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Lewis County, Kentucky courthouse
Kentucky›Lewis County

VanceburgKY

A town of 1,386, settled in 1797.

Photo of Vanceburg

Vanceburg, KY · Photo: FloNight (Sydney Poore) and Russell Poore · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Vanceburg a good place to live?

Vanceburg’s best subject grades are an A+ for safety and an A for cost of living; its weakest is a D− for incomes. 40% of residents live below the poverty line in Vanceburg, against 16% in Kentucky’s towns and 9.6% across U.S. towns. No town in Kentucky scores lower than Vanceburg on incomes. On CDC health estimates it is near the bottom nationally. Vanceburg's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 96% of U.S. towns. Union Monument in Vanceburg is on the National Register of Historic Places. Vanceburg has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Vanceburg stand out

Where Vanceburg beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Lewis County, Kentucky courthouse
Lewis County, Kentucky courthouse, 2007
Vanceburg’s story

229 years in pictures

Census counts: 513 in 1870, a peak of 1,939 in 1980, 1,428 in 2020. The archive holds 14 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 4 maps from 1949 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1797Vanceburg is settled
Explore the history →

How Vanceburg grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Kentucky), ordered by how far Vanceburg is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Vanceburg: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Vanceburg, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of VanceburgEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterVanceburg Electric Plant BoardNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Vanceburg’s trash rules yet
SchoolsLewis County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Kentucky you can register online until 29 days before Election Day, in person until 29 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 29 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereLewis County ClerkLewis County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP code4117941179 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Vanceburg.

HousingCost of living grade A

Compared with most of Kentucky and the rest of the country, the median rent in Vanceburg is lower

At $391 a month, Vanceburg’s median rent is below both the Kentucky town median ($934 a month) and the median of U.S. towns ($1,185 a month). Typical home values rose 12% in the year to September 2026. 57% of households own their home in Vanceburg.

$74KZillow home value
VanceburgKentucky townsU.S. towns
Median rent$391 a month$934 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home57%59%73%

Typical home value

Vanceburg$74K
Kentucky$231K
+11.9%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsB+

Vanceburg’s schools rank ahead of 66% of Kentucky districts

Its public schools are run by the Lewis County school district. Two of its 4 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Lewis County High School, with 568 students.

66%of KY districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Lewis County Central Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–6Grades PK–6466C+
Lewis County High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12568B

NCES · EDFacts · graded within KY on state tests and graduation

HealthD−

More of Vanceburg’s adults say their health is fair or poor than in the typical Kentucky or U.S. town

34% of Vanceburg adults say their health is fair or poor. Of the 142 Kentucky towns we compare, none has a higher share of adults who report frequent physical distress than Vanceburg. 20% of Vanceburg adults report frequent mental distress.

1%healthier than U.S. townsD−Health Grade
VanceburgKentucky townsU.S. towns
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)34%23%19%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)27%18%14%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)19%13%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)22%15%14%
31 measures vs. Kentucky
2 better8 too close to call21 worse
What stands outVanceburgKY
Fewer binge drinkers11.2%14.2%
More adults treating high blood pressure85.2%81.3%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth34.7%18.9%
Kings Daughters Medical Center Ohio
20.7 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SafetyA+

Less crime per resident in Vanceburg than in 98% of U.S. towns

No town among the 116 in Kentucky we compare has a lower property crime rate than Vanceburg. Vanceburg’s violent crime rate is 0 per 1,000 residents.

98%of U.S. towns report more crimeA+Safety Grade
VanceburgKentucky townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.7 per 1,000 residents8.39.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0 per 1,000 residents1.31.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Vanceburg0
Kentucky2.2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Vanceburg0.7
Kentucky12.8
U.S.15.5
98th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
0
violent crimes reported in 2025
1
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D−

With 2.3 jobs for every working resident, Vanceburg draws in 910 commuters

About one in 4 of Vanceburg’s working residents works in town. The median household income in Vanceburg is $30,000. The top destinations are Maysville (8%), Lexington (5%) and Louisville (3%).

27%work in town
VanceburgKentucky townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town27%15%8%
Median household income$30,000$60,000$80,000
Average trip to work21 minutes22 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Vanceburg27%
Maysville8%
Lexington5%
Louisville3%
Portsmouth2%
26 mi
median commute distance
1,030
jobs based in Vanceburg
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 58% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D−

Vanceburg faces a very high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 92% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 11 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Vanceburg.

92risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
92Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
11
paid flood claims since 1978
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

In Vanceburg, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Vanceburg has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 24° and about 21 inches of snow falls in a winter.

21″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter26–45°
Spring42–67°
Summer62–86°
Fall44–69°
Oct 22
typical first frost
Apr 20
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Vanceburg

19pages on Vanceburg
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Vanceburg; the nearest are

Small town

1,386 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns

Famous people from Vanceburg

5 notable people were born in Vanceburg.

See all 5 →

About Vanceburg

City in Kentucky, United States

Vanceburg is a home rule-class city in Lewis County, Kentucky, United States, along the Ohio River. The population was 1,428 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Lewis County. Vanceburg is part of the Maysville Micropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1797
Area
1.2 sq mi
Elevation
538 ft
ZIP code
41179
Area code
606

Questions about Vanceburg

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Vanceburg, KY expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A.

What is Vanceburg, KY known for?

5 notable people were born here, including Thomas H. Paynter and Ralph Davis.