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C+History
History · Morehead

Morehead’s post office opened in 1856, and 6 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns · #93 of 142 in Kentucky. What drives it

Most of Morehead was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1980. 6 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 62 buildings between them. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1908 on, and the census since 1880.

1856first post office
6on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
5famous people
From Morehead’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Morehead began

When was Morehead founded?

1856

The Morehead post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1869. Two smaller post offices, Rodbourn (1888) and Christy (1899), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 163 in 18802020 census: 7,151170 years

How historic is Morehead?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Morehead post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1869.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Morehead’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Morehead is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #93 of 142 in Kentucky. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Morehead’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder
Kentucky towns of 2,500+ (142)Ahead of 35%

Kentucky towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kentucky town has 29.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Morehead’s 97.5 sits above most of its state (67% of Kentucky towns have fewer) while its 67 historic buildings outnumber those of 87% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share (±2.4 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1869 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Morehead’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

6 listings protect 67 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
67
each building in a district counts
first listed
1994
Morehead State University
All 6 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Morehead’s post office has been open since 1856. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Morehead
1856–today
Rodbourn
1888–1922
Christy
1899–1941
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BradyChristyRodburn
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Morehead
CaudillCoffey-RiddleLeePine HillPine Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Morehead came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Morehead.

Read it all →

The first European settlers came to Rowan County from Virginia following the end of the American Revolutionary War in 1783. In 1854, Morehead became the third community to be settled in the county. Colonel John Hargis founded the city after purchasing land in the area. The city was named after James T Morehead, a politician who served as governor of Kentucky from 1834 to 1836. Rowan County came into existence in May 1856, seceding from parts of Morgan County and Fleming County. It was divided into four districts with Morehead being declared the county seat. The formation of Rowan County was a political ploy to prevent Flemingsburg from moving its seat to Poplar Plains, and Morehead was selected as Rowan's seat because of its centrality. Although it was smaller and less developed than the neighboring town of Farmers, it remained a significant city in the county due its status as county s…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Morehead, 1856 to 1987

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856Post officeThe Morehead post office opens
  3. 1888Post officeThe Rodbourn post office opens
  4. 1896Born hereBryan Hines is born here
  5. 1899BuiltRowan County Courthouse is built
  6. 1899Post officeThe Christy post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1917In the archiveLoganBooneforces
  9. 1922Post officeThe Rodbourn post office closes
  10. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1940In the archiveBaptismMoreheadMPostWolcottA
  12. 1941Post officeThe Christy post office closes
  13. 1965Born hereKim Davis is born here
  14. 1980Born hereDanny White is born here
  15. 1987Born hereAmtrac is born here
By decade

Morehead, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Morehead on the map, 1935 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Morehead. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Morehead on the 1935 USGS mapMorehead on the 1953 USGS mapMorehead on the 1970 USGS map1935Morehead sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Morehead.

Every building

Morehead, building by building, 1908–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Morehead fire insurance map, 1908, sheet 11908Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

LoganBooneforces
Retake this viewLoganBooneforces, 1917

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Morehead’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Morehead, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 8,357

Between 163 and 8,357 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Morehead’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Morehead

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Morehead’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Morehead’s history

What year was Morehead founded?

The Morehead post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1869.

How does Morehead rank for history?

Morehead is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #93 of 142 in Kentucky. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Morehead?

6 listings: 4 buildings and 2 historic districts, the Morehead State University and the Downtown Morehead Historic District, with 62 contributing buildings. 67 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Morehead?

3% of Morehead’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.4 points), against a typical 5.9% for a Kentucky town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (8), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.