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Henry County, Kentucky courthousePhoto: W.marsh · CC BY-SA 3.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in New Castle

Earning a living in New Castle

The trip to work takes 28 minutes on average, next to 24 for Kentucky and 26 for the U.S. Home is the office for 2% of workers (Kentucky 10%). Only 5% stay in New Castle for work; outside it, Louisville is the main destination (10%, 31 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What sets New Castle apart on work

★ What stands out · How far

Short hops and long hauls from New Castle

10 mi25 mi50 mi55 miLouisville: 10% · 31.4 miLa Grange: 6% · 11.5 miJeffersontown: 5% · 26.8 miEminence: 3% · 4.8 miCarrollton: 3% · 17 miSt. Matthews: 3% · 28.4 miLexington: 2% · 47.2 miBuckner: 2% · 15.6 miWatterson Park: 2% · 32.4 miLouisville 10%La Grange 6%Eminence 3%Carrollton 3%New Castle
New CastleTop destinations (size = commuters)
16%Under 10 mi63 residents
36%10–24 mi139 residents
37%25–50 mi142 residents
11%Over 50 mi43 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

New Castle fills up on a workday

On a workday 369 residents head out to work, 18 work right here, and 543 people come in from elsewhere.

369live here, work elsewhere
18live and work here
543work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night910
Workday1,100
910live here− 370head out to work+ 540come in to work= 1,100on a workday

About 1,100 people are in New Castle on a workday afternoon, 19% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.45jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.45 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of New Castle to work: where people go

SmithfieldNew CastlePleasurevilleCampbellsburgWatterson Park: 7 residents work here (2%)Carrollton: 11 residents work here (3%)Eminence: 13 residents work here (3%)St. Matthews: 10 residents work here (3%)La Grange: 23 residents work here (6%)ShelbyvilleJeffersontown: 21 residents work here (5%)Lexington: 9 residents work here (2%)Louisville: 40 residents work here (10%)Buckner: 9 residents work here (2%)LouisvilleLa GrangeJeffersontownEminenceCarrolltonSt. MatthewsNew Castle
1
Louisville31.4 mi away
10%40
2
La Grange11.5 mi away
6%23
3
Jeffersontown26.8 mi away
5%21
4
New Castle (in town)right here
5%18
5
Eminence4.8 mi away
3%13
6
Carrollton17 mi away
3%11
7
St. Matthews28.4 mi away
3%10
8
Lexington47.2 mi away
2%9
9
Buckner15.6 mi away
2%9
10
Watterson Park32.4 mi away
2%7
Everywhere elseother towns and states
58%226
The top trips

Where New Castle clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Mostly health care, schools and offices in New Castle

561 jobs are based in New Castle.

Jobs based in New CastleJobs New Castle residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%24%
Trade, transport & utilities1%25%
Services: health, schools, offices99%52%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%27%
Over $3,333 a month54%56%

Who does it

29 or younger18%25%
30 to 5456%50%
55 and older26%25%
+4%

Jobs based in New Castle, 2013 → 2023: 540 → 561. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs New Castle’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 28 minutes in New Castle

A year of commuting
211 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

New Castle28 min
Kentucky24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
2%

of New Castle workers work from home, vs 10% across Kentucky. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How New Castle gets to work
91%Drive alone
8%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 377 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Kentucky: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in New Castle: questions

What is the median household income in New Castle?

$43,203 (±$11,991) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $63,726 across Kentucky and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in New Castle?

18.5%, against 16.1% across Kentucky and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from New Castle?

28 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Kentucky and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in New Castle work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Louisville (10%, 31 mi), La Grange (6%, 12 mi), Jeffersontown (5%, 27 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around New Castle without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 14% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from New Castle, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of New Castle

New Castle home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.