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Washington County CourthouseWashington County Courthouse · Photo: Ammodramus · CC0
Jobs & commute in Washington

Households in Washington have lower incomes than those in 76% of U.S. towns

7.1% of residents are in poverty, next to 11.3% for Kansas as a whole. Washington grades C− for jobs and income and A for walkability. About one in four stay in Washington for work; outside it, Marysville is the main destination (10%, 22 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Washington and work: the main findings

Commutes from Washington are quick

The average trip to work takes 14 minutes, against 20 across Kansas. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Kansas worker. Time on the road ↓

Many jobs in Washington pay little

26% of the jobs based in Washington pay $1,250 a month or less, under $15,000 a year. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 477 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

How Washington earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Washington is better than 24% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Washington’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 5% of U.S. towns).

Household income $58,438 (±$4,195) · KS $74,275 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 24% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.1% · KS 11.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 66% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 5% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (1.8%) is left out: Washington’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Washington could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Washington’s commute takes about 14 minutes

A year of commuting
106 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Washington14 min
Kansas20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Washington workers work from home, vs 12% across Kansas. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Washington gets to work
89%Drive alone
5%Carpool
1%Transit
5%Walk

Share of the 506 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Kansas: 85% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

What work there is in Washington: 531 jobs

531 jobs are based in Washington.

Jobs based in WashingtonJobs Washington residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%26%
Trade, transport & utilities17%19%
Services: health, schools, offices69%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less26%21%
$1,251–$3,333 a month39%29%
Over $3,333 a month35%51%

Who does it

29 or younger21%20%
30 to 5442%46%
55 and older37%34%
−6%

Jobs based in Washington, 2013 → 2023: 566 → 531. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Washington’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

How many people are in Washington by day

On a workday 364 residents head out to work, 113 work right here, and 418 people come in from elsewhere.

364live here, work elsewhere
113live and work here
418work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,100
Workday1,100
1,100live here− 360head out to work+ 420come in to work= 1,100on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.11jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.11 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Washington ends

Linn: 9 residents work here (2%)GreenleafHanover: 33 residents work here (7%)WashingtonBelleville: 12 residents work here (3%)Clay Center: 11 residents work here (2%)Marysville: 46 residents work here (10%)Manhattan: 16 residents work here (3%)Wichita: 16 residents work here (3%)Fairbury: 15 residents work here (3%)Charleston TownshipWashington Township: 14 residents work here (3%)Farmington TownshipHanover TownshipMill Creek TownshipMarysvilleHanoverManhattanWichitaFairburyWashington TownshipