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Cumberland Aerial 2022Photo: Matthew Binebrink · CC BY-SA 4.0
B+Cost of living
Cost of living in Cumberland

Measured against area pay, Cumberland costs less to live in than 74% of U.S. towns

It ranks #7 of 260 in Maryland for affordability. Up 3.2% in a year, 63% below the Maryland typical home.

Census 2020–24 home values, rents, tax bills and cost burden, measured against the median household income of the Cumberland, MD-WV micro area ($62K). How TownRatings grades cost of living

Typical home value
$157K
▲ 3.2% in a year · MD $425K
Zillow
Median sale price
$145K
May 2026 · Redfin
Days on market
70
Slower than MD (34) · May 2026
Sale-to-list
97.9%
Homes sell below asking · May 2026
Homes sold
26
in May 2026 · 107 for sale
2-bedroom rent
$1,010
a month, utilities in · HUD
Median tax bill
$1,696
MD $4,093
Area income (the grade’s yardstick)
$62K
Cumberland-area median
Cheap is not the same as affordable: why Cumberland gets a B+, not an A+

In dollars, Cumberland is one of the least expensive places in Maryland. But the grade compares costs with what households in the area earn, and Cumberland-area incomes are lower too ($62K, against $74K for the typical U.S. town). Property tax takes 1.38% of a home’s value a year (Maryland: 0.97%), and 52% of renters pay 30% or more of income for housing.

In dollars

  • $157Ktypical home, 63% below the Maryland typical homeZillow, September 2026
  • $1,010a month for a two-bedroom, utilities includedHUD Fair Market Rent, 2026

In paychecks the grade

  • 2.0 yrsof area income buys the typical home; the typical U.S. town: 3.3$62K, Cumberland-area income
  • 14%of area income goes to the median rent; the typical U.S. town: 18%Census 2020–24
  • 52%of renters pay 30%+ of income for housing; across Maryland: 52%Census 2020–24
  • 18%of owners do; the typical U.S. town: 20%Census 2020–24
What stands out · In brief

What Cumberland’s housing numbers say

Low tax bills, but a high tax rate

The median tax bill is $1,696, under the Maryland median of $4,093, because homes cost less. As a share of value, though, it’s 1.38% a year, against 0.97% statewide. On the typical home, that’s about $180 a month. Property taxes ↓

An older housing stock

Half of Cumberland’s homes were built before 1943, against 1979 for Maryland as a whole. Older homes can mean character, and also bigger heating and repair bills, so an inspection matters. Property taxes ↓

Very little new building

Cumberland permitted 39 new homes over the past 10 years, about 0.2 a year per 1,000 residents. Across Maryland, the pace in 2025 was 2.4. In 2025, Cumberland permitted 7. New homes ↓

Fewer people, more homes

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses, Cumberland lost 1,783 residents while 127 new homes were permitted. New homes ↓

Owning can cost less than renting

With 20% down at the calculator’s rate, the typical Cumberland home runs about $1,010 a month with tax and insurance. A two-bedroom rents for about $1,010. Can I afford it? ↓

Written from the data on this page. Home values are the Zillow Home Value Index, through September 2026; sales and supply are Redfin’s for May 2026; permits are Census figures through 2025; incomes, rents paid, taxes and ownership come from the Census American Community Survey.

Cost of living grade

What’s behind Cumberland’s grade

Measured against what households in the area earn, Cumberland is more affordable than 74% of U.S. towns, #7 of 260 in Maryland. The share of households paying 30%+ for housing pulls the grade down most; home prices hold it up.

All U.S. towns we grade (21,243)More affordable than 74%
CostlierMore affordable
Maryland towns we grade (260)More affordable than 98%

Values have outpaced Maryland: the typical Cumberland home is up 25.2% in five years, against 13.3% statewide (Zillow).

How sure. Cumberland’s Census figures cover about 7,933 households. At the ends of the Census margins (area income ±$2,149, owners paying 30%+ ±3.3 points), Cumberland could be anywhere from B+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades cost of living →

Price trend

Up 25.2% in five years

Faster than Maryland (13.3%).

CumberlandMaryland
$50K$100K$150K$200K$250K$300K$350K$400K$450K20182020202220242026
Show as a table
JanuaryCumberlandMaryland
2017$97,000$288,000
2018$95,000$299,000
2019$101,000$308,000
2020$107,000$320,000
2021$117,000$347,000
2022$131,000$381,000
2023$136,000$395,000
2024$138,000$409,000
2025$146,000$424,000
2026$152,000$426,000
September 2026$157,000$425,000
Then & now

A typical Cumberland home worth $95K in October 2016 is worth about $157K today.

+$62K
+3.1%
past year
+25.2%
past 5 years
+65.6%
since 2016

Zillow Home Value Index: the typical value of all homes (middle third), smoothed and seasonally adjusted, through September 2026.

How fast homes sell · Redfin, May 2026, the latest month available

A balanced market

About 4.1 months of supply: neither buyers nor sellers have a clear edge.

BalancedA balanced marketBuyer’sSeller’s

Under ~4 months of supply favors sellers; over ~6 favors buyers.

4.1
months of supply · MD 2.8
70
days to sell · MD 34
97.9%
of asking price, at sale
38.5%
sold above asking
29.6%
under contract within 2 weeks
37
new listings in May

Redfin Data Center, all residential sales, May 2026.

Affordability

A typical home costs 2.0 years of area income

The calculator starts from the area income the grade uses. Switch to Cumberland’s own median, or type yours.

Household income a year
$
Cumberland-area median household income, as in the grade
You could afford about
$226,000
Typical Cumberland home $157K

That covers a typical Cumberland home, with $69K to spare.

The typical home, each month
$1,010
Loan $780Tax $180Insurance $50

A two-bedroom rents for about $1,010 a month here, $0 more than owning.

