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A−History
History · Hinsdale

Hinsdale dates to 1763, and 35% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1850.

1763founded
0on the National Register
35%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
5famous people
From Hinsdale’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Hinsdale began

When was Hinsdale founded?

1763

Hinsdale dates its founding to 1763 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 1,253 in 18502020 census: 1,919263 years

How historic is Hinsdale?

A−

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1805.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hinsdale’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hinsdale is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hinsdale’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 78%
NewerOlder

Massachusetts towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Massachusetts town has 46.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hinsdale’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (3% of Massachusetts towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1763.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.8 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hinsdale’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hinsdale’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hinsdale’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Hinsdale on the map, 1886 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hinsdale. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hinsdale on the 1886 USGS mapHinsdale on the 1893 USGS mapHinsdale on the 1988 USGS mapHinsdale on the 1997 USGS map1886Becket sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hinsdale.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Hinsdale’s post office has been open since 1805. Another post office, Hinsdale Depot, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hinsdale
1805–today
Hinsdale Depot
1852–1861
18001910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Beechwood EstatesCamp AshmereCamp EmersonCamp LenoreCamp RomacaCamp TaconicCamp Wyoma

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Hinsdale came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hinsdale.

Read it all →

Originally part of Northern Berkshire Township Number 2 and including all of Peru and parts of Middlefield and Dalton, the town was first settled in 1763 and officially incorporated as "Partridgefield" in 1771. Named for Oliver Partridge, one of the three purchasers of the town (along with Governor Francis Bernard), the Western Parish officially broke away from its eastern half and incorporated in 1804, renaming itself for the family of Rev. Theodore Hinsdale, who also owned an important woolen mill. The mill was the center of economic activity in town until the Great Depression, when it closed.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Hinsdale, 1763 to 1937

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1763
    FoundingHinsdale is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1805Post officeThe Hinsdale post office opens
  5. 1841Born hereAshley B. Wright is born here
  6. 1844Born hereFrancis E. Warren is born here
  7. 1852Post officeThe Hinsdale Depot post office opens
  8. 1856Born hereDaniel Webster Gill is born here
  9. 1861Post officeThe Hinsdale Depot post office closes
  10. 1886On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 20th century
  12. 1907In the archivePostcard of streetcar on Main Street in
  13. 1913Born hereAnne Froelick is born here
  14. 1937In the archiveLand Utilization Town of Hinsdale - DPLA - 261be6d49022590f13ceda88c8a6a24e
By decade

Hinsdale, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Hinsdale, building by building, 1905–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Hinsdale fire insurance map, 1905, sheet 11905Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Postcard of streetcar on Main Street in
Retake this viewPostcard of streetcar on Main Street in, 1907–1915

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hinsdale’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Hinsdale, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001850190019502000Peak: 2,032

Between 1,065 and 2,032 people in every census since 1850.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hinsdale’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Hinsdale

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hinsdale’s history

What year was Hinsdale founded?

In 1763, according to Wikidata. Hinsdale’s post office opened in 1805, and the census of 1850 counted 1,253 people here.

How does Hinsdale rank for history?

Hinsdale is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Hinsdale?

35% of Hinsdale’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.8 points), against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town; the median home was built in 1958.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (8), the Library of Congress (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.