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Fell's Point Aerial 2022Photo: Matthew Binebrink · CC BY-SA 4.0
Enoch Pratt Free Library

Baltimore’s library runs 16 programs per 1,000 residents, against a typical 9 for libraries its size

Enoch Pratt Free Library serves Baltimore’s 576,498 residents from 21 locations. Last year it lent 2.4M books, movies and e-books and logged 1.2M visits.

400 Cathedral St., Baltimore 21201 · about 51 hours a week
C+Civic lifeAhead of 37% of U.S. towns · #45 of 67 in Maryland. Library visits, nonprofits and volunteering.
Borrowed a year
2.4M
4.2 per resident
Visits a year
1.2M
2.1 per resident · Below typical (2.1)
Programs & events
9,352
about 180 a week · 115K attended
Cardholders
41%
233,646 cards
Open
51 hrs
a week
In brief

Baltimore’s library, in brief

Gifts and endowments pay a real share

46% of the library’s income comes from gifts, endowments, fees and other sources, not taxes. Local taxes cover 36%. What your card is worth ↓

21 places to borrow in Baltimore

Enoch Pratt Free Library runs 21 locations, and one card works at all of them. The buildings ↓

48% of borrowing happens on a screen

E-books, e-audiobooks and streaming make up 48% of loans, more per resident than at 64% of similar-size libraries. Print still makes up 52%, much of it kids’ books. What people borrow ↓

Baltimore invests in its library

Enoch Pratt Free Library spends $93 per resident a year, about twice the typical $36 for a library its size. What your card is worth ↓

A place to get online

Enoch Pratt Free Library logs about 6,545 Wi-Fi sessions a day and has 985 public computers. That’s 4.1 sessions per resident a year. A year at the library ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

Civic life grade

What’s behind Baltimore’s civic life grade

On library visits, community nonprofits and volunteering, Baltimore is ahead of 37% of U.S. towns, #45 of 67 in Maryland. Among the 385 U.S. cities over 100,000 we grade, it ranks #135. Baltimore’s count of community nonprofits holds the grade up; library visits pull it down.

C+
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of Baltimore’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (17,556)Ahead of 37%
FewerMore
Maryland towns we grade (67)Ahead of 33%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $47K–$78K (8,146)Ahead of 34%

Most U.S. towns with similar household incomes ($47K–$78K) score higher, so income alone doesn’t account for it.

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The volunteering share is a 2022 estimate from Facebook users aged 25–44.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

Places to belong

2,973 community nonprofits are registered in Baltimore

5.2 per 1,000 residents, against a U.S. town median of 3.7. The largest group: human services.

Community nonprofits, by kind

Arts & culture2970.52 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.24
Youth, sports & recreation2850.50 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.52
Civic groups, clubs & veterans5020.88 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.74
Human services7861.37 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.59
Education3540.62 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.43
Health3000.52 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.16
Environment & animals670.12 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.17
Other3810.66 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.47

Counted from the IRS list of tax-exempt organizations by mailing address (fractions where a ZIP code spans towns). Congregations are counted apart (1,087 here), since whether a church registers depends on its denomination, not the town. 185 more name a national or statewide reach and are left out.

Volunteering

6.2%

6.2% of Baltimore’s Facebook users aged 25–44 belong to a volunteering or activism group, against 6.2% in the typical Maryland town and 7.5% nationally.

Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. ZIP-code figures, weighted by where Baltimore’s residents live; 2022.

★ What stands out · How it compares

Ahead of most similar-size libraries on 3 of 8 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving 100,000+ people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 2.1 visits · typical 2.1Lower than 52%
Borrowing per resident 2.2 print items · typical 3.2Lower than 69%
Digital borrowing 2 e-items · typical 1.4Higher than 64%
Kids’ borrowing 0.9 kids’ items · typical 1.6Lower than 76%
Program attendance 0.2 attendees · typical 0.2Lower than 54%
Programs offered 16.2 per 1,000 residents · typical 9Higher than 82%
Cardholders 41% of residents · typical 41%Lower than 51%
Spending $93 per resident · typical $36Top 10%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Ranked in MD#1Most-used librariesof 1 towns
#1Most library borrowingof 2 towns
#2Best libraries for kidsof 2 towns
Size group

Enoch Pratt Free Library serves 576,498 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving 100,000+.

A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 53 items go out

Fiscal year 2024. The library’s own count.

1.2M
visits
2.1 per resident
2.4M
loans, print + digital
4.2 per resident
9,352
programs & events
115K attended
234K
library cards
41% of people served
Every open hour53items borrowed
Every week2,213people at a program
Every day6,545Wi-Fi sessions
453 staff (full-time equivalent)985 public computers2.2M books & media on the shelves
What people borrow

48% of borrowing is digital

2.4M loans last year: print, kids’ and digital.

2.4Mloans
Books & media (adults) 31%Kids’ books & media 22%E-books, audio & streaming 48%
How hard the shelves work
0.6×

Each of the 2.2M books and other items on the shelves went out about 0.6 time last year, on average.

From your couch

1,158,443 e-books, e-audiobooks and streams last year. Borrow from home with your card, plus research databases: courses, journals, genealogy and more.

Kids & programs

About 49 kids’ programs a week

Story times, clubs, classes and events, by who they’re for.

Schools in Baltimore →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–51,909
Ages 6–11657
Teens1,081
Adults4,972
All ages733
Little ones
36.7

story times and programs a week for ages 0–5, on average.

Kids’ books
4

children’s books and media borrowed per child under 18 in Baltimore last year.

115K
people at programs
9,352
programs
The buildings

22 places to borrow in Baltimore

Enoch Pratt Central, 400 Cathedral St., Baltimore.

51
hours open a week
349,713
square feet
2.2M
books & media
With a card

No late fees. E-books and audiobooks from home. Loans renew on their own if no one’s waiting. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy.

New in Baltimore? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

Other libraries in Baltimore

And 9 more in Baltimore.

What your card is worth

What a library card is worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average Baltimore cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
0
E-books & audio$15 each
0
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
1
Your card saves you about
$240
a year at retail prices · $20 a month

Who pays for it
$93 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $36. Operating budget $54M.

Local taxes 36%State 14%Federal 3%Gifts & other 46%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $44M worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $54M budget.

Fine-free. No late fees on books returned late.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 233,646 cardholders ÷ 12.

Next door

Libraries next door

Who has a library of their own, and how much each town borrows. Tap a town to see its library.

12+ loans per resident8–124–8Under 4No library / shared system
TownLibraryLoans per residentHoursCivic life
BaltimoreEnoch Pratt Central fine-free4.251C+
RosedaleRosedale Branch fine-free—60— unincorporated
PikesvillePikesville Branch fine-free—61— unincorporated
DundalkNorth Point Area Branch fine-free—62— unincorporated
TowsonTowson Branch fine-free—62— unincorporated
WoodlawnWoodlawn Branch fine-free—60— unincorporated
Brooklyn ParkBrooklyn Park Community Library fine-free—55— unincorporated
ArbutusArbutus Branch fine-free—62— unincorporated
ParkvilleLoch Raven fine-free—60— unincorporated
PasadenaRiviera Beach Community Library fine-free—58— unincorporated
LochearnNone of its own——— unincorporated

Loans = print + digital items borrowed in the library’s fiscal year, per person it serves. — = no library of its own, a county or regional system (its numbers cover many towns), or no report. Civic life: — = not graded (unincorporated places, whose nonprofits can’t be placed by mailing address, or towns with fewer than two of the three inputs).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • The library’s own count. Libraries report their own visits, loans and programs. A library that didn’t respond keeps its address and hours here, with no numbers.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in Baltimore

Does Baltimore have a public library?

Yes. Enoch Pratt Free Library, 400 Cathedral St., serves Baltimore’s 576,498 residents (the survey’s count) and is open about 51 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is Enoch Pratt Free Library fine-free? Does it lend e-books?

Yes to both: no late fees, and e-books, audiobooks and research databases with a card (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is Baltimore’s library?

It logged 2.1 visits and lent 4.2 items per resident in 2024, against a typical 2.1 visits for libraries serving 100,000+ people.

What is Baltimore’s civic life grade?

C+ Baltimore is ahead of 37% of U.S. towns on civic life, #45 of 67 in Maryland. The grade combines library visits per resident, community nonprofits per 1,000 residents and the share of adults 25–44 in volunteering groups. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in Baltimore.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.