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College Heights Estates Historic DistrictCollege Heights Estates Historic District · Photo: Farragutful · CC BY-SA 4.0
CCost of living
Cost of living in Adelphi

Even on the area’s higher pay, Adelphi costs more to live in than 68% of U.S. towns

It ranks #124 of 260 in Maryland for affordability. About the same as a year ago, close to the Maryland typical home.

Census 2020–24 home values, rents, tax bills and cost burden, measured against the median household income of the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area ($127K). How TownRatings grades cost of living

Typical home value
$440K
▼ 0.3% in a year · MD $425K
Zillow
Homes sold
7
in September 2026 · 33 for sale
2-bedroom rent
$2,070
a month, utilities in · HUD
Median tax bill
$4,385
MD $4,093
Area income (the grade’s yardstick)
$127K
Washington-area median
Why Adelphi gets a C although people here earn more than most

The grade measures what housing costs against what households in the area earn. Adelphi’s area earns well above the typical U.S. town ($127K against $74K), but homes, rent and taxes here run higher still. Owners keep up better than renters: 25% of owners pay 30% or more of income for housing (typical U.S. town: 20%), against 58% of renters.

In dollars

  • $440Ktypical home, 4% above the Maryland typical homeZillow, September 2026
  • $2,070a month for a two-bedroom, utilities includedHUD Fair Market Rent, 2026
  • 109prices across the Washington metro, where the U.S. is 100 (housing 151)BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024

In paychecks the grade

  • 3.4 yrsof area income buys the typical home; the typical U.S. town: 3.3$127K, Washington-area income
  • 17%of area income goes to the median rent; the typical U.S. town: 18%Census 2020–24
  • 58%of renters pay 30%+ of income for housing; across Maryland: 52%Census 2020–24
  • 25%of owners do; the typical U.S. town: 20%Census 2020–24
What stands out · In brief

The short version on homes in Adelphi

Most Adelphi households rent

58% of households rent their home, 2,947 in all, against 32% across Maryland. Renting ↓

A median income doesn’t stretch to the towns next door

At Adelphi’s median income, the calculator’s budget of about $314K covers neither the typical home here ($440K) nor in any of the seven neighboring towns. The least expensive is Langley Park at $363K. Can I afford it? ↓

Written from the data on this page. Home values are the Zillow Home Value Index, through September 2026; sales and supply are Redfin’s for September 2026; incomes, rents paid, taxes and ownership come from the Census American Community Survey.

Cost of living grade

What’s behind Adelphi’s grade

Measured against what households in the area earn, Adelphi is more affordable than 32% of U.S. towns, #124 of 260 in Maryland. The share of households paying 30%+ for housing pulls the grade down most; rent holds it up.

All U.S. towns we grade (21,243)More affordable than 32%
CostlierMore affordable
Maryland towns we grade (260)More affordable than 53%

Values have lagged Maryland: the typical Adelphi home is up 4.9% in five years, against 13.3% statewide (Zillow).

How sure. Adelphi’s Census figures cover about 5,100 households. At the ends of the Census margins (area income ±$733, owners paying 30%+ ±7.6 points), Adelphi could be anywhere from C to C.

How TownRatings grades cost of living →

Price trend

Up 4.9% in five years

Slower than Maryland (13.3%).

AdelphiMaryland
$250K$300K$350K$400K$450K20182020202220242026
Show as a table
JanuaryAdelphiMaryland
2017$313,000$288,000
2018$325,000$299,000
2019$331,000$308,000
2020$357,000$320,000
2021$395,000$347,000
2022$420,000$381,000
2023$423,000$395,000
2024$433,000$409,000
2025$445,000$424,000
2026$439,000$426,000
September 2026$440,000$425,000
Then & now

A typical Adelphi home worth $307K in October 2016 is worth about $440K today.

+$133K
−0.3%
past year
+4.9%
past 5 years
+43.5%
since 2016

Zillow Home Value Index: the typical value of all homes (middle third), smoothed and seasonally adjusted, through September 2026.

How fast homes sell · Redfin, September 2026

Too few sales to read the market

Only 7 homes sold in September 2026, the latest month in Redfin’s figures: too few to describe the market or quote a median sale price.

Affordability

A year’s rent takes 17% of area income

The calculator starts from the area income the grade uses. Switch to Adelphi’s own median, or type yours.

Household income a year
$
Washington-area median household income, as in the grade
You could afford about
$486,000
Typical Adelphi home $440K

That covers a typical Adelphi home, with $45K to spare.

The typical home, each month
$2,690
Loan $2,180Tax $380Insurance $130

A two-bedroom rents for about $2,070 a month here, $620 less than owning.

An estimate, not a loan offer: payments of up to 28% of income, a 30-year fixed loan, Adelphi’s typical property tax (1.03% of value a year, from the Census) and insurance of about 0.35%. Mortgage insurance, HOA fees and other debts aren’t included.

Renting

A two-bedroom rents for about $2,070

Renters already here pay a median of $1,804, so moving in tends to cost more than staying put.

Fair Market Rent a month, utilities included

Studio$1,800
1 bedroom$1,860
2 bedrooms$2,070
3 bedrooms$2,610
4 bedrooms$3,070
58%
of households rent · MD 32%
2,947
renter households
58%
of renters spend 30%+ of income on rent · MD 52%
30%
of the median income, for a two-bedroom
$1,804
median rent paid today · Census

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents by ZIP code (Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area): the 40th-percentile rent plus utilities for a standard unit. Median rent and renters: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey.

Property taxes

Property tax runs above the Maryland norm

The median bill is $4,385 (Maryland: $4,093), 1.03% of a home’s value a year, against 0.97% statewide.

$4,385
median bill a year · MD $4,093
1.03%
of a home’s value a year · MD 0.97%
$380
a month at that rate, on the typical home (Zillow)

Census American Community Survey 2020–24: the median real-estate tax bill homeowners report, and that bill ÷ the median home value. Bills include town, school and county taxes. The Census reports bills over $10,000 only as “$10,000+”.

Beyond rent and mortgage

The rest of a budget near Adelphi

Only figures published free for the whole country, each labeled with the area it covers: the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area, or Maryland. Groceries follow the goods price level; nobody publishes them town by town.

CostHereCompared withAreaSource
Prices overall
U.S. = 100
109MD 105metroBEA, 2024
Goods (groceries, clothing, cars…)
U.S. = 100
105MD 103metroBEA, 2024
Utilities
U.S. = 100
107MD 111metroBEA, 2024
Other services
U.S. = 100
102MD 102metroBEA, 2024
Electricity
cents per kWh, homes
21.4¢U.S. 18.3¢stateEIA, July 2026

Price levels: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities 2024 (metro area and state). Electricity: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, table 5.6.A.

Next door

Adelphi vs. its neighbors

Of the 7 towns here with a Zillow value, Adelphi has the 5th-lowest. Hillandale has no Zillow value, so it is in the table only.

Cost next door · one source per column

TownCostTypical home
Zillow, September 2026
Median value
Census 2020–24
Tax rate
bill ÷ value
2-bed rent
HUD 2026
AdelphiC$440K$425K1.03%$2,070
College ParkC+$429K$438K1.21%$2,390
Langley ParkC+$363K$357K1.23%$2,060
HyattsvilleC−$396K$482K1.29%$2,060
University ParkC−$652K$635K1.50%$2,140
HillandaleC—$520K1.01%$2,110
ChillumC+$391K$394K1.06%$2,090
Silver SpringC−$536K$643K0.83%$2,350

“—” under Zillow: Zillow publishes no value for that town, so it’s left blank rather than mixed with Census figures.

Questions about the cost of living in Adelphi

Is Adelphi expensive to live in?

Measured against what households in the area earn, Adelphi costs more than 68% of U.S. towns: a C for cost of living, #124 of 260 in Maryland. The typical home costs 3.4 years of the median household income of the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area ($127K).

How much does a house cost in Adelphi?

About $440K, Zillow’s typical value for September 2026, down 0.3% in a year. The Maryland typical home is $425K.

What salary do you need to live in Adelphi?

To buy the typical home with 20% down at 6.3%, about $115,000 a year, keeping the payment (about $2,690 a month with tax and insurance) at 28% of income. To rent a two-bedroom at 30% of income, about $83,000.

How much is rent in Adelphi?

HUD puts a two-bedroom at about $2,070 a month with utilities, the going rate for someone moving in. Renters already here pay a median of $1,804 (Census 2020–24).

What are property taxes in Adelphi?

The median bill is $4,385 a year, 1.03% of the median home value (Maryland: $4,093, 0.97%), from the Census 2020–24.

Are home prices in Adelphi going up?

No: down 0.3% in the past year and 4.9% in five years, against 13.3% across Maryland (Zillow).

Neighbors talk housing

What Adelphi buyers, sellers and renters are saying.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Home values: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), Zillow Research, September 2026. Sales, days on market and supply: Redfin Data Center, September 2026. Income, ownership, taxes and rent: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Fair Market Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The calculator is an estimate, not a loan offer. Regional price levels: BEA; electricity: EIA. How TownRatings grades cost of living.