More than half of Wellfleet’s land is conserved: 60%
60% of Wellfleet’s land is conserved, about 7,567 acres. 98 miles of mapped trail cross Wellfleet, 5.0 per square mile of land. 5,556 acres are parks and preserves, 1,262 per 1,000 residents.
Among the top 1% of U.S. towns · #1 of 283 in Massachusetts. What drives it
Conserved land
60%
7,567 acres · of 19.8 sq mi of land
Trails
98 mi
5.0 per sq mi of land
Park land
5,556 ac
1,262 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
99%+
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
7.7 mi
1.7 mi lanes · 3.5 mi paths
Highest peak
105 ft
Gross Hill
Lakes & rivers
23
62 beaches · 2 boat launches
What kind of outdoors town is Wellfleet?
Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.
On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Wellfleet is among the top 1% of U.S. towns, #1 of 283 in Massachusetts. All four inputs put Wellfleet near the top nationally; trail miles rank highest.
A+
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Wellfleet’s overall grade.
Massachusetts towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 21%; the U.S., 4%), so Wellfleet’s 60% is ahead of 99% of Massachusetts towns, while its trails per square mile lead 96% of them.
Water is 44% of Wellfleet’s area (16 of 35 square miles), so every share here is of land; over land and water together, the conserved share would read 34%.
How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.
60% of Wellfleet’s land. Water is left out: Wellfleet has 19.8 square miles of land and 15.6 of water, so the share counts land only. Who manages Wellfleet’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.
National Park Service6,151 ac
State natural resources1,299 ac
Land trusts & nonprofits183 ac
Other state land153 ac
Town or city37 ac
State fish & wildlife18 ac
Not recorded1,104 ac
National Lakeshore or Seashore · 6,151 acConservation Easement · 1,504 acState Conservation Area · 959 acWatershed Protection Area · 153 acState Other or Unknown · 52 ac
Good to know
Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 135 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. Public access isn’t recorded for 22 of 206 parcels. The walks above are places people visit.
The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)
Managed by
Acres
Public access
Cape Cod National Seashore
National Lakeshore or Seashore
National Park Service
6,151
Open
Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary
State Conservation Area
Not recorded
327
Open
Well. Bay Wildlife Sanctuary
State Conservation Area
Not recorded
164
Closed
Chequesset Yacht and Country Club
State Conservation Area
Not recorded
107
Restricted
Gull Pond
Watershed Protection Area
Other state land
107
Closed
Fox Island Wildlife Management Area
State Conservation Area
Not recorded
72
Open
Massachusetts Audubon Society
State Conservation Area
Not recorded
36
Unknown
Indian Neck Conservation Area
Private Conservation
Not recorded
29
Unknown
Browns Neck Road Swamp
State Conservation Area
Not recorded
29
Open
Wellfleet Hollow State Campground
State Other or Unknown
Not recorded
28
Open
5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.
Things to do
87 places to go in Wellfleet
Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.
Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.
1.7 mi
painted or protected bike lanes
3.5 mi
off-road bike paths
2.6 mi
shoulders & shared lanes
Courts & fields
20Tennis
7Pickleball
3Baseball
2Basketball
1Skate park
Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.
History along the way
18 places on the National Register
The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 5 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.
The best walking months in Wellfleet: May to September
NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Daylight (h)
9.4
10.5
11.8
13.3
14.5
15.2
14.9
13.9
12.4
11.0
9.7
9.1
High (°F)
39
39
44
53
62
71
78
77
71
61
52
44
Rain (in)
4.0
3.3
4.3
4.2
3.1
3.4
2.4
3.4
3.8
4.5
4.2
4.8
July is the driest month (2.4 in) and the warmest (highs of 78 °F). 4.8 inches fall in December, the wettest month. The climate in Wellfleet →
Next door
Wellfleet and its neighbors
Wellfleet has the most mapped trails of the 4 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.
The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.
Questions about parks and trails in Wellfleet
Where can I hike in Wellfleet?
The longest trail networks: Cape Cod National Seashore, 77.4 miles; Mass Audubon Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary, 4 miles; Cape Cod Rail Trail, 1.4 miles; Fox Island Salt Marsh, 0.9 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.
How much of Wellfleet is conserved land?
60% of its land, against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.
Are dogs allowed on Wellfleet’s trails?
Cape Cod National Seashore and Mass Audubon Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.
Where can I bike in Wellfleet?
7.7 miles of bike routes are on the map: 1.7 of painted or protected lanes, 3.5 of off-road paths and 2.6 of shoulders and shared lanes.
Is there public land near Wellfleet?
28,236 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Wellfleet or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 6,932 of them inside the town line.
How much outdoors does Wellfleet have?
Among the top 1% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #1 of 283 in Massachusetts. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
Trail talk
Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Wellfleet neighbors.