The Auburn post office opened in 1862, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1865. Another post office, Black Lick (1860), opened inside today’s city and later closed.
2020 census: 1,589164 years
How historic is Auburn?
A−
More historic than 79% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
Founding year: the first Auburn post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1865.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Auburn’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Auburn is more historic than 79% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.
A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Auburn’s overall grade.
Kentucky towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kentucky town has 29.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Auburn’s 725 sits above most of its state (94% of Kentucky towns have fewer) while its 130 historic buildings outnumber those of 91% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1865 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Auburn’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Originally called Federal Grove, the present name dates from the 1860s; it was named after Auburn, New York, the previous residence of several early settlers. It was originally incorporated by the state assembly in 1865, and reincorporated in 1878.
Auburn’s post office has been open since 1862. Another post office, Black Lick, opened and closed inside today’s town.
Black Lick
1860–1862
Auburn
1862–today
18601940today
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Questions about Auburn’s history
What year was Auburn founded?
The Auburn post office opened in 1862, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1865.
How does Auburn rank for history?
Auburn is more historic than 79% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Auburn?
Three places: the G. W. Davidson House and Bank (listed 1982), the McCutchen Meadows (1984) and the Auburn Historic District (1994).
How old are the homes in Auburn?
21% of Auburn’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.1 points), against a typical 5.9% for a Kentucky town; the median home was built in 1967.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.