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A−History
History · St. Francisville

St. Francisville dates to 1807, and 7 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of St. Francisville was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1974. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1965 on, and the census since 1850.

1807founded
7on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
5famous people
From St. Francisville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How St. Francisville began

When was St. Francisville founded?

1807

St. Francisville dates its founding to 1807 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 405 in 18502020 census: 1,557219 years

How historic is St. Francisville?

A−

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1812.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives St. Francisville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, St. Francisville is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of St. Francisville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 84%
NewerOlder

Louisiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Louisiana town has 3.8 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so St. Francisville’s 615 sits above most of its state (98% of Louisiana towns have fewer) while its 111 historic buildings outnumber those of 90% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.9 points). Two sources give 1807.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about St. Francisville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start St. Francisville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how St. Francisville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

7 listings protect 111 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmark
1
Rosedown Plantation
historic buildings protected
111
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Propinquity
BuildingsDistricts★ landmark

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival2
Cottage2
Federal1
Gothic Revival1
Bungalow/Craftsman1
Georgian Revival1
All 7 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

St. Francisville, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,80018501900195020001,059 in 1900Low: 673

Lost a third of its people between 1900 and 1920, then more than doubled.

16 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on St. Francisville’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How St. Francisville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of St. Francisville.

Read it all →

The current town of St. Francisville was established on May 11, 1807, by John H. Johnson, and was originally known as the Villa of St. Francis. A number of historic structures from that period still exist. Called "the town two miles long and two yards wide" because it was developed atop a narrow ridge overlooking the Mississippi River, it was the commercial and cultural center of the surrounding plantation country. Below St. Francisville's bluffs, another early settlement called Bayou Sara had been established by French colonists in the early 1790s. It was at one time the largest antebellum Mississippi River port between New Orleans and Memphis, but was superseded by Natchez. The settlement was gradually destroyed by repeated flooding and fires, and nothing exists of Bayou Sara today. A few of its surviving structures were hauled up the hill into St. Francisville in the 1920s. This are…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

St. Francisville, 1803 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1803Born hereIsaac Johnson is born here
  3. 1807
    FoundingSt. Francisville is established
  4. 1812Post officeThe Saint Francisville post office opens
  5. 1846In the archiveBayou Sacra Luisiana Henry Lewis
  6. 20th century
  7. 1926In the archiveGrace Episcopal Wrought Iron
  8. 1938Built3 V Tourist Court is built
  9. 1965On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1972Born hereChris Broadwater is born here
  11. 1979Born hereMiguel Pate is born here
  12. 21st century
  13. 2000Born hereDerius Davis is born here
  14. 2005LandmarkRosedown Plantation named a National Historic Landmark
  15. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 1,765
By decade

St. Francisville, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1840s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

St. Francisville on the map, 1965 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of St. Francisville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

St. Francisville on the 1965 USGS mapSt. Francisville on the 1994 USGS map1965St Francisville sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of St. Francisville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Bayou Sacra Luisiana Henry Lewis
Retake this viewBayou Sacra Luisiana Henry Lewis, 1846–1849

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on St. Francisville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

5 famous people were born in St. Francisville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Saint Francisville
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside St. Francisville
GraceHebrew RestOur Lady of Mount Carmel

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about St. Francisville’s history

What year was St. Francisville founded?

In 1807, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. St. Francisville’s post office opened in 1812, and the census of 1850 counted 405 people here.

How does St. Francisville rank for history?

St. Francisville is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in St. Francisville?

7 listings: 5 buildings, among them the Propinquity (listed 1973, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Rosedown Plantation and the St. Francisville Historic District, with 100 contributing buildings. 111 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in St. Francisville?

9% of St. Francisville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.9 points), against a typical 3.4% for a Louisiana town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (9), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.