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AHistory
History · Plaquemine

Plaquemine dates to 1775, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns · #2 of 161 in Louisiana. What drives it

10 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 184 buildings. Below: 9 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1860.

1775founded
10on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
9old photos & papers
13famous people
From Plaquemine’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Plaquemine began

When was Plaquemine founded?

1775

Plaquemine dates its founding to 1775 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 1,663 in 18602020 census: 6,269251 years

How historic is Plaquemine?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1822.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Plaquemine’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Plaquemine is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #2 of 161 in Louisiana. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Plaquemine’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder
Louisiana towns of 2,500+ (161)#2 of 161

Louisiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Louisiana town has 3.8 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Plaquemine’s 319 sits above most of its state (97% of Louisiana towns have fewer) while its 194 historic buildings outnumber those of 93% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.0 points). Two sources give 1775.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Plaquemine’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

10 listings protect 194 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
10
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
194
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
Bayou Plaquemine Lock
All 10 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Plaquemine, building by building, 1885–1925

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Plaquemine fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the map

Plaquemine on the map, 1908 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Plaquemine. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Plaquemine on the 1908 USGS mapPlaquemine on the 1939 USGS mapPlaquemine on the 1953 USGS mapPlaquemine on the 1963 USGS mapPlaquemine on the 1971 USGS mapPlaquemine on the 1980 USGS mapPlaquemine on the 1992 USGS map1908Baton Rouge sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Plaquemine.

The story

How Plaquemine came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Plaquemine.

Read it all →

Early inhabitants of the area were the Chitimacha people. Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville claimed all of Louisiana in 1699 for King Louis XIV of France. Plaquemine was settled by 1775, and its name comes from the French word plaquemine meaning persimmon.

Due to its location at the juncture of Bayou Plaquemine and the Mississippi River, the village soon began to prosper and grow, beginning a long history of prosperity. By 1838, the town was incorporated, electing Zénon Labauve, for whom a street in New Orleans' Garden District is named, as its first mayor.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Plaquemine, 1775 to 1994

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1775
    FoundingPlaquemine is established
  3. 1779In the archiveSan Gabriel
  4. 19th century
  5. 1822Post officeThe Plaquemine post office opens
  6. 1852Born hereSamuel Matthews Robertson is born here
  7. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Louisiana (LA) - Iberville Parish - Plaquemine - …
  8. 1893Born hereClarence Williams is born here
  9. 1894BuiltPlaquemine High School is built
  10. 1895In the archiveLock foundation at Plaquemine, La
  11. 20th century
  12. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1927In the archiveFloods - Mississippi River Flood
  14. 1934Born hereRobert Freeman is born here
  15. 1994Born hereDavon Godchaux is born here
By decade

Plaquemine, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1770s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Louisiana (LA) - Iberville Parish - Plaquemine - ED 24-5, ED 24-6, ED 24-7, ED …
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Louisiana (LA) - Iberville Parish - Plaquemine - ED 24-5, ED 24-6, ED 24-7, ED …, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Plaquemine’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Plaquemine, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,000190019502000Peak: 7,739

Between 1,460 and 7,739 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Plaquemine’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

13 famous people were born in Plaquemine

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Plaquemine’s post office has been open since 1822.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Turnerville
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Plaquemine
Little Zion Church 1 Cemetery / HighlandsProtestant / JewishSaint John's

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Plaquemine’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Plaquemine’s history

What year was Plaquemine founded?

In 1775, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Plaquemine’s post office opened in 1822, and the census of 1860 counted 1,663 people here.

How does Plaquemine rank for history?

Plaquemine is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #2 of 161 in Louisiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Plaquemine?

10 listings: 8 buildings, 1 historic district, the Plaquemine Historic District, with 184 contributing buildings, and 1 site. 194 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Plaquemine?

13% of Plaquemine’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.0 points), against a typical 3.4% for a Louisiana town; the median home was built in 1969.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (9), the Library of Congress (2), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (10), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.