Where your budget reaches nearby

An estimate, not a loan offer: payments of up to 28% of income, a 30-year fixed loan, Cumberland’s typical property tax (1.38% of value a year, from the Census) and insurance of about 0.35%. Mortgage insurance, HOA fees and other debts aren’t included.

Renting

A two-bedroom rents for about $1,010

Renters already here pay a median of $741, so moving in tends to cost more than staying put.

Fair Market Rent a month, utilities included

Studio$720
1 bedroom$850
2 bedrooms$1,010
3 bedrooms$1,380
4 bedrooms$1,510
40%
of households rent · MD 32%
2,944
renter households
52%
of renters spend 30%+ of income on rent · MD 52%
25%
of the median income, for a two-bedroom
$741
median rent paid today · Census

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents by ZIP code (Allegany County, MD): the 40th-percentile rent plus utilities for a standard unit. Median rent and renters: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey.

New construction

7 new homes permitted in 2025

Builders were permitted 7 new homes in Cumberland in 2025, all single-family houses, worth about $1.7 million to build. That's 0.4 per 1,000 residents, slower than across Maryland (2.4). Over the past 10 years, Cumberland has permitted 39 homes in all.

Single-family2+ homes per building
020406080100200020052010201520202025
7
new homes permitted in 2025
4
2026 so far (Jan–Aug)
0.4
per 1,000 residents · MD 2.4
39
homes in the past 10 years
Homes vs. people, 2010–2020
Residents−1,783
New homes+127

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses, Cumberland's population fell by 1,783 even though 127 new homes were permitted. Homes are holding fewer people: households are getting smaller, or more homes are used part of the year. Across Maryland: 2.5 new residents per new home.

Every year as a table
YearNew homesSingle-family2+ per buildingValue
2026 (Jan–Aug)422$714,000
2025770$1.7 million
202419217$3 million
2023000—
2022220$675,000
2021550$1.2 million
2020000—
2019000—
2018220$685,000
2017110$165,000
2016330$751,000
2015000—
2014330$455,000
2013550$828,000
2012660$935,000
201125250$4.3 million
2010821864$9.8 million
20091358$2.1 million
2008550$823,000
200733330$4.3 million
200610100$1.7 million
200510100$1.7 million
2004660$1.2 million
2003770$1.4 million
2002660$1.2 million
2001330$350,000
2000880$917,000

Homes authorized by building permits, counted in the year the permit was issued. U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Property taxes

Low tax bills, but a high tax rate

The median bill is $1,696, under the Maryland median of $4,093, because homes cost less. As a share of value it’s 1.38% a year, against 0.97% statewide.

$1,696
median bill a year · MD $4,093
1.38%
of a home’s value a year · MD 0.97%
$180
a month at that rate, on the typical home (Zillow)

Census American Community Survey 2020–24: the median real-estate tax bill homeowners report, and that bill ÷ the median home value. Bills include town, school and county taxes. The Census reports bills over $10,000 only as “$10,000+”.

Beyond rent and mortgage

The rest of a budget near Cumberland

Only figures published free for the whole country, each labeled with the area it covers: Maryland, or Maryland. Groceries follow the goods price level; nobody publishes them town by town.

CostHereCompared withAreaSource
Electricity
cents per kWh, homes
21.4¢U.S. 18.3¢stateEIA, July 2026

Price levels: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities 2024 (metro area and state). Electricity: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, table 5.6.A.

Next door

Cumberland vs. its neighbors

Of the 1 towns here with a Zillow value, Cumberland has the lowest. Bowmans Addition and Bowling Green have no Zillow value, so they are in the table only.

Cost next door · one source per column

TownCostTypical home
Zillow, September 2026
Median value
Census 2020–24
Tax rate
bill ÷ value
2-bed rent
HUD 2026
CumberlandB+$157K$123K1.38%$1,010
Bowmans AdditionC+—$187K0.83%$1,010
Bowling Green–—$132K1.29%$1,010

“—” under Zillow: Zillow publishes no value for that town, so it’s left blank rather than mixed with Census figures. “—” under Cost: not graded (too little Census data, or under 1,000 residents).

Questions about the cost of living in Cumberland

Is Cumberland expensive to live in?

Measured against what households in the area earn, Cumberland costs less than 74% of U.S. towns: a B+ for cost of living, #7 of 260 in Maryland. The typical home costs 2.0 years of the median household income of the Cumberland, MD-WV micro area ($62K).

How much does a house cost in Cumberland?

About $157K, Zillow’s typical value for September 2026, up 3.1% in a year. The Maryland typical home is $425K.

What salary do you need to live in Cumberland?

To buy the typical home with 20% down at 6.3%, about $43,000 a year, keeping the payment (about $1,010 a month with tax and insurance) at 28% of income. To rent a two-bedroom at 30% of income, about $40,000.

How much is rent in Cumberland?

HUD puts a two-bedroom at about $1,010 a month with utilities, the going rate for someone moving in. Renters already here pay a median of $741 (Census 2020–24).

What are property taxes in Cumberland?

The median bill is $1,696 a year, 1.38% of the median home value (Maryland: $4,093, 0.97%), from the Census 2020–24.

Are home prices in Cumberland going up?

Yes: up 3.1% in the past year and 25.2% in five years, against 13.3% across Maryland (Zillow).

Neighbors talk housing

What Cumberland buyers, sellers and renters are saying.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Home values: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), Zillow Research, September 2026. Sales, days on market and supply: Redfin Data Center, May 2026. Income, ownership, taxes and rent: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. New homes: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey. Fair Market Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The calculator is an estimate, not a loan offer. Regional price levels: BEA; electricity: EIA. How TownRatings grades cost of living.