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2016-07-20 19 24 28 View east at the east end of Maryland State Route 260 (Chesapeake Beach Road) at Maryland State Route 261 (Bayside Road) in Chesapeake Beach, Calvert County, MarylandPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Chesapeake Beach · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

A middle-of-the-road climate: Chesapeake Beach is close to most U.S. towns on every count

On a normal January night the air cools to about 27°. Seasons differ by 60°, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. In January, nights here are milder than in 69% of U.S. towns. Homes need heating from November to March, the months averaging under 50°.

Milder January nights than 69% of U.S. towns#42Mildest winters  of 216 in MD
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns#42Least snow  of 214 in MD
All MD rankings →

A year in Chesapeake Beach at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan44°27° 5" snow
Feb47°29° 5" snow
Mar55°35°
Apr67°45° Last frost ~Apr 171 day 90°+
May75°55° 1 day 90°+
Jun83°64° 3 days 90°+
Jul87°69° 7 days 90°+
Aug86°68° 4 days 90°+
Sep79°61° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Oct69°49° First frost ~Oct 27
Nov now57°39°
Dec48°32°

What stands out about Chesapeake Beach’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Chesapeake Beach’s place in Maryland beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Chesapeake Beach feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
46° / 29°
4 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 45°
Last frost around Apr 17
Summer
85° / 67°
16 days reach 90°
Fall
68° / 50°
First frost around Oct 27
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 195 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 17 and the first by October 27. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Mechanicsville 5 Ne, MD, 16 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

98
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
161st fewest of 216 in Maryland
Fewer freezing nights than 62% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
161st fewest of 216 in Maryland
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 64% of U.S. towns
16
days that reach 90°
19th fewest of 216 in Maryland
Fewer 90° days than 58% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
8aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8a

The 2023 USDA map puts Chesapeake Beach’s center in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

24
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 14 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Royal Oak 2 Ssw, MD, is heaviest from January through February, about 5 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 46 inches a year; September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 118 days a year.

46"
Rain + melted snow a year
70th wettest of 216 in Maryland
Wetter than 64% of U.S. towns
14"
Snow in a normal winter
42nd least snowy of 214 in Maryland
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns
9 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
29th fewest of 204 in Maryland
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 61% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Chesapeake Beach

82% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,589 heating degree daysLess heating than 64% of U.S. towns
1,029 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 57% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Mechanicsville 5 Ne, MD.

Living here

Living with Chesapeake Beach’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

195 frost-free days in zone 8a. The last frost comes by Apr 17 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 27.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October. 1.8 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Chesapeake Beach from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (37%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 18%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Chesapeake Beach and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Chesapeake Beach yet.

Climates most like Chesapeake Beach’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Chesapeake Beach, MD27°87°46"14"
Vinton, VA27°88°45"15"
St. Albans, WV25°87°45"11"
Johnson City, TN27°87°46"9.2"
Henderson, KY25°88°48"12"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Chesapeake Beach averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 56% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.9°now 38°, was 36°
Spring+1.3°now 55°, was 54°
Summer+1.4°now 76°, was 75°
Fall+1.1°now 59°, was 58°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Chesapeake Beach compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Chesapeake Beach’s place among Maryland’s.

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 64% of U.S. towns130th hottest of 216 in Maryland
Winter cold27° January low
Milder January nights than 69% of U.S. towns42nd mildest of 216 in Maryland
Precipitation46" a year
Wetter than 64% of U.S. towns70th wettest of 216 in Maryland
Snow14" a winter
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns42nd least snowy of 214 in Maryland
Hot days16 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 58% of U.S. towns19th fewest of 216 in Maryland
Freezing nights98 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 62% of U.S. towns161st fewest of 216 in Maryland
Growing season195 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 63% of U.S. towns196th longest of 216 in Maryland
Month by month

Chesapeake Beach weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Chesapeake Beach’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Royal Oak 2 Ssw, MD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January44°27°3.2"5.1"10428° – 43°
February47°29°2.7"4.8"10427° – 45°
March55°35°4.1"2.3"11140° – 54°
April67°45°3.3"0.1"11052° – 61°
May75°55°3.8"0.0"11060° – 71°
June83°64°4.3"0.0"10069° – 78°
July87°69°4.5"0.0"10073° – 82°
August86°68°4.5"0.0"9072° – 80°
September79°61°4.6"0.0"8067° – 75°
October69°49°3.9"0.0"9055° – 65°
November57°39°3.2"0.0"9042° – 53°
December48°32°3.7"1.8"11131° – 51°
Year66°48°45.8"14.1"1189
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 31° to 51°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Chesapeake Beach’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Chesapeake Beach’s center.
  • Snow: Royal Oak 2 Ssw, MD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Mechanicsville 5 Ne, MD, 16 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Chesapeake Beach’s climate

What is the weather like in Chesapeake Beach?

A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 27°, and about 14 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 69% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 64% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Chesapeake Beach in winter?

January nights average 27°. About 98 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 28°.

How much snow does Chesapeake Beach get?

About 14 inches in a normal winter at Royal Oak 2 Ssw, MD, heaviest from January through February, about 5 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 9 days a year.

How hot does it get in Chesapeake Beach?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 69°. About 16 days a year reach 90° (Mechanicsville 5 Ne, MD).

When is the first and last frost in Chesapeake Beach?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 17 and the first fall frost by October 27, about 195 frost-free days, at Mechanicsville 5 Ne, MD.

What growing zone is Chesapeake Beach in?

Zone 8a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Chesapeake Beach?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Chesapeake Beach getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 56% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Chesapeake Beach.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.