were pedestrians. 5 died in crashes on an Interstate.
That is 4.3 deaths per 100,000 residents a year, below the median for Maryland towns of 25,000–100,000 people (5.1, 54 towns).
Deaths are counted where the crash happened, not where the people lived: a highway through town adds through-traffic deaths, and residents’ own risk on roads elsewhere isn’t here. Town rates sit below state and U.S. rates because a third of fatal crashes happen outside any town. Road safety is described here and is not part of the Safety Grade. Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023.
Ellicott City and its neighbors
| Town | Grade | Violent | Property |
|---|---|---|---|
| Catonsville | — | — | — |
| Ilchester | — | — | — |
| Woodlawn | — | — | — |
| Columbia | — | — | — |
Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. Catonsville, Ilchester, Woodlawn and Columbia are unincorporated communities (census-designated places) with no police department of their own.
How reported crime compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its safety page.
What this data can and can’t tell you
- It’s reported crime. Only incidents reported to and recorded by police appear here. Many crimes are never reported to police.
- A county agency covers a wide area. Its totals mix many communities, so they say little about any one of them.
- Gaps are real gaps. A missing year means the department didn’t report a full year, not that nothing happened.
How the grade is calculated, for every town: How TownRatings grades safety →
Questions about safety in Ellicott City
Is Ellicott City, MD safe?
There is no Safety Grade for Ellicott City. The nearest Maryland towns with a grade are Sykesville (B+, 10 mi), Baltimore (D−, 12 mi), Laurel (D, 13 mi).
Who polices Ellicott City?
The Howard County Police Department. Ellicott City is an unincorporated community, and the department reports to the FBI for the parts of Howard County without police of their own.
Heads-up board
Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.
Please don’t name or describe individuals. In an emergency, call 911.
Neighbors looking out for each other in Ellicott City.
Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Crime Data Explorer: offenses known to law enforcement by city, and state and national rates. Counts are crimes reported to police, not convictions. The Safety Grade is our own summary of that data, not an official rating. Road deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023. This isn’t an official statement of public safety. In an emergency, call 911.