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A−History
History · Franklin

Franklin dates to 1808, and 10 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns · #9 of 161 in Louisiana. What drives it

Most of Franklin was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1966. 10 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 334 buildings. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1972 on, and the census since 1850.

1808founded
10on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
16famous people
From Franklin’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Franklin began

When was Franklin founded?

1808

Franklin dates its founding to 1808 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 891 in 18502020 census: 6,728218 years

How historic is Franklin?

A−

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1817.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Franklin’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Franklin is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns, #9 of 161 in Louisiana. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Franklin’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 84%
NewerOlder
Louisiana towns of 2,500+ (161)Ahead of 95%

Louisiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Louisiana town has 3.8 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Franklin’s 532 sits above most of its state (98% of Louisiana towns have fewer) while its 344 historic buildings outnumber those of 96% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A+. The pre-1940 share (±2.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1808.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Franklin’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

10 listings protect 344 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
10
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
344
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Grevemberg House
All 10 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Franklin, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,0001850190019502000Peak: 9,584

Peaked at 9,584 in 1980; 6,728 people lived here in 2020.

17 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Franklin’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Franklin came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Franklin.

Read it all →

Franklin, named for Benjamin Franklin, was founded in 1808 as the "Carlin's Settlement" by French-born pioneer Joseph Carlin and his family. It became the parish seat in 1811 and the town was incorporated in 1820. Though early settlers included French, Acadian, German, Danish and Irish, the town's culture and architecture is heavily influenced by the unusually large numbers of English that chose to settle there after the Louisiana Purchase in 1803.

Numerous large sugar plantations arose in the area, and with the development of steam-boating, Franklin became an interior sugar port. With the later advent of the railroad, it became a sawmill town.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Franklin, 1808 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1808
    FoundingFranklin is established
  3. 1817Post officeThe Franklin post office opens
  4. 1835BuiltDixie Plantation House is built
  5. 1835Born hereDonelson Caffery is born here
  6. 1849Born hereMurphy J. Foster is born here
  7. 1851BuiltGrevemberg House is built
  8. 1861BuiltArlington Plantation House is built
  9. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Louisiana (LA) - St. Mary Parish - Franklin - ED …
  10. 20th century
  11. 1925Born hereNed Romero is born here
  12. 1930Born hereMurphy J. Foster is born here
  13. 1943In the archiveFranklin, Louisiana. Jean Broussard, Cajun truck driver
  14. 1972On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  15. 1979In the archiveThea ter, Main St, Route 90
  16. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 9,584
By decade

Franklin, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Franklin on the map, 1972 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Franklin. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Franklin on the 1972 USGS mapFranklin on the 1980 USGS mapFranklin on the 1994 USGS map1972Franklin sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Franklin.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Louisiana (LA) - St. Mary Parish - Franklin - ED 51-5, ED 51-6
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Louisiana (LA) - St. Mary Parish - Franklin - ED 51-5, ED 51-6, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Franklin’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

16 famous people were born in Franklin

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Franklin’s post office has been open since 1817.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Violas Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Franklin Oil Fieldoilfield
1cemetery inside Franklin
Stirling

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Franklin’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Franklin’s history

What year was Franklin founded?

In 1808, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Franklin’s post office opened in 1817, and the census of 1850 counted 891 people here.

How does Franklin rank for history?

Franklin is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns, #9 of 161 in Louisiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Franklin?

10 listings: 9 buildings, among them the Grevemberg House (listed 1980, the first), and 1 historic district, the Franklin Historic District, with 334 contributing buildings. 344 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Franklin?

9% of Franklin’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.9 points), against a typical 3.4% for a Louisiana town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (14), the Library of Congress (7), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (10), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.