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Holyoke, MassachusettsPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Climate in Holyoke · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Holyoke’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 37 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 80% of U.S. towns#80 coldest of 324 in MA
More snow than 70% of U.S. towns#258Snowiest  of 321 in MA
All MA rankings →

A year in Holyoke at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan34°16° 8" snow
Feb38°18° 11" snow
Mar46°26° 7" snow
Apr59°36°
May71°46° Last frost ~May 31 day 90°+
Jun79°55° 3 days 90°+
Jul84°61° 8 days 90°+
Aug82°59° 4 days 90°+
Sep75°52° 1 day 90°+
Oct62°40° First frost ~Oct 8Wettest
Nov now50°31°
Dec39°22° 8" snow

What stands out about Holyoke’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Holyoke’s place in Massachusetts beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Holyoke feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
37° / 19°
12 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
59° / 36°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
82° / 58°
18 days reach 90°
Fall
62° / 41°
First frost around Oct 8
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 158 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 8. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Westfield Barnes Muni Airport, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

144
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
116th most of 323 in Massachusetts
More freezing nights than 80% of U.S. towns
7
nights at or below 0°
82nd most of 323 in Massachusetts
More nights at or below 0° than 75% of U.S. towns
18
days that reach 90°
287th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Fewer 90° days than 54% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
17th most of 323 in Massachusetts
More 100° days than 57% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Holyoke’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −7°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 37 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Amherst, MA, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 48 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 125 days a year.

48"
Rain + melted snow a year
206th wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Wetter than 73% of U.S. towns
37"
Snow in a normal winter
258th snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
More snow than 70% of U.S. towns
54 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
113th most of 242 in Massachusetts
More days with snow on the ground than 76% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

11"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Holyoke

90% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,330 heating degree daysMore heating than 74% of U.S. towns
677 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 70% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Westfield Barnes Muni Airport.

Living here

Living with Holyoke’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

158 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 8.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August, September and October. 85 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Holyoke from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (67%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 8%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Holyoke and its neighbors

Westfield the hottest July afternoons (85°, 1° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Granby: January low 16°, July high 84°Hadley: January low 16°, July high 85°Amherst Town: January low 16°, July high 84°Springfield: January low 17°, July high 85°Ludlow: January low 16°, July high 84°Montgomery: January low 15°, July high 83°Westhampton: January low 15°, July high 83°Huntington: January low 14°, July high 83°Northampton: January low 16°, July high 84°Agawam Town: January low 17°, July high 85°Russell: January low 15°, July high 82°Granville: January low 15°, July high 81°Southwick: January low 17°, July high 85°South Hadley: January low 16°, July high 84°Chicopee: January low 17°, July high 85°Southampton: January low 16°, July high 85°Easthampton: January low 16°, July high 85°West Springfield Town: January low 17°, July high 85°Westfield: January low 16°, July high 85°Holyoke: January low 16°, July high 84°HolyokeSouth HadleyChicopeeSouthamptonEasthamptonWest Springfield TownWestfield
ColderMilder14° to 17°
Easthampton15.8° about the same
Southampton16.0° about the same
South Hadley16.1° about the same
Holyoke16.2°
Westfield16.3° about the same
Chicopee16.8° about the same
West Springfield Town16.9° about the same

Climates most like Holyoke’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Holyoke, MA16°84°48"37"
Stroudsburg, PA18°84°50"42"
Manchester, MD22°84°47"34"
Kokomo, IN18°84°42"34"
Washington, NJ19°84°49"23"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Holyoke averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.3°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 66% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.8°now 28°, was 25°
Spring+1.1°now 47°, was 46°
Summer+1.3°now 70°, was 69°
Fall+1.3°now 52°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Holyoke compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Holyoke’s place among Massachusetts’.

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 60% of U.S. towns273rd coolest of 324 in Massachusetts
Winter cold16° January low
Colder January nights than 80% of U.S. towns80th coldest of 324 in Massachusetts
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 73% of U.S. towns206th wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Snow37" a winter
More snow than 70% of U.S. towns258th snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
Hot days18 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 54% of U.S. towns287th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Freezing nights144 a year
More freezing nights than 80% of U.S. towns116th most of 323 in Massachusetts
Growing season158 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 86% of U.S. towns35th shortest of 323 in Massachusetts
Month by month

Holyoke weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Holyoke’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Amherst, MA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January34°16°3.3"8.1"111716° – 32°
February38°18°2.9"11.0"91714° – 35°
March46°26°3.7"7.3"10929° – 46°
April59°36°3.9"1.0"11142° – 52°
May71°46°3.7"0.0"13054° – 64°
June79°55°4.6"0.0"11064° – 71°
July84°61°4.2"0.0"11068° – 76°
August82°59°4.2"0.0"10067° – 75°
September75°52°4.6"0.0"9060° – 67°
October62°40°4.8"0.0"11046° – 58°
November50°31°3.6"1.6"10136° – 46°
December39°22°4.2"7.5"111024° – 41°
Year60°39°47.6"36.5"12554
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 14° to 35°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Holyoke’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Holyoke’s center.
  • Snow: Amherst, MA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Westfield Barnes Muni Airport, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Holyoke’s climate

What is the weather like in Holyoke?

A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 37 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 80% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 60% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Holyoke in winter?

January nights average 16°. About 144 nights a year reach 32° or below and 7 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 16°.

How much snow does Holyoke get?

About 37 inches in a normal winter at Amherst, MA, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 54 days a year.

How hot does it get in Holyoke?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 61°. About 18 days a year reach 90° (Westfield Barnes Muni Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Holyoke?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 8, about 158 frost-free days, at Westfield Barnes Muni Airport.

What growing zone is Holyoke in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −7°.

What is the best time of year to visit Holyoke?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Holyoke getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 66% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Holyoke.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.