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Hanover MA Town HallPhoto: T.S. Custadio aka ToddC4176 at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Hanover · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hanover’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 51 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 83% of U.S. towns#137Snowiest  of 321 in MA
Colder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns#237 coldest of 324 in MA
All MA rankings →

A year in Hanover at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan38°20° 15" snow
Feb40°22° 15" snow
Mar47°28° 10" snowWettest
Apr58°37° Last frost ~Apr 25
May69°47° 1 day 90°+
Jun78°56° 2 days 90°+
Jul83°63° 6 days 90°+
Aug82°61° 4 days 90°+
Sep74°54° 1 day 90°+
Oct63°43° First frost ~Oct 22
Nov now53°34°
Dec43°26° 9" snow

What stands out about Hanover’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Hanover’s place in Massachusetts beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Hanover feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
40° / 23°
12 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 37°
Last frost around Apr 25
Summer
81° / 60°
13 days reach 90°
Fall
63° / 43°
First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 177 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 25 and the first by October 22. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Hingham, MA, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

115
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
260th most of 323 in Massachusetts
More freezing nights than 51% of U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
246th most of 323 in Massachusetts
More nights at or below 0° than 50% of U.S. towns
13
days that reach 90°
213th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Fewer 90° days than 65% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
148th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Hanover’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −1°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 51 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Hingham, MA, is heaviest from January through February, about 15 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 51 inches a year; March is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 137 days a year.

51"
Rain + melted snow a year
13th wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Wetter than 86% of U.S. towns
51"
Snow in a normal winter
137th snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns
46 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
139th most of 242 in Massachusetts
More days with snow on the ground than 71% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.3"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

15"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Hanover

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,688 heating degree daysMore heating than 59% of U.S. towns
726 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 66% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Hingham, MA.

Living here

Living with Hanover’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

177 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 25 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 22.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August, September and October. 24 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Hanover from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (69%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 5%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Hanover and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Hanover in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Marshfield: January low 21°, July high 83°Marshfield Hills: January low 22°, July high 82°Scituate: January low 22°, July high 82°Hingham: January low 22°, July high 82°Duxbury: January low 22°, July high 82°Halifax: January low 20°, July high 83°Kingston: January low 22°, July high 82°Plympton: January low 21°, July high 83°East Bridgewater: January low 20°, July high 84°Whitman: January low 20°, July high 84°Abington: January low 20°, July high 84°Norwell: January low 21°, July high 83°Pembroke: January low 20°, July high 83°Hanson: January low 20°, July high 83°North Pembroke: January low 21°, July high 83°Rockland: January low 20°, July high 83°Hanover: January low 20°, July high 83°HanoverNorwellPembrokeHansonNorth PembrokeRockland
ColderMilder20° to 22°
Rockland20.1° about the same
Hanover20.2°
Hanson20.2° about the same
Pembroke20.3° about the same
Norwell20.7° about the same
North Pembroke20.7° about the same

Climates most like Hanover’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Hanover, MA20°83°51"51"
Lewisboro, NY20°84°49"49"
Stroudsburg, PA18°84°50"42"
Buckhannon, WV23°83°50"39"
Newton, NJ18°83°47"39"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Hanover averaged 2.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.4°).

+2.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 92% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.7°now 31°, was 29°
Spring+1.6°now 48°, was 46°
Summer+2.1°now 70°, was 68°
Fall+1.8°now 53°, was 51°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Hanover compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Hanover’s place among Massachusetts’.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 66% of U.S. towns210th coolest of 324 in Massachusetts
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns237th coldest of 324 in Massachusetts
Precipitation51" a year
Wetter than 86% of U.S. towns13th wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Snow51" a winter
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns137th snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
Hot days13 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 65% of U.S. towns213th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Freezing nights115 a year
More freezing nights than 51% of U.S. towns260th most of 323 in Massachusetts
Growing season177 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 61% of U.S. towns202nd shortest of 323 in Massachusetts
Month by month

Hanover weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Hanover’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Hingham, MA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January38°20°4.3"14.8"131520° – 36°
February40°22°3.8"14.5"111318° – 38°
March47°28°5.3"10.3"12932° – 45°
April58°37°4.5"1.7"12144° – 52°
May69°47°3.7"0.0"13052° – 63°
June78°56°4.0"0.0"11063° – 70°
July83°63°3.4"0.0"10068° – 77°
August82°61°3.5"0.0"9068° – 76°
September74°54°4.0"0.0"9061° – 68°
October63°43°4.9"0.1"12049° – 60°
November53°34°4.5"0.7"11138° – 48°
December43°26°5.0"8.8"12828° – 45°
Year61°41°50.8"50.9"13746
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 18° to 38°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Hanover’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Hanover’s center.
  • Snow: Hingham, MA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Hingham, MA, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Hanover’s climate

What is the weather like in Hanover?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 51 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 66% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Hanover in winter?

January nights average 20°. About 115 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 20°.

How much snow does Hanover get?

About 51 inches in a normal winter at Hingham, MA, heaviest from January through February, about 15 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 46 days a year.

How hot does it get in Hanover?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 63°. About 13 days a year reach 90° (Hingham, MA).

When is the first and last frost in Hanover?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 25 and the first fall frost by October 22, about 177 frost-free days, at Hingham, MA.

What growing zone is Hanover in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −1°.

What is the best time of year to visit Hanover?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Hanover getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 92% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Hanover.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.