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Zachary Railroad DepotPhoto: Jim Plylar · CC BY-SA 3.0
DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Zachary · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Zachary than in 86% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Zachary gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns, #59 of 162 in Louisiana. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (69%), then hurricanes (23%). Flood insurance has paid 363 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 86%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#59 of 162 in Louisiana
Hazard risk
D#59 of 162
in Louisiana · higher than 86% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
69% of expected building damage
Flood claims
363
paid since 1978 · $19.2M
Flooded more than once
52
properties · 11 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
10% off
Community discount (class 8)

What stands out about Zachary’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Zachary faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

69%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

23%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 5 years in the area

Tornadoes

5%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Earthquakes Ice storms Strong wind Cold waves top 5% Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 19% of Zachary’s expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (5.3%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Zachary’s grade

River and rain flooding is 69% of the building damage FEMA expects in Zachary, and Zachary’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 23% (higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Zachary sits
Zachary
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #59 of 162 in Louisiana; higher expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Zachary’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding69%Hurricanes23%Tornadoes5%Everything else2%

The typical Louisiana town has higher expected damage than 92% of U.S. towns; within the state, Zachary has less expected damage per building than 64% of Louisiana towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $12.2M a year in losses across Zachary: $8.5M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Ida in 2021, FEMA took 4,594 aid registrations from Zachary addresses (the town has 7,999 homes).
A small-area figure. Zachary covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Zachary flood? Yes: 363 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Zachary, from FEMA’s records: 45.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 92% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 8 claims1980: 2 claims1981: 3 claims1982: 5 claims1983: 15 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 1 claim1989: 10 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 5 claims1992: 2 claims1993: 12 claims1994: 1 claim1995: 6 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 2 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 6 claims2002: 3 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 1 claim2007: 0 claims2008: 39 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 5 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 4 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 7 claims2016: 199 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 21 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 2 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200820162020
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Mid-summer severe storms198 claims · $15.6M
  • Hurricane Gustav36 claims · $1.4M
  • Hurricane Delta21 claims · $1.2M
363
paid claims since 1978
$19.2M
paid to owners
52
homes flooded more than once
$53K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (11)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount10% off flood insurance

Zachary is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: East Baton Rouge Parish.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
9flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
3homes raised above flood level
Disasters

10 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Zachary

Disasters that paid out in Zachary itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Zachary), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Francine$46K to the City of Zachary for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2021Hurricane Ida4,594 households applied for aid$2.4M aid approved
  3. 2021Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding17 households applied for aid$23K aid approved
  4. 2021Severe Winter Storms23 households applied for aid$6K aid approved
  5. 2016Severe Storms and Flooding2,737 households applied for aid$12.8M aid approved$549K to the City of Zachary for repairs199 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2012Hurricane Isaac245 households applied for aid$90K aid approved$90K to the City of Zachary for repairs
Show all 10
  1. 2008Hurricane Gustav2,216 households applied for aid$1.4M aid approved$822K to the City of Zachary for repairs36 flood claims paid for it, $1.4M
  2. 2005Hurricane Rita$12K to the City of Zachary for repairs
  3. 2005Hurricane Katrina1,973 households applied for aid$1.5M aid approved$150K to the City of Zachary for repairs
  4. 2001Tropical Storm Allison$5K to the City of Zachary for repairs5 flood claims paid for it, $35K
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ZacharyEast Baton Rouge Parish only

East Baton Rouge Parish has had 34 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then floods.

Were you here?

Old photos of Zachary after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Zachary archive →
Next door

Zachary and its neighbors

Zachary has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
ZacharyDmore damage than 86%river and rain flooding363
CentralDmore damage than 94%river and rain flooding1,869

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Zachary faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Zachary residents get 10% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Zachary

Is Zachary at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Zachary has higher expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk, #59 of 162 in Louisiana. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (69%) and hurricanes (23%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Zachary flood?

Flood insurance has paid 363 claims in Zachary since 1978, $19.2M in all, or 45.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 92% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 52 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Mid-summer severe storms (198).

Is Zachary in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In East Baton Rouge Parish, 57% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 24.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Zachary?

Zachary is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8), which takes 10% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Zachary?

By FEMA money that reached Zachary, Severe Storms and Flooding (2016): 2,737 households applied for aid, $12.8M approved, and $549K to the City of Zachary for repairs. By flood claims, Mid-summer severe storms: 198 paid, $15.6M.

Is Zachary at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (69%), and Zachary’s rate for it is higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Zachary.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Zachary’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.