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Essex, MassachusettsPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
B+
Safety in Essex · FBI data, 2023–2025

On property crime, Essex has a lower rate per resident than nine in ten U.S. towns

The yearly rates were 2.1 violent crimes and 2.6 incidents of property crime per 1,000 residents, set against 3.0 and 10.3 in the rest of Massachusetts. Essex’s overall Safety Grade is B+ (#129 of 276 graded towns in Massachusetts): less crime per resident than 72% of U.S. towns, on crimes its police reported from 2023 to 2025. By contrast, among its 4 neighbors with figures, 3 record less crime per resident.

Violent crime
2.1
per 1,000 a year · Below rest of MA (3.0)
U.S. (FBI national estimate) 3.6
Property crime
2.6
per 1,000 a year · Well below rest of MA (10.3)
U.S. (FBI national estimate) 17.6
Crimes reported
52
23 violent · 29 property
2023–2025
Trend
→ Steady
2023 to 2025
within ordinary swings

Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. “Rest of MA” is every other Massachusetts city and town in the FBI’s tables; the U.S. figure is the FBI’s national estimate as published, averaged over the three years. The FBI publishes no national homicide or robbery rate in our data, so those compare with all U.S. cities and towns in its tables.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about safety in Essex

3 of the 4 graded towns next door report less crime

Of the 4 Massachusetts towns on Essex’s borders, 4 have a Safety Grade: Manchester-by-the-Sea (A), Hamilton (A), Ipswich (A), Gloucester (B). Neighbors ↓

Among Massachusetts towns, closer to the middle

Massachusetts’ cities and towns report less crime than most states’, so Essex’s place among its own towns differs from its national one: it reports less crime than 53% of the 276 Massachusetts towns we grade, against 72% nationally. Safety Grade ↓

Written from the FBI data on this page. Figures are crimes reported to police, not convictions.

Safety Grade

What’s behind Essex’s grade

Where Essex sits
C+ Violent 2.1A Property 2.6
All U.S. towns we grade (7,426)Less crime than 72%
More reported crimeLess reported crime
Massachusetts towns we grade (276)Less crime than 53% · #129 of 276
Places of 1,000–5,000 people (2,448)Less crime than 62%
A fairly firm grade. Built on 52 reported crimes over three years. Ordinary swings could put Essex anywhere from B to A−.

How TownRatings grades safety →

Property crimes plus four times violent crimes reported to the FBI per resident, 2023–2025, on a national curve. Property crime holds Essex’s grade up; violent crime pulls it down. Its violent rate (2.1) is below the FBI’s national estimate (3.6) but higher than in most individual towns: the national figure is weighted by people, and the grade counts towns.

Violent crime

Violent crime, by year and by type

Essex’s police reported 23 violent crimes to the FBI over 2023–2025, about 2.1 per 1,000 residents a year, against 3.0 in the rest of Massachusetts and the FBI’s national estimate of 3.6.

1,000 neighbors · one year

Crime in Essex per 1,000 residents

Property crime (1.9)Violent crime (1.6)Everyone else

Violent crime per 1,000 residents, 2025

Essex1.6
Rest of MA2.9
U.S. (FBI)3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents, 2025

Essex1.9
Rest of MA9.8
U.S. (FBI)15.5

Crimes reported to police in 2025 per resident; one person can be the victim of more than one, and some reports involve visitors.

And about 2 violent crimes, in 2025. Below are 1,000 dots, one per resident; each colored dot is one reported crime.

Trend

Reported crime is steady

Show as a table
YearEssex propertyRest of Massachusetts propertyEssex violentRest of Massachusetts violent
20223.810.51.13.2
20232.410.91.63.1
20243.410.32.93.0
20251.99.81.62.9

Crimes per 1,000 residents

Reported crime per resident was steady from 2023 to 2025: the change is within ordinary year-to-year swings. Per 1,000 residents, 2022–2025, against the rest of Massachusetts.

What gets reported

13 crimes reported in 2025

2025 offenses reported

Larceny / theft6
Burglary1
Vehicle theft0
Aggravated assault6
Robbery0
Rape0
Homicide0
Arson0
6
violent crimes
7
property crimes

Offenses reported to police, not convictions. FBI Uniform Crime Reporting. The last row is counted outside the property total.

6 violent and 7 property, as reported to the FBI by Essex’s police.

On the roads

No one died in a crash on Essex’s roads in 2019–2023

That is about what is typical for Massachusetts towns of 2,500–5,000 people: at their median rate (6.0 deaths per 100,000 residents a year), a town of Essex’s size would see about 1 in five years. With numbers this small, a death or two either way changes the picture, so Essex’s own rate (0.0) is context, not a ranking.

0
people died in crashes, 2019–2023
0
pedestrians among them
0
cyclists among them
0.0
per 100,000 a year · Massachusetts towns of 2,500–5,000: 6.0

Deaths are counted where the crash happened, not where the people lived: a highway through town adds through-traffic deaths, and residents’ own risk on roads elsewhere isn’t here. Town rates sit below state and U.S. rates because a third of fatal crashes happen outside any town. Road safety is described here and is not part of the Safety Grade. Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023.

Next door

Essex and its neighbors

A rangeB rangeC rangeD rangeNot graded
TownGradeViolentProperty
EssexB+2.12.6
IpswichA0.83.0
HamiltonA0.72.5
GloucesterB2.55.3
Manchester-by-the-SeaA0.52.5

Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025.

Massachusetts towns of a similar size

TownGradeViolentProperty
EssexB+2.12.6
PrincetonA0.92.2
BrimfieldA1.12.1
West TisburyA−1.42.8
WellfleetB+1.74.3
ProvincetownC−3.518.1

The five graded Massachusetts towns closest to Essex’s population (3,770), by grade.

How reported crime compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its safety page.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • It’s reported crime. Only incidents reported to and recorded by police appear here. Many crimes are never reported to police.
  • One number for all of Essex. A town-wide rate doesn’t show where incidents happen, and that can differ a lot from one part of town to another.
  • Visitors count too. Incidents involving people who work, shop or visit are counted against Essex’s residents, which raises the per-resident rate.
  • Whose population. Rates use the FBI’s population for the department (3,771 in 2025); our figure for Essex is 3,770 (2025 Census estimate).
  • Gaps are real gaps. A missing year means the department didn’t report a full year, not that nothing happened.

How the grade is calculated, for every town: How TownRatings grades safety →

Questions about safety in Essex

Is Essex, MA safe?

On crimes reported to the FBI in 2023–2025, Essex reports less crime per resident than 72% of U.S. towns, a B+ Safety Grade and #129 of 276 in Massachusetts. Its police reported 2.1 violent crimes per 1,000 residents a year, against 3.0 in the rest of Massachusetts and the FBI’s national estimate of 3.6.

What is the crime rate in Essex?

2.1 violent and 2.6 property crimes per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025, as reported to the FBI. The rest of Massachusetts reports 3.0 and 10.3; the FBI’s national estimate is 3.6 and 17.6.

Is Essex safer than Ipswich?

Ipswich reports less crime per resident than Essex: Ipswich grades A for safety and Essex B+. Ipswich’s police reported 0.8 violent and 3.0 property crimes per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025.

Who polices Essex?

Essex’s own police department, which reports to the FBI as “Essex”. Its figures are the ones on this page.

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Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Crime Data Explorer: offenses known to law enforcement by city, 2025, and state and national rates. Counts are crimes reported to police, not convictions. The Safety Grade is our own summary of that data, not an official rating. Road deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023. This isn’t an official statement of public safety. In an emergency, call 911.