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Town Hall · Lexington

Lexington spent more per resident in 2022 than 86% of similar cities

Lexington’s city government spent $591.4 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $1,846 per resident. Water and other utilities ($31.7 million) are counted separately.

Day-to-day spending, 2024
$591.4M
year to June 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$1,846
In 2022: $1,201, more than 86% of 341 similar cities
Long-term debt
$961.7M
end of FY2024, reported
City staff, 2025
3,689
full-time · 478 part-time · March payroll $25.9M
Typical tax bill
$2,542
0.87% of home value · KY 0.75%

What stands out about how Lexington is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$1,201 per resident in 2022: more than 86% of them

Lexington’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,201 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 341 Kentucky cities that don’t run their own schools: the median was $570, and the middle half spent $307–$890. Lexington spent more than 86% of them.

Middle half of the group, $307–$890Median $570Lexington

Includes sewer and trash ($63.9 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
341

Kentucky cities that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Lexington itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $1,846 per resident a year, or $5.06 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: administration & buildings, at 29%.

Where the money comes from
Fees & charges 33%Income taxes 30%Property taxes 12%From the federal government 8%Sales taxes 7%From the state 7%Interest, fines & other 2%From other local governments 1%Other taxes & licenses <1%Utility sales <1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $227.2 million; interest on debt $18.4 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $881.2 million.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 52% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Lexington reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$390.1 million
2023$462.4 million
2024$591.4 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,201 · 2023: $1,437 · 2024: $1,846.

City staff
3,689

full-time in March 2025, up from 3,398 in 2022.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $2,542 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.87% of the home’s value, vs 0.75% across Kentucky.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Lexington$2,542
Kentucky$1,544
$2,542
typical bill a year
0.87%
effective rate
$293,500
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Lexington’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Lexington’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Lexington →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Lexington

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

Check Lexington’s own website for current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Lexington yet.
Who works for Lexington

One full-time city employee for every 87 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (320,347).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police665 + 82 pt
Fire662
Parks & libraries362 + 250 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections374 + 12 pt
Administration & buildings364 + 5 pt
Sewer & trash281 + 29 pt
Health & welfare235 + 47 pt
Roads & transportation206 + 31 pt
Water & other utilities114 + 1 pt
Housing & development96 + 1 pt
Other330 + 20 pt
3,689
full-time
478
part-time
$25.9M
payroll for March 2025
$311.0M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$81,900
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
549
sworn police officers
628
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Lexington had 10.5 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 223 of the 341 Kentucky cities that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 4.9: Lexington had more than 77% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Fayette County School District

Lexington’s K–12 school district. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Lexington →
$18,742
per pupil · KY $14,752
41,697
students
$397.3 million
long-term debt

Of the $18,742 per pupil, $10,641 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 54%State 33%Federal 13%

Kentucky districts overall: 37% local, 46% state, 17% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Lexington voted in 2024

Official results for Lexington’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President143,932 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat57.9%83,387 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican39.8%57,344 votes

Others: 2.2% (3,201 votes).

Most votes in Lexington: Kamala D Harris

Fayette County: Harris 57.9%, Trump 39.8% · Kentucky: Trump 64.5%, Harris 33.9%

Turnout
61%

of Lexington’s 234,839 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Kentucky: 61%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. House · Kentucky’s 6th District352,635 votes
Andy BarrRepublican63.0%
Randy CravensDemocrat37.0%

Most votes in the district: Andy Barr

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Lexington, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Lexington57.9%39.8%2.2%143,932
Fayette County57.9%39.8%2.2%143,932
Kentucky33.9%64.5%1.6%2,074,530
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Lexington

From town hall to Washington

Lexington sends 8 representatives to the Kentucky House alone.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
    Local officials aren’t on record yet.
  2. 2
    Kentucky HouseLexington is split between 8 districts
  3. 3
    Kentucky SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Kentucky

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Reach Lexington’s government

Neighbors add phone numbers and hours to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Lexington’s government

How much does Lexington spend per resident?

About $1,846 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,201 was more than 86% of 341 Kentucky cities that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Lexington?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $2,542 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.87% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.75% across Kentucky. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see the city’s assessor.

Who runs Lexington’s government?

We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Lexington yet.

How did Lexington vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 57.9%, Donald J Trump 39.8% (143,932 votes, official results). Fayette County: Harris 57.9%, Trump 39.8%. Kentucky: Trump 64.5%, Harris 33.9%.

How many people work for Lexington?

3,689 full-time and 478 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $25.9M (about $311.0M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Lexington in the state legislature?

Lexington is split among 8 State House districts and 7 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The Kentucky Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Lexington’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →