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Capt. Josiah Locke HouseCapt. Josiah Locke House · Photo: User:Magicpiano · CC BY-SA 4.0
Town Hall · Winchester

Winchester spent more per resident in 2022 than 91% of similar towns

Winchester’s town government spent $139.9 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2022, about $6,171 per resident. That is its newest year reported to the Census Bureau. Water and other utilities ($8.9 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2022
$139.9M
year to June 30, 2022
Per resident, 2022
$6,171
In 2022: $6,171, more than 91% of 75 similar towns
Long-term debt
$133.4M
end of FY2022, reported
Town staff, 2025
873
full-time · 136 part-time · March payroll $8.0M
Typical tax bill
$10,000+
a year

What stands out about how Winchester is run

Read from the town’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$6,171 per resident in 2022: more than 91% of them

Winchester’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($6,171 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 75 Massachusetts towns and townships of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools: the median was $4,531, and the middle half spent $3,716–$5,260. Winchester spent more than 91% of them.

Middle half of the group, $3,716–$5,260Median $4,531Winchester

Includes sewer and trash ($1.9 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
75

Massachusetts towns and townships of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Winchester itself left out).

Your share of the 2022 budget

About $6,171 per resident a year, or $16.91 a day

Schools are part of the town’s budget, so they lead the receipt: 63% of day-to-day spending.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 72%From the state 10%Fees & charges 4%Utility sales 4%From the federal government 4%Interest, fines & other 3%Other taxes & licenses 2%Sales taxes <1%
Schools included

Winchester runs its own schools, so school spending is part of this budget. Comparisons are with Massachusetts towns and townships of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools.

Not in the receipt.Building projects $15.3 million; interest on debt $5.4 million; payments to other governments $1.4 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $170.9 million.
Over the years

No trend yet

Winchester reported only 2022 to the Census Bureau (2024 is an estimate), so there is no trend yet.

Town staff
873

full-time in March 2025, up from 787 in 2022. Both are Census estimates.

Property tax

Typical bills top $10,000 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Winchester$10,000+
Lexington$10,000+
Arlington$9,604
Stoneham$6,523
Medford$6,286
Massachusetts$5,992
Woburn$5,354
$10,000+
typical bill a year
$1,215,200
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Winchester’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Winchester’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Winchester →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Winchester

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See winchester.us for Winchester’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Winchester yet.winchester.us ↗
Agendas

Winchester’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The town posts agendas and minutes on winchester.us ↗.

Who works for Winchester

One full-time town employee for every 26 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2022 finance file (22,678).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Schools626 + 93 pt
Fire72
Police52
Administration & buildings34 + 1 pt
Roads & transportation31
Parks & libraries10 + 18 pt
Health & welfare10 + 7 pt
Sewer & trash0 + 15 pt
Other38 + 2 pt
873
full-time
136
part-time
$8.0M
payroll for March 2025
$96.0M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$105,300
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
52
sworn police officers
72
full-time firefighters
Not compared.Staff are compared with the same group as the budget, and Winchester’s 2022 budget was a Census estimate, so there is no group to compare with.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Winchester School District

Winchester’s K–12 school district. The schools are run by Winchester, so this money is part of the budget above.

Schools in Winchester →
$20,708
per pupil · MA $26,530
4,331
students
None
long-term debt

Of the $20,708 per pupil, $13,281 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 73%State 23%Federal 4%

Massachusetts districts overall: 49% local, 43% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Winchester voted in 2024

Official results for Winchester’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President13,216 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat68.8%9,099 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican27.6%3,650 votes

Others: 3.5% (467 votes).

Most votes in Winchester: Kamala D Harris

Middlesex County: Harris 68.0%, Trump 28.9% · Massachusetts: Harris 61.2%, Trump 36.0%

Turnout
86%

of Winchester’s 15,412 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Massachusetts: 67%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate12,894 votes
Elizabeth Ann WarrenDemocrat63.7%
John DeatonRepublican36.0%
Others0.2%

Most votes in Winchester: Elizabeth Ann Warren

Middlesex County: Warren 66.5%, Deaton 33.3% · Massachusetts: Warren 59.8%, Deaton 40.0%

U.S. House · Massachusetts’s 5th District291,890 votes
Katherine M ClarkDemocrat98.2%
All Others1.8%

Most votes in the district: Katherine M Clark

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Winchester, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Winchester68.8%27.6%3.5%13,216
Middlesex County68.0%28.9%3.1%814,832
Massachusetts61.2%36.0%2.8%3,473,668
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Winchester

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Winchester.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your townTown government
  2. 2
    Massachusetts HouseWinchester is split between 2 districts
  3. 3
    Massachusetts SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Massachusetts

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Winchester compares with the towns next door

Winchester spent $6,171 per resident in 2022; the 5 neighbors that reported 2022 spent $3,184 to $8,443. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Medford$3,184 runs schools$6,286
Stoneham$3,616 runs schools$6,523
Woburn$4,307 runs schools$5,354
Arlington$4,437 runs schools$9,604
Lexington$8,443 runs schools$10,000+
Winchester$6,171$10,000+

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Winchester’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Winchester’s government

How much does Winchester spend per resident?

About $6,171 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2022, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $6,171 was more than 91% of 75 Massachusetts towns and townships of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools.

Who runs Winchester’s government?

See winchester.us for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Winchester yet.

How did Winchester vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 68.8%, Donald J Trump 27.6% (13,216 votes, official results). Middlesex County: Harris 68.0%, Trump 28.9%. Massachusetts: Harris 61.2%, Trump 36.0%.

How many people work for Winchester?

873 full-time and 136 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $8.0M (about $96.0M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Winchester in the state legislature?

Winchester is split among 2 State House districts and 2 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The Massachusetts Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Winchester’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →