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Climate in St. Mary · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in St. Mary tops that of 88% of U.S. towns: 52 inches a year

High summer brings afternoon highs near 87°. A year here swings 62° from midwinter lows to midsummer highs. Winters are mild: January nights here are milder than in 64% of U.S. towns. The outdoor season, with highs of 69–81°, runs through April, May, September and October.

Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns#9Least snow  of 132 in KY
Milder January nights than 64% of U.S. towns#47Mildest winters  of 135 in KY
All KY rankings →

A year in St. Mary at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan43°25°
Feb48°28°
Mar57°35°
Apr69°44° Last frost ~Apr 22
May77°54° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun84°62° 6 days 90°+
Jul87°66° 12 days 90°+
Aug87°64° 12 days 90°+
Sep81°57° 4 days 90°+
Oct70°45° First frost ~Oct 20
Nov now57°35°
Dec47°29°

What stands out about St. Mary’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with St. Mary’s place in Kentucky beside it.

A normal year

What a year in St. Mary feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
46° / 27°
1 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
68° / 44°
Last frost around Apr 22
Summer
86° / 64°
35 days reach 90°
Fall
69° / 46°
First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 180 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 22 and the first by October 20. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Bradfordsville, KY, 12 miles from the town’s center, 100 ft lower.

112
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
123rd fewest of 135 in Kentucky
Fewer freezing nights than 51% of U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
85th fewest of 135 in Kentucky
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 52% of U.S. towns
35
days that reach 90°
48th most of 135 in Kentucky
More 90° days than 66% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
75th most of 135 in Kentucky
More 100° days than 57% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts St. Mary’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 1°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

24
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

12
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 3 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Springfield 2w, KY, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 52 inches a year; May is the wettest month and November the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 108 days a year.

52"
Rain + melted snow a year
29th wettest of 135 in Kentucky
Wetter than 88% of U.S. towns
3.3"
Snow in a normal winter
9th least snowy of 132 in Kentucky
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns
9 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
37th fewest of 92 in Kentucky
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 61% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

2"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in St. Mary

80% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,560 heating degree daysLess heating than 65% of U.S. towns
1,174 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 64% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Bradfordsville, KY.

Living here

Living with St. Mary’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

180 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 22 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 20.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in St. Mary from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (49%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 12%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

St. Mary and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around St. Mary yet.

Climates most like St. Mary’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
St. Mary, KY25°87°52"3.3"
Dickson, TN27°88°53"2.5"
Lenoir, NC28°88°50"4.1"
Ambler, PA23°87°49"7.6"
Harrisburg, IL25°88°48"7.2"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in St. Mary averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+1.8°).

+0.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 89% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.5°now 37°, was 35°
Spring+1.1°now 56°, was 55°
Summer+0.3°now 75°, was 75°
Fall+0.4°now 57°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How St. Mary compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with St. Mary’s place among Kentucky’s.

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 62% of U.S. towns59th hottest of 135 in Kentucky
Winter cold25° January low
Milder January nights than 64% of U.S. towns47th mildest of 135 in Kentucky
Precipitation52" a year
Wetter than 88% of U.S. towns29th wettest of 135 in Kentucky
Snow3.3" a winter
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns9th least snowy of 132 in Kentucky
Hot days35 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 66% of U.S. towns48th most of 135 in Kentucky
Freezing nights112 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 51% of U.S. towns123rd fewest of 135 in Kentucky
Growing season180 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 56% of U.S. towns9th shortest of 135 in Kentucky
Month by month

St. Mary weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at St. Mary’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Springfield 2w, KY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January43°25°3.8"0.8"10427° – 43°
February48°28°3.9"1.7"8327° – 46°
March57°35°4.8"0.2"11139° – 58°
April69°44°4.8"0.0"11050° – 61°
May77°54°5.2"0.0"10059° – 71°
June84°62°5.0"0.0"10069° – 78°
July87°66°4.9"0.0"9072° – 81°
August87°64°3.5"0.0"7071° – 81°
September81°57°3.9"0.0"7065° – 75°
October70°45°3.7"0.0"7053° – 63°
November57°35°3.5"0.0"9040° – 52°
December47°29°4.5"0.6"10227° – 48°
Year67°45°51.5"3.3"1089
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 27° to 48°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where St. Mary’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at St. Mary’s center.
  • Snow: Springfield 2w, KY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Bradfordsville, KY, 12 miles from the town’s center, 100 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about St. Mary’s climate

What is the weather like in St. Mary?

A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 25°, and about 3 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 64% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 62% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in St. Mary in winter?

January nights average 25°. About 112 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 27°.

How much snow does St. Mary get?

About 3.3 inches in a normal winter at Springfield 2w, KY, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 9 days a year.

How hot does it get in St. Mary?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 66°. About 35 days a year reach 90° (Bradfordsville, KY).

When is the first and last frost in St. Mary?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 22 and the first fall frost by October 20, about 180 frost-free days, at Bradfordsville, KY.

What growing zone is St. Mary in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 1°.

What is the best time of year to visit St. Mary?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is St. Mary getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 89% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in St. Mary.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.