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Twin Lights Historic District-Cape Ann Light StationTwin Lights Historic District-Cape Ann Light Station · Photo: Tim Pierce · CC BY-SA 3.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Rockport · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Rockport than in 74% of U.S. towns, mostly from coastal flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Rockport gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns, #152 of 283 in Massachusetts. Most of that expected damage is coastal flooding (56%), then river and rain flooding (27%). Flood insurance has paid 250 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 74%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#152 of 283 in Massachusetts
Hazard risk
B+#152 of 283
in Massachusetts · lower than 74% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
Coastal flooding
56% of expected building damage
Flood claims
250
paid since 1978 · $4.7M
Flooded more than once
24
properties · 3 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
13
of 32 declared for Essex County

What stands out about Rockport’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Rockport faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Coastal flooding

56%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

27%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 98% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

9%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 6 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Ice storms Strong wind Wildfire Lightning Hail Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Rockport’s grade

Coastal flooding is 56% of the building damage FEMA expects in Rockport, and Rockport’s rate of coastal flooding damage is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 27% (lower than 98% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Rockport sits
Rockport
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #152 of 283 in Massachusetts; lower expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Rockport’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Coastal flooding56%River and rain flooding27%Hurricanes9%Everything else9%

The typical Massachusetts town has lower expected damage than 76% of U.S. towns; within the state, Rockport has more expected damage per building than 54% of Massachusetts towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.9M a year in losses across Rockport: $1.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Rockport covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Rockport flood? Yes: 250 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Rockport, from FEMA’s records: 60.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 94% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 35 claims1979: 4 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 1 claim1982: 0 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 13 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 121 claims1992: 17 claims1993: 1 claim1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 3 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 5 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 3 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 3 claims2007: 4 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 6 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 1 claim2013: 14 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 14 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 2 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819911992
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The “Halloween” storm121 claims · $2.9M
  • The December Storm - nor’easter17 claims · $126K
250
paid claims since 1978
$4.7M
paid to owners
24
homes flooded more than once
$19K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (3)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Rockport isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Essex County.
Disasters

13 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Rockport

Disasters that paid out in Rockport itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Rockport), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$65K to the Town of Rockport for repairs
  2. 2018Severe Winter Storm and Flooding$3.3M to the Town of Rockport for repairs
  3. 2015Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$50K to the Town of Rockport for repairs
  4. 2013Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$3.9M to the Town of Rockport for repairs14 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$28K to the Town of Rockport for repairs
  6. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding15 households applied for aid$20K aid approved$174K to the Town of Rockport for repairs6 flood claims paid that year
Show all 13
  1. 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding$313K to the Town of Rockport for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding75 households applied for aid$117K aid approved$1.1M to the Town of Rockport for repairs3 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$34K to the Town of Rockport for repairs
  4. 2004Flooding5 households applied for aid$3K aid approved
  5. 2003Snow$23K to the Town of Rockport for repairs
  6. 2003Snow$16K to the Town of Rockport for repairs
  7. 2001Snow$16K to the Town of Rockport for repairs5 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in RockportEssex County only

Essex County has had 32 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Rockport after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Rockport archive →
Next door

Rockport and its neighbors

Rockport has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Gloucester: hazard risk B+GloucesterRockport
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
RockportB+less damage than 74%coastal flooding250
GloucesterB+less damage than 70%coastal flooding322

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Rockport faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Rockport

Is Rockport at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Rockport has lower expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #152 of 283 in Massachusetts. Most of the expected damage is coastal flooding (56%) and river and rain flooding (27%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Rockport flood?

Flood insurance has paid 250 claims in Rockport since 1978, $4.7M in all, or 60.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 94% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 24 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from The "Halloween" Storm (121).

Is Rockport in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Essex County, 58% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.8% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Rockport?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Rockport’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Rockport?

By FEMA money that reached Rockport, Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding (2013): $3.9M to the Town of Rockport for repairs. By flood claims, The "Halloween" Storm: 121 paid, $2.9M.

Is Rockport at risk from coastal flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (56%), and Rockport’s rate for it is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Rockport.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Rockport’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.