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DHistory
History · Flatwoods

Flatwoods’ post office opened in 1938

More historic than 8% of U.S. towns · #134 of 142 in Kentucky. What drives it

Most of Flatwoods was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. Below: maps from 1898 on and the census since 1960.

1938first post office
0on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
Photo: User:Campaigner444 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Flatwoods began

When was Flatwoods founded?

1938

The Flatwoods post office opened in 1938, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Advance (1892), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 3,741 in 19602020 census: 7,32588 years

How historic is Flatwoods?

D

More historic than 8% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Flatwoods post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Flatwoods’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Flatwoods is more historic than 8% of U.S. towns, #134 of 142 in Kentucky. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Flatwoods’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 8%
NewerOlder
Kentucky towns of 2,500+ (142)Ahead of 6%

Kentucky towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kentucky town has 29.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Flatwoods’ 0.0 sits below most of its state (12% of Kentucky towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to D. The pre-1940 share (±1.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Flatwoods’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Flatwoods’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Flatwoods’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Flatwoods on the map, 1898 to 2002

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Flatwoods. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Flatwoods on the 1898 USGS mapFlatwoods on the 1900 USGS mapFlatwoods on the 1953 USGS mapFlatwoods on the 1961 USGS mapFlatwoods on the 1972 USGS mapFlatwoods on the 1985 USGS mapFlatwoods on the 2002 USGS map1898Ironton sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Flatwoods.

The story

How Flatwoods came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Flatwoods.

Read it all →

The area now known as Flatwoods was originally named "Advance": Advance Methodist Church formed a Sunday school beginning in 1860. The name was later changed to "Cheap", after John Cheap, a blind clergyman. The original farming community returned to the name of "Advance" when a post office was established in 1918. In 1938, the post office was renamed "Flatwoods", and the town was incorporated the same year under that name. Flatwoods is named for the area's unique topography, a belt of flat wooded land in the ancient Teays River valley on an elevation of approximately 650 feet (200 m) or higher, just south of and 150 feet (46 m) higher than the Ohio River valley. The availability of flat level land and low tax rates made Flatwoods a local hot spot of new construction in the 1950s and 1960s, when many upper-middle-class tract housing developments were built and quickly inhabited. A main c…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Flatwoods, 1892 to 1938

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1892Post officeThe Advance post office opens
  3. 1898On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1915Post officeThe Advance post office closes
  6. 1938Post officeThe Flatwoods post office opens
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
People over time

Flatwoods, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,0001960198020002020Peak: 8,354

Between 3,741 and 8,354 people in every census since 1960.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Flatwoods’ Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Flatwoods’s post office has been open since 1938. Another post office, Advance, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Advance
1892–1915
Flatwoods
1938–today
18901960today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Russell HeightsWest Russell
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Flatwoods
Bellefonte Memorial GardensRude

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Flatwoods’ history

What year was Flatwoods founded?

The Flatwoods post office opened in 1938, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Flatwoods rank for history?

Flatwoods is more historic than 8% of U.S. towns, #134 of 142 in Kentucky. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Flatwoods?

4% of Flatwoods’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.8 points), against a typical 5.9% for a Kentucky town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.