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Old Centre Historic DistrictOld Centre Historic District · Photo: John Phelan · CC BY 3.0
Climate in Winchendon · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Winchendon’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 51 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 89% of U.S. towns#5 coldest of 324 in MA
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns#137Snowiest  of 321 in MA
All MA rankings →

A year in Winchendon at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan32°13° 11" snow
Feb35°15° 15" snow
Mar43°22° 11" snow
Apr56°32°
May68°43° Last frost ~May 6
Jun76°53° 2 days 90°+
Jul81°58° 3 days 90°+
Aug79°56° 2 days 90°+
Sep71°48°
Oct59°38° First frost ~Oct 1Wettest
Nov now47°29°
Dec37°20° 11" snow

What stands out about Winchendon’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Winchendon’s place in Massachusetts beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Winchendon feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
34° / 16°
14 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 33°
Last frost around May 6
Summer
78° / 56°
8 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 38°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 148 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 6 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Birch Hill Dam, MA, 4 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft lower.

178
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
The most of 323 in Massachusetts
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns
18
nights at or below 0°
The most of 323 in Massachusetts
More nights at or below 0° than 93% of U.S. towns
8
days that reach 90°
96th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Fewer 90° days than 82% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Winchendon’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 51 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Birch Hill Dam, MA, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 47 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 123 days a year.

47"
Rain + melted snow a year
251st wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Wetter than 70% of U.S. towns
51"
Snow in a normal winter
137th snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

15"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Winchendon

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,234 heating degree daysMore heating than 90% of U.S. towns
445 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 89% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Birch Hill Dam, MA.

Living here

Living with Winchendon’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

148 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 6 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 72 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Winchendon from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (65%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 12%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Winchendon and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Winchendon in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Westminster: January low 14°, July high 81°South Ashburnham: January low 14°, July high 80°Hubbardston: January low 14°, July high 81°Orange: January low 14°, July high 83°Athol: January low 14°, July high 82°Phillipston: January low 14°, July high 80°New Ipswich: January low 14°, July high 80°Jaffrey: January low 13°, July high 80°Fitzwilliam: January low 13°, July high 80°Ashby: January low 14°, July high 81°Fitchburg: January low 15°, July high 82°Gardner: January low 14°, July high 80°Royalston: January low 13°, July high 81°Templeton: January low 14°, July high 80°Rindge: January low 13°, July high 80°Ashburnham: January low 14°, July high 80°Winchendon: January low 13°, July high 81°WinchendonGardnerRoyalstonTempletonRindgeAshburnham
ColderMilder13° to 15°
Rindge13.3° about the same
Winchendon13.4°
Royalston13.4° about the same
Templeton13.9° about the same
Ashburnham14.0° about the same
Gardner14.1° about the same

Climates most like Winchendon’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Winchendon, MA13°81°47"51"
St. Marys, PA16°80°46"53"
Deerpark, NY16°81°49"43"
Gardiner, ME11°79°48"69"
Ontario, OH17°82°42"49"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Winchendon averaged 2.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.7°).

+2.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 90% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 25°, was 22°
Spring+1.3°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+1.9°now 67°, was 65°
Fall+1.8°now 49°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Winchendon compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Winchendon’s place among Massachusetts’.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns47th coolest of 324 in Massachusetts
Winter cold13° January low
Colder January nights than 89% of U.S. towns5th coldest of 324 in Massachusetts
Precipitation47" a year
Wetter than 70% of U.S. towns251st wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Snow51" a winter
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns137th snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
Hot days8 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 82% of U.S. towns96th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Freezing nights178 a year
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. townsThe most of 323 in Massachusetts
Growing season148 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 93% of U.S. towns10th shortest of 323 in Massachusetts
Month by month

Winchendon weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Winchendon’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Birch Hill Dam, MA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January32°13°3.4"11.3"1112° – 29°
February35°15°3.1"15.1"1011° – 32°
March43°22°3.7"10.7"1126° – 42°
April56°32°3.7"2.2"1140° – 49°
May68°43°3.7"0.0"1250° – 61°
June76°53°4.5"0.0"1161° – 68°
July81°58°4.1"0.0"1065° – 74°
August79°56°4.2"0.0"964° – 72°
September71°48°4.1"0.0"857° – 64°
October59°38°4.9"0.0"1044° – 55°
November47°29°3.6"0.9"934° – 43°
December37°20°4.0"10.7"1122° – 39°
Year57°36°47.0"50.9"123
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 11° to 32°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Winchendon’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Winchendon’s center.
  • Snow: Birch Hill Dam, MA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Birch Hill Dam, MA, 4 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Winchendon’s climate

What is the weather like in Winchendon?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 51 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 89% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Winchendon in winter?

January nights average 13°. About 178 nights a year reach 32° or below and 18 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 12°.

How much snow does Winchendon get?

About 51 inches in a normal winter at Birch Hill Dam, MA, most of it in February.

How hot does it get in Winchendon?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 58°. About 8 days a year reach 90° (Birch Hill Dam, MA).

When is the first and last frost in Winchendon?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 6 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 148 frost-free days, at Birch Hill Dam, MA.

What growing zone is Winchendon in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Winchendon?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Winchendon getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 90% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Winchendon.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.