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AHistory
History · Catlettsburg

Catlettsburg’s post office opened in 1810, and 36% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 89% of U.S. towns. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1870.

1810first post office
5on the National Register
36%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Catlettsburg’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Catlettsburg began

When was Catlettsburg founded?

1810

The Catlettsburg post office opened in 1810, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,019 in 18702020 census: 1,780216 years

How historic is Catlettsburg?

A

More historic than 89% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Catlettsburg post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Catlettsburg’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Catlettsburg is more historic than 89% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Catlettsburg’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 89%
NewerOlder

Kentucky towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kentucky town has 29.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Catlettsburg’s 32.1 sits near the middle of its state (53% of Kentucky towns have fewer) while its 5 listings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±12.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Catlettsburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Catlettsburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Catlettsburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Catlettsburg, building by building, 1885–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Catlettsburg fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

People over time

Catlettsburg, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 5,025

Peaked at 5,025 in 1930; 1,780 people lived here in 2020.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Catlettsburg’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Catlettsburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Catlettsburg.

Read it all →

Catlettsburg's history begins in the decades directly following the American Revolution, as many frontiersmen passed through the area on their western trek along the Ohio River. Alexander Catlett, the first landowner of the area, came to the site in 1798. His son, Horatio Catlett, opened a post office on December 5, 1810, with himself being the postmaster. This was the first known use of the name Catlettsburg being used officially as it had been previously known as Mouth of Sandy. In 1849, James Wilson Fry, a landowner who purchased the site from the Catlett family in 1833, sold off town lots of what was soon to be the town of Catlettsburg. (The Kentucky Encyclopedia says the Catletts settled the area in 1798.) and Catletts resided at the location until 1847. After establishing this settlement, the Catletts operated a business that consisted of a tavern, post office, trading post, and …

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Catlettsburg, 1810 to 1930

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1810Post officeThe Catlettsburg post office opens
  3. 1880In the archive1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Kentucky (KY) - Boyd County - Catlettsburg - ED 1…
  4. 20th century
  5. 1903On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1930CensusPopulation peaks at 5,025
By decade

Catlettsburg, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Catlettsburg on the map, 1903 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Catlettsburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Catlettsburg on the 1903 USGS mapCatlettsburg on the 1985 USGS map1903Kenova sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Catlettsburg.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Kentucky (KY) - Boyd County - Catlettsburg - ED 10-1 to 7
Retake this view1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Kentucky (KY) - Boyd County - Catlettsburg - ED 10-1 to 7, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Catlettsburg’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

5 historic places in Catlettsburg

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Catlett House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Georgian1
Classical1
Gothic1
Prairie School1
Victorian1
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Old corners

Catlettsburg’s post office has been open since 1810.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Big Sandy JunctionRiggs Tract

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Catlettsburg’s history

What year was Catlettsburg founded?

The Catlettsburg post office opened in 1810, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Catlettsburg rank for history?

Catlettsburg is more historic than 89% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Catlettsburg?

5 listings: 5 buildings, among them the Catlett House (listed 1973, the first).

How old are the homes in Catlettsburg?

36% of Catlettsburg’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±12.1 points), against a typical 5.9% for a Kentucky town; the median home was built in 1954.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.