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Codman House, Lincoln, MassachusettsPhoto: Daderot · CC BY-SA 3.0
Town Hall · Lincoln

Lincoln spent more per resident in 2022 than 98% of similar towns

Lincoln’s town government spent $77.5 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $11,302 per resident. Water and other utilities ($1.7 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Election Day

Today

General election in Massachusetts.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$77.5M
year to June 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$11,302
In 2022: $10,095, more than 98% of 50 similar towns
Long-term debt
$82.4M
end of FY2024, reported
Town staff, 2022
264
full-time · 217 part-time · March payroll $2.8M · Census estimate
Typical tax bill
$10,000+
a year

What stands out about how Lincoln is run

Read from the town’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$10,095 per resident in 2022: more than 98% of them

Lincoln’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($10,095 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 50 Massachusetts towns and townships of 2,500–9,999 that run their own schools: the median was $4,160, and the middle half spent $3,380–$5,590. Lincoln spent more than 98% of them.

Middle half of the group, $3,380–$5,590Median $4,160Lincoln

Includes sewer and trash ($247,000), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
50

Massachusetts towns and townships of 2,500–9,999 that run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Lincoln itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $11,302 per resident a year, or $30.96 a day

Schools are part of the town’s budget, so they lead the receipt: 46% of day-to-day spending.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 45%From the federal government 22%From other local governments 21%From the state 6%Utility sales 2%Fees & charges 2%Interest, fines & other 1%Other taxes & licenses 1%Sales taxes <1%
Schools included

Lincoln runs its own schools, so school spending is part of this budget. Comparisons are with Massachusetts towns and townships of 2,500–9,999 that run their own schools.

Not in the receipt.Building projects $2.8 million; interest on debt $4.8 million; payments to other governments $4.5 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $91.4 million.
About “Other”.37% of Lincoln’s day-to-day spending ($29 million) is filed by the Census Bureau outside the named functions above, so the receipt can’t say what it buys.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 10% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Lincoln reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$70.6 million
2023$70.3 million
2024$77.5 million

Per resident: 2022: $10,095 · 2023: $10,209 · 2024: $11,302.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

Typical bills top $10,000 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Lincoln$10,000+
Concord$10,000+
Weston$10,000+
Bedford$10,000+
Lexington$10,000+
Wayland$10,000+
Massachusetts$5,992
Waltham$4,766
$10,000+
typical bill a year
$1,208,200
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Lincoln’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Lincoln’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Lincoln →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Lincoln

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See lincolntown.org for Lincoln’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Lincoln yet.lincolntown.org ↗
Agendas

Lincoln’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The town posts agendas and minutes on lincolntown.org ↗.

Who works for Lincoln

One full-time town employee for every 26 residents

On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll (a Census estimate). Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (6,855).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022

Schools186 + 165 pt
Police20 + 4 pt
Parks & libraries6 + 27 pt
Fire15 + 7 pt
Administration & buildings14 + 6 pt
Roads & transportation11
Water & other utilities4 + 1 pt
Health & welfare2 + 1 pt
Other6 + 6 pt
264
full-time
217
part-time
$2.8M
payroll for March 2022
$33.9M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$101,400
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
13
sworn police officers
15
full-time firefighters
Estimates.Lincoln didn’t report its staff figures; these are the Census Bureau’s estimates, so they aren’t compared with other towns.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Lincoln-Sudbury School District

Lincoln’s high school district, shared with Sudbury. The schools are run by Lincoln, so this money is part of the budget above.

Schools in Lincoln →
$26,388
per pupil · MA $26,530
1,462
students
$980,000
long-term debt

Of the $26,388 per pupil, $17,087 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 73%State 24%Federal 2%

Massachusetts districts overall: 49% local, 43% state, 8% federal.

Also serving Lincoln

Lincoln School District · $33,791 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Lincoln voted in 2024

Official results for Lincoln’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President4,012 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat81.2%3,258 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican15.8%634 votes

Others: 3.0% (120 votes).

Most votes in Lincoln: Kamala D Harris

Middlesex County: Harris 68.0%, Trump 28.9% · Massachusetts: Harris 61.2%, Trump 36.0%

Turnout
79%

of Lincoln’s 5,105 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Massachusetts: 67%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate3,953 votes
Elizabeth Ann WarrenDemocrat78.1%
John DeatonRepublican21.9%
Others0.1%

Most votes in Lincoln: Elizabeth Ann Warren

Middlesex County: Warren 66.5%, Deaton 33.3% · Massachusetts: Warren 59.8%, Deaton 40.0%

U.S. House · Massachusetts’s 5th District291,890 votes
Katherine M ClarkDemocrat98.2%
All Others1.8%

Most votes in the district: Katherine M Clark

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Lincoln, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Lincoln81.2%15.8%3.0%4,012
Middlesex County68.0%28.9%3.1%814,832
Massachusetts61.2%36.0%2.8%3,473,668
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Lincoln

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Lincoln.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your townTown government
  2. 2
    Massachusetts HouseLincoln is split between 2 districts
  3. 3
    Massachusetts SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Massachusetts

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Lincoln compares with the towns next door

Lincoln spent $10,095 per resident in 2022; the 6 neighbors that reported 2022 spent $4,506 to $9,211. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Waltham$4,506 runs schools$4,766
Concord$5,280 runs schools$10,000+
Bedford$7,497 runs schools$10,000+
Wayland$7,861 runs schools$10,000+
Lexington$8,443 runs schools$10,000+
Weston$9,211 runs schools$10,000+
Lincoln$10,095$10,000+

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Lincoln’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Lincoln’s government

How much does Lincoln spend per resident?

About $11,302 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $10,095 was more than 98% of 50 Massachusetts towns and townships of 2,500–9,999 that run their own schools.

Who runs Lincoln’s government?

See lincolntown.org for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Lincoln yet.

How did Lincoln vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 81.2%, Donald J Trump 15.8% (4,012 votes, official results). Middlesex County: Harris 68.0%, Trump 28.9%. Massachusetts: Harris 61.2%, Trump 36.0%.

How many people work for Lincoln?

264 full-time and 217 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $2.8M (about $33.9M a year if every month were the same); Census Bureau estimates.

Who represents Lincoln in the state legislature?

Lincoln is split among 2 State House districts, so your address decides. The Massachusetts Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Its State Senate district is District Third Middlesex (Mike Barrett). Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Lincoln’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →