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C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Morehead · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Morehead faces about as much hazard damage per building as the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Morehead gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns, #77 of 142 in Kentucky. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (88%). Flood insurance has paid 150 claims here since 1989.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 56%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#77 of 142 in Kentucky

What stands out about Morehead’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Morehead faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

88%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 75% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Hurricanes Ice storms Winter storms Wildfire Lightning Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Morehead’s grade

River and rain flooding is 88% of the building damage FEMA expects in Morehead, and Morehead’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 75% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Morehead sits
Morehead
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #77 of 142 in Kentucky; higher expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Morehead’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding88%Tornadoes4%Earthquakes3%Everything else4%

The typical Kentucky town has higher expected damage than 52% of U.S. towns; within the state, Morehead has more expected damage per building than 54% of Kentucky towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.4M a year in losses across Morehead: $2.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Morehead covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Morehead flood? Yes: 150 flood claims since 1989

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Morehead, from FEMA’s records: 73.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 95% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1989: 1 claim1990: 1 claim1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 3 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 24 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 23 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 61 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 31 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 6 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200220102015
19892026
150
paid claims since 1989
$2.9M
paid to owners
35
homes flooded more than once
$19K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Morehead isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Rowan County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
41flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
8storm safe rooms built
1building floodproofed
Disasters

12 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Morehead

Disasters that paid out in Morehead itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Morehead), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslide138 households applied for aid$419K aid approved
  2. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides99 households applied for aid$161K aid approved
  3. 2015Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides$13K to the City of Morehead for repairs
  4. 2012Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding31 households applied for aid$37K aid approved
  5. 2010Severe Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides51 households applied for aid$151K aid approved
  6. 2010Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Tornadoes413 households applied for aid$2.0M aid approved$67K to the City of Morehead for repairs
Show all 12
  1. 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, and Mudslides40 households applied for aid$45K aid approved23 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, Mud and Rock Slides, and Tornadoes11 households applied for aid$10K aid approved
  3. 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, Mud and Rock Slides, and Tornadoes44 households applied for aid$129K aid approved$2K to the City of Morehead for repairs
  4. 2003Severe Winter Ice and Snow Storms, Heavy Rain, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Mud and79 households applied for aid$148K aid approved
  5. 2002Severe Storms and Flooding$108K to the City of Morehead for repairs24 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2000Severe Storms and Flooding$7K to the City of Morehead for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MoreheadRowan County only

Rowan County has had 28 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Morehead after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Morehead archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Morehead faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Morehead

Is Morehead at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Morehead has higher expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #77 of 142 in Kentucky. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (88%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Morehead flood?

Flood insurance has paid 150 claims in Morehead since 1989, $2.9M in all, or 73.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 95% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 35 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Morehead in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Rowan County, 17% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.9% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Morehead?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Morehead’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Morehead?

By FEMA money that reached Morehead, Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Tornadoes (2010): 413 households applied for aid, $2.0M approved, and $67K to the City of Morehead for repairs.

Is Morehead at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (88%), and Morehead’s rate for it is higher than 75% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Morehead.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Morehead’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.