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Arbutus, MD DowntownPhoto: Scott218 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Arbutus

Arbutus has higher household incomes than 76% of U.S. towns

14.0% of residents live below the poverty line, against 9.4% across Maryland. The two grades for Arbutus are B+ for jobs and income and A for walkability. Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 5.6 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 26.3 in Baltimore.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Arbutus at work: what stands out

Arbutus and Baltimore trade workers both ways

Baltimore is the top workplace for Arbutus residents (21%) and also where the most people who work in Arbutus come from (17% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Arbutus draws workers from far and wide

The 11,816 jobs in Arbutus are filled from a wide area. The ten biggest home towns of its workers supply 33%; the other 63% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Commutes from Arbutus are quick

The average trip to work takes 25 minutes, against 31 across Maryland. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Maryland worker. Time on the road ↓

Most Arbutus residents work close to home

60% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. Only 3% work more than 50 miles away. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Why Arbutus gets the Jobs & income grade it does

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Arbutus is better than 72% of U.S. towns, #158 of 261 in Maryland. Job access by car holds Arbutus’ grade up (ahead of 95% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down. It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $99,090 (±$5,241) · MD $103,678 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
Poverty 14.0% · MD 9.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 31% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.8% (±1.7) · MD 4.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 57% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 95% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#158 of 261
BA

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Arbutus could be anywhere from B to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

21% of working residents work in Baltimore

Baltimore: 1,957 residents work here (21%)LansdowneLinthicum: 266 residents work here (3%)ArbutusElkridge: 300 residents work here (3%)Woodlawn: 189 residents work here (2%)EssexIlchesterCatonsville: 419 residents work here (4%)Towson: 242 residents work here (3%)DundalkSevernGlen Burnie: 215 residents work here (2%)Columbia: 567 residents work here (6%)Ellicott City: 239 residents work here (3%)BaltimoreColumbiaCatonsvilleElkridgeLinthicumTowsonArbutus
1
Baltimore5.9 mi away
21%1,957
2
Columbia9.4 mi away
6%567
3
Arbutus (in town)right here
5%448
4
Catonsville3.1 mi away
4%419
5
Elkridge4.2 mi away
3%300
6
Linthicum2.7 mi away
3%266
7
Towson11.2 mi away
3%242
8
Ellicott City7.9 mi away
3%239
9
Glen Burnie7.5 mi away
2%215
10
Woodlawn5.3 mi away
2%189
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%4,518
The top trips

Where Arbutus clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Arbutus takes about 25 minutes

A year of commuting
188 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Arbutus25 min
Maryland31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Arbutus workers work from home, vs 19% across Maryland. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Arbutus gets to work
86%Drive alone
6%Carpool
4%Transit
4%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 10,990 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Maryland: 80% drive alone, 5% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Arbutus

10 mi25 mi30 miBaltimore: 21% · 5.9 miColumbia: 6% · 9.4 miCatonsville: 4% · 3.1 miElkridge: 3% · 4.2 miLinthicum: 3% · 2.7 miTowson: 3% · 11.2 miEllicott City: 3% · 7.9 miGlen Burnie: 2% · 7.5 miWoodlawn: 2% · 5.3 miBaltimore 21%Columbia 6%Catonsville 4%Elkridge 3%Linthicum 3%Arbutus
ArbutusTop destinations (size = commuters)
60%Under 10 mi5,628 residents
26%10–24 mi2,451 residents
10%25–50 mi932 residents
3%Over 50 mi315 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Arbutus

On a workday 8,912 residents head out to work, 448 work right here, and 11,368 people come in from elsewhere.

8,912live here, work elsewhere
448live and work here
11,368work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night23,000
Workday25,000
23,000live here− 8,900head out to work+ 11,000come in to work= 25,000on a workday

About 25,000 people are in Arbutus on a workday afternoon, 11% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.26jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.26 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What the 11,816 jobs in Arbutus are

Jobs based in ArbutusJobs Arbutus residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms21%14%
Trade, transport & utilities30%20%
Services: health, schools, offices49%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%23%
Over $3,333 a month64%65%

Who does it

29 or younger22%22%
30 to 5453%53%
55 and older25%25%
−10%

Jobs based in Arbutus, 2013 → 2023: 13,140 → 11,816. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Arbutus’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Arbutus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Arbutus is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns, #72 of 261 in Maryland. Both inputs place Arbutus near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 11.5 of 20 · typical MD town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 88% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 8.1% of commuters · MD 8.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#72 of 261
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 12,716 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 78% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 26% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 5.6 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 86% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Baltimore26.3
Arbutus5.6

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.6% of Arbutus households have no vehicle (Maryland 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 4% of Arbutus’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 1,658 U.S. towns of 16,000 to 30,000, Arbutus comes 741st on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Mountain Brook AL21,661$201K3.2%1.2%8%A+
3Lake Forest IL19,731$235K3.5%1.8%12%A+
…
48North Laurel MD25,563$123K4.7%2.2%3%A+
…
57Arnold MD24,303$142K3.1%2.6%6%A+
…
77Damascus MD17,640$159K3.7%2.8%4%A+
…
739San Carlos Park FL19,159$86K9.4%2.7%6%B+
740Trinity FL18,907$114K9.9%4.1%2%B+
741Arbutus MD22,507$99K14.0%3.8%5%B+
742Nixa MO26,597$83K7.1%3.2%11%B+
743Clemmons NC22,808$88K6.5%4.5%8%B+
…
1,658Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Arbutus, the top three, the last and three more from Maryland.

Next door

28% of Arbutus works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Baltimore (21%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownArbutus workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Arbutus–B+A25 min$99,090
Catonsville4%AA25 min$114,109
Elkridge3%A−A−27 min$139,913
Lansdowneunder 3%B−A−29 min$58,605
Baltimore21%C+A+29 min$62,177
Ilchesterunder 3%A+B+28 min$152,103

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Arbutus’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Arbutus: questions

What is the median household income in Arbutus?

$99,090 (±$5,241) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,678 across Maryland and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Arbutus?

14.0%, against 9.4% across Maryland and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Arbutus?

25 minutes each way on average, against 31 across Maryland and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Arbutus work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Baltimore (21%, 6 mi), Columbia (6%, 9 mi), Catonsville (4%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Arbutus walkable?

Arbutus is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 11.5 out of 20, and 8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Arbutus without a car?

4% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 26% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Arbutus, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Arbutus

Arbutus home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.