Middlesborough dates to 1890, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940
More historic than 57% of U.S. towns · #71 of 142 in Kentucky. What drives it
6 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 61 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1927 on, and the census since 1890.
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1839.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Middlesborough’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Middlesborough is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns, #71 of 142 in Kentucky. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.
B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Middlesborough’s overall grade.
Kentucky towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kentucky town has 29.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Middlesborough’s 71.2 sits near the middle of its state (63% of Kentucky towns have fewer) while its 65 historic buildings outnumber those of 87% of U.S. towns.
NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1890.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.8 points).
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Middlesborough’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
The area was originally inhabited by American Indians such as the Shawnee. The first European known to have visited the area was Gabriel Arthur in 1674. He was later followed by Thomas Walker in 1750 and Daniel Boone in 1769.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Middlesborough. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1927Middlesboro sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Middlesborough.
Then & now
Stand where they stood
No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.
Retake this viewMiddlesboro High School 1921, 1921
Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Middlesborough’s page.
Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds
Another post office, Yellow Creek, opened and closed inside today’s town.
Yellow Creek
1839–1890
Middlesboro
1888–today
Stony Fork
1946–today
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BinghamtownMiddlesboroNoetownStony Fork Junction
Gone or out of use
Arbor Railroad StationlocaleOlson Railroad StationlocaleYellow Creek Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Middlesborough
Green Hills Memorial GardensHensleyLynch
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Questions about Middlesborough’s history
What year was Middlesborough founded?
In 1890, according to Wikidata. Middlesborough’s post office opened in 1839, and the census of 1890 counted 3,271 people here.
How does Middlesborough rank for history?
Middlesborough is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns, #71 of 142 in Kentucky. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Middlesborough?
6 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Limited American Association Office Building (listed 1978, the first), 1 historic district, the Middlesboro Downtown Commercial District, with 61 contributing buildings, and 1 site. 65 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Middlesborough?
11% of Middlesborough’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.8 points), against a typical 5.9% for a Kentucky town; the median home was built in 1973.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.