Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Frankfort

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
AHistory
History · Frankfort

Frankfort dates to 1786, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns · #17 of 142 in Kentucky. What drives it

39 places in town are on the National Register, among them 3 National Historic Landmarks and seven historic districts with 1,045 buildings between them. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1800.

1786founded
39on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
23famous people
From Frankfort’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Frankfort began

When was Frankfort founded?

1786

Frankfort dates its founding to 1786 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1800.

First census: 628 in 18002020 census: 28,602240 years

How historic is Frankfort?

A

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1794.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Frankfort’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Frankfort is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns, #17 of 142 in Kentucky. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Frankfort’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 86%
NewerOlder
Kentucky towns of 2,500+ (142)Ahead of 89%

Kentucky towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kentucky town has 29.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Frankfort’s 395 sits above most of its state (90% of Kentucky towns have fewer) while its 1,125 historic buildings outnumber those of 99% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1786.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.2 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Frankfort’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

39 listings protect 1,125 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. 3 are National Historic Landmarks, the highest tier. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
39
National Historic Landmarks
3
Old Statehouse
historic buildings protected
1,125
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Old Statehouse
All 39 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Frankfort, building by building, 1886–1912

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Frankfort fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 21886Sheet 2 of 12
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Frankfort came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Frankfort.

Read it all →

The town of Frankfort likely received its name from an event that took place in the 1780s. Native Americans attacked a group of early European colonists from Bryan Station, who were on their way to make salt at Mann's Lick in Jefferson County. Pioneer Stephen Frank was killed at the Kentucky River and the settlers thereafter called the crossing "Frank's Ford". This name was later elided to Frankfort.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Frankfort, 1901–1921

Passages that mention Frankfort, cut from the printed page as they were published.

ilton Crockett constituted the first session. A house of worship, of the usual type of the period, was erected about a mile from the village of Bridgeport, four miles from Frankfort and half a mile from the public road between tlie towns of Frankfort and Louisville. Rev. Samuel Shannon from the fir…
A history of the First Presbyterian Church, Frankfort, Kentucky, together with the churches in Franklin County, in connection with the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America1901 · page 49Read the page →
Read the text

ilton Crockett constituted the first session. A house of worship, of the usual type of the period, was erected about a mile from the village of Bridgeport, four miles from Frankfort and half a mile from the public road between tlie towns of Frankfort and Louisville. Rev. Samuel Shannon from the first took in some measure the special oversight of the congregation* in connection with his work of pastor of Woodford Church.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
John McClusky Blayney (1841-1909) ; he was a broad minded, patriotic Christian gentleman, who deserves special mention because of his services on behalf of Frankfort in the fight for retaining the capitol. He was in charge of the Presbyterian Church at Frankfort, Kentucky, for many years.
History of the Frankfort cemetery1921 · page 56Read the page →
Read the text

John McClusky Blayney (1841-1909) ; he was a broad minded, patriotic Christian gentleman, who deserves special mention because of his services on behalf of Frankfort in the fight for retaining the capitol. He was in charge of the Presbyterian Church at Frankfort, Kentucky, for many years.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The " Love House," or " Love Tavern," as it was sometimes called in the early years of the town, was the first building erected in Frankfort. It was built by General James Wilkinson in 1786, when he laid out the town, and was intended for his own occupation and use.
A history of the First Presbyterian Church, Frankfort, Kentucky, together with the churches in Franklin County, in connection with the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America1901 · page 267Read the page →
Read the text

The " Love House," or " Love Tavern," as it was sometimes called in the early years of the town, was the first building erected in Frankfort. It was built by General James Wilkinson in 1786, when he laid out the town, and was intended for his own occupation and use.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Frankfort, 1786 to 2013

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1786
    FoundingFrankfort is established
  3. 1794Post officeThe Frankfort post office opens
  4. 19th century
  5. 1830Born hereGeorge Graham Vest is born here
  6. 1861In the archivePortrait of man identified as W. Lindsay, n.d
  7. 1871In the archiveBird's eye view of the city of Frankfort, the capital of Kentucky 1871
  8. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Kentucky - Franklin County - Frankfort - ED 37-1,…
  9. 1895BuiltGooch House is built
  10. 20th century
  11. 1909BuiltKentucky State Capitol is built
  12. 1924On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1954Born hereGeorge C. Wolfe is born here
  14. 1960Born hereElizabeth Ann Hulette is born here
  15. 1970Born hereWill Chase is born here
  16. 1971LandmarkOld Statehouse named a National Historic Landmark
  17. 1971LandmarkLiberty Hall named a National Historic Landmark
  18. 21st century
  19. 2013LandmarkGeorge T. Stagg Distillery named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

Frankfort, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Frankfort on the map, 1924 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Frankfort. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Frankfort on the 1924 USGS mapFrankfort on the 1953 USGS mapFrankfort on the 1970 USGS mapFrankfort on the 1987 USGS mapFrankfort on the 1993 USGS map1924Frankfort sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Frankfort.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Portrait of man identified as W. Lindsay, n.d
Retake this viewPortrait of man identified as W. Lindsay, n.d, 1861

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Frankfort’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Frankfort, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,0001800185019001950200028,602

Grew from 628 people in 1800 to 28,602 in 2020, more than tenfold.

23 censuses, 1800–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Frankfort’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

23 famous people were born in Frankfort

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Frankfort’s post office has been open since 1794.

Gone or out of use
Brighton Park MilllocaleCliffside Railroad StationlocaleFranks FordlocaleHaydons StationlocaleShady GrovelocaleSilver Lake Farmlocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Frankfort
FrankfortGreen Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Frankfort’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Frankfort’s history

What year was Frankfort founded?

In 1786, according to Wikidata. Frankfort’s post office opened in 1794, and the census of 1800 counted 628 people here.

How does Frankfort rank for history?

Frankfort is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns, #17 of 142 in Kentucky. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Frankfort?

39 listings, 3 of them National Historic Landmarks: 28 buildings, among them the Old Statehouse (a National Historic Landmark since 1971), 7 historic districts with 1,045 contributing buildings, 1 site, 1 structure, and 2 objects. 1,125 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Frankfort?

11% of Frankfort’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.2 points), against a typical 5.9% for a Kentucky town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (39), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.