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B+History
History · Anchorage

Anchorage’s post office opened in 1872, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns · #57 of 142 in Kentucky. What drives it

33 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1905 on, and the census since 1880.

1872first post office
33on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
3famous people
From Anchorage’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Anchorage began

When was Anchorage founded?

1872

The Anchorage post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1878. Another post office, Hobb's Station (1865), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 967 in 18802020 census: 2,500154 years

How historic is Anchorage?

B+

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Anchorage post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1878.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Anchorage’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Anchorage is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns, #57 of 142 in Kentucky. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Anchorage’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 65%
NewerOlder
Kentucky towns of 2,500+ (142)Ahead of 60%

Kentucky towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kentucky town has 29.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Anchorage’s 172 sits above most of its state (78% of Kentucky towns have fewer) while its 43 historic buildings outnumber those of 84% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1878 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Anchorage’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

33 historic places in Anchorage

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
33
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
43
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Hite-Foree Log House
All 33 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Anchorage’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Anchorage’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Anchorage, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018801900192019401960198020002020967 in 1880Low: 384

Lost half of its people between 1880 and 1910, then grew 6-fold.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Anchorage’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Anchorage came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Anchorage.

Read it all →

The land that is now Anchorage was a part of Isaac Hite's 1773 land grant, which awarded most of the land in today's Jefferson County to officers in the Virginia militia, in exchange for their service in the French and Indian War. Early maps refer to the area as "Hite's Mill", and it has also been known as "Hobbs Station". Part of Hite's original grant now makes up the grounds of Central State Hospital and E. P. "Tom" Sawyer State Park.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Anchorage, 1865 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1865Post officeThe Hobb's Station post office opens
  3. 1868Born herePatty Hill is born here
  4. 1872Post officeThe Hobb's Station post office closes
  5. 1872Post officeThe Anchorage post office opens
  6. 1886Born hereVirginia Pearson is born here
  7. 1898BuiltShallcross is built
  8. 20th century
  9. 1905On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1910BuiltRobert May House is built
  11. 1940In the archiveSigns in front of home near Anchorage, Kentucky
  12. 1962Born hereJoan Osborne is born here
  13. 1965Post officeThe Anchorage post office closes
  14. 21st century
  15. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 2,500
By decade

Anchorage, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Anchorage on the map, 1905 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Anchorage. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Anchorage on the 1905 USGS mapAnchorage on the 1912 USGS mapAnchorage on the 1951 USGS mapAnchorage on the 1960 USGS mapAnchorage on the 1971 USGS mapAnchorage on the 1981 USGS map1905Prospect sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Anchorage.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Signs in front of home near Anchorage, Kentucky
Retake this viewSigns in front of home near Anchorage, Kentucky, 1940

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Anchorage’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

3 famous people were born in Anchorage

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

Anchorage had its own post office from 1872 to 1965. Another post office, Hobb's Station, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hobb's Station
1865–1872
Anchorage
1872–1965
18601940today
Gone or out of use
Hobbs Chapel Memorial Methodist Churchchurch

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Anchorage’s history

What year was Anchorage founded?

The Anchorage post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1878.

How does Anchorage rank for history?

Anchorage is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns, #57 of 142 in Kentucky. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Anchorage?

33 listings: 32 buildings, among them the Hite-Foree Log House (listed 1976, the first), and 1 historic district, the Anchorage Historic District,. 43 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Anchorage?

15% of Anchorage’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.2 points), against a typical 5.9% for a Kentucky town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (4), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (33), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.