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Wellfleet City HallPhoto: Connor Williams · CC BY 2.0
A+Outdoors
Outdoors in Wellfleet

More than half of Wellfleet’s land is conserved: 60%

60% of Wellfleet’s land is conserved, about 7,567 acres. 98 miles of mapped trail cross Wellfleet, 5.0 per square mile of land. 5,556 acres are parks and preserves, 1,262 per 1,000 residents.

Among the top 1% of U.S. towns · #1 of 283 in Massachusetts. What drives it

Conserved land
60%
7,567 acres · of 19.8 sq mi of land
Trails
98 mi
5.0 per sq mi of land
Park land
5,556 ac
1,262 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
99%+
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
7.7 mi
1.7 mi lanes · 3.5 mi paths
Highest peak
105 ft
Gross Hill
Lakes & rivers
23
62 beaches · 2 boat launches

What kind of outdoors town is Wellfleet?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Wellfleet have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Wellfleet is among the top 1% of U.S. towns, #1 of 283 in Massachusetts. All four inputs put Wellfleet near the top nationally; trail miles rank highest.

A+
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Wellfleet’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Among the top 1%
LessMore
Massachusetts towns of 2,500+ (283)#1 of 283

Massachusetts towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 21%; the U.S., 4%), so Wellfleet’s 60% is ahead of 99% of Massachusetts towns, while its trails per square mile lead 96% of them.

Water is 44% of Wellfleet’s area (16 of 35 square miles), so every share here is of land; over land and water together, the conserved share would read 34%.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

1234567
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Cape Cod National Seashore, with 77.4 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Cape Cod National Seashore

Managed by National Park Service
10,982 acres77.4 mi of trail
Great Island TrailOld King's HighwayOld Kings HighwayAtlantic White Cedar Swamp Trail+1
Dogs usually limited
Directionsto the trailheadWebsite ↗

Mass Audubon Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary

Managed by Mass Audubon
331 acres4 mi of trail
Bay View TrailGoose Pond TrailSilver Spring TrailFresh Brook Pathway+1
Dogs usually not allowed
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Cape Cod Rail Trail

Managed by MA Department of Conservation and Recreation
26 acres1.4 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the trailhead

Fox Island Salt Marsh

Nature preserve
91 acres0.9 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Cannon Hill Park

Park
23 acres0.7 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Pilgrim Springs Woodlands Conservation Area

Nature preserve
29 acres0.5 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Ralph & Dorthy Clover Conservation Land

Managed by Wellfleet Conservation Trust
8 acres0.5 mi of trail
Clover Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot
All 25 parks & preserves
Cape Cod National Seashore10,982 acres · 77.4 mi of trail · National Park Service
Directions
Mass Audubon Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary331 acres · 4 mi of trail · Mass Audubon
Directions
Cape Cod Rail Trail26 acres · 1.4 mi of trail · MA Department of Conservation and Recreation
Directions
Fox Island Salt Marsh91 acres · 0.9 mi of trail
Directions
Cannon Hill Park23 acres · 0.7 mi of trail
Directions
Pilgrim Springs Woodlands Conservation Area29 acres · 0.5 mi of trail
Directions
Ralph & Dorthy Clover Conservation Land8 acres · 0.5 mi of trail · Wellfleet Conservation Trust
Directions
The Gut6 acres · 0.2 mi of trail
MAS Wellfleet LI708 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Duck Creek (Dubeau) Cr4 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Indian Neck Conservation Area29 acres
Wellfleet Bay28 acres
Moody"S Farm13 acres
Old Wharf Point10 acres
Sewells Gutter9 acres
East End Conservation Area7 acres
Mill Hill Island4 acres
Conservation Land2 acres
Lieutenant Is. Marsh2 acres
Breakwater Beach Ii1 acres
Belko Land1 acres
Rinzler Cr1 acres
Directions
Pilgrim Springs Woodlands1 acres
Drummer Cove1 acres
Directions
Geiger/Godwin Land Lieut. Is.1 acres
Who protects it

7,567 conserved acres

60% of Wellfleet’s land. Water is left out: Wellfleet has 19.8 square miles of land and 15.6 of water, so the share counts land only. Who manages Wellfleet’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

National Park Service6,151 ac
State natural resources1,299 ac
Land trusts & nonprofits183 ac
Other state land153 ac
Town or city37 ac
State fish & wildlife18 ac
Not recorded1,104 ac
National Lakeshore or Seashore · 6,151 acConservation Easement · 1,504 acState Conservation Area · 959 acWatershed Protection Area · 153 acState Other or Unknown · 52 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 135 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. Public access isn’t recorded for 22 of 206 parcels. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Cape Cod National Seashore
National Lakeshore or Seashore
National Park Service6,151Open
Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary
State Conservation Area
Not recorded327Open
Well. Bay Wildlife Sanctuary
State Conservation Area
Not recorded164Closed
Chequesset Yacht and Country Club
State Conservation Area
Not recorded107Restricted
Gull Pond
Watershed Protection Area
Other state land107Closed
Fox Island Wildlife Management Area
State Conservation Area
Not recorded72Open
Massachusetts Audubon Society
State Conservation Area
Not recorded36Unknown
Indian Neck Conservation Area
Private Conservation
Not recorded29Unknown
Browns Neck Road Swamp
State Conservation Area
Not recorded29Open
Wellfleet Hollow State Campground
State Other or Unknown
Not recorded28Open

5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.

Things to do

87 places to go in Wellfleet

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Beaches in Wellfleet
Cahoon Hollow BeachIn Cape Cod National Seashore
Directions
Duck Harbor BeachIn Cape Cod National Seashore
Directions
Great Pond BeachIn Cape Cod National Seashore
Directions
Gull Pond BeachIn Cape Cod National Seashore
Directions
Lecount Hollow BeachIn Cape Cod National Seashore
Directions
Long Pond BeachIn Cape Cod National Seashore
Directions
Maguire Landing BeachIn Cape Cod National Seashore
Directions
Marconi BeachIn Cape Cod National Seashore
Directions
4 more beaches
Mayo Beach
Directions
Newcomb Hollow BeachIn Cape Cod National Seashore
Directions
Powers Landing
Directions
White Crest BeachIn Cape Cod National Seashore
Directions

62 beaches are on OpenStreetMap in all; the list shows named ones from the first 30.

Trails & water

17 named trails and 23 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 37.1 miHorses · 11.6 miUnpaved · 56.6 mi
Great Island Trail4.8 mi
Old King's Highway1.8 mi
Bay View Trail1.4 mi
Old Kings Highway1.3 mi
Goose Pond Trail1.0 mi
Atlantic White Cedar Swamp Trail0.8 mi
Herring River Overlook Trail0.6 mi
Silver Spring Trail0.5 mi
Way 6720.4 mi
Clover Trail0.4 mi
7 more trails
Way 626
0.4 mi
Way 625
0.4 mi
Fresh Brook Pathway
0.4 mi
Try Island Trail
0.3 mi
Way 23
0.2 mi
Pamet Point Exit
0.2 mi
Bike Trail Access
0.2 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

7.7 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

1.7 mi
painted or protected bike lanes
3.5 mi
off-road bike paths
2.6 mi
shoulders & shared lanes
Courts & fields
20Tennis
7Pickleball
3Baseball
2Basketball
1Skate park

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

18 places on the National Register

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 5 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
Samuel and Minette Kuhn HouseBuilding
About it
Marconi Wireless Station SiteSite · listed 1975
About it
Thomas Atwood HouseBuilding · listed 1976
About it
Ahearn House and Summer HouseBuilding · listed 1984
About it
Rowell HouseBuilding · listed 1988
About it
Pond Hill SchoolBuilding · listed 1989
About it
Wellfleet Center Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1989
About it
Paine Hollow Road South Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1998
About it
Saunders-Paine HouseBuilding · listed 1998
About it
Townsend HouseBuilding · listed 1998
About it
Hinckley's Corner Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1998
About it
Atwood-Higgins Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 2010
About it

6 more on the History page.

When to get out

The best walking months in Wellfleet: May to September

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.410.511.813.314.515.214.913.912.411.09.79.1
High (°F)393944536271787771615244
Rain (in)4.03.34.34.23.13.42.43.43.84.54.24.8

July is the driest month (2.4 in) and the warmest (highs of 78 °F). 4.8 inches fall in December, the wettest month. The climate in Wellfleet →

Next door

Wellfleet and its neighbors

Wellfleet has the most mapped trails of the 4 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Wellfleet60%5.01,26299%+A+
Eastham36%2.047581%A+
North Eastham— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town
Truro77%3.75,15799%+A+

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Wellfleet

Where can I hike in Wellfleet?

The longest trail networks: Cape Cod National Seashore, 77.4 miles; Mass Audubon Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary, 4 miles; Cape Cod Rail Trail, 1.4 miles; Fox Island Salt Marsh, 0.9 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Wellfleet is conserved land?

60% of its land, against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Wellfleet’s trails?

Cape Cod National Seashore and Mass Audubon Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Wellfleet?

7.7 miles of bike routes are on the map: 1.7 of painted or protected lanes, 3.5 of off-road paths and 2.6 of shoulders and shared lanes.

Is there public land near Wellfleet?

28,236 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Wellfleet or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 6,932 of them inside the town line.

How much outdoors does Wellfleet have?

Among the top 1% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #1 of 283 in Massachusetts. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Wellfleet neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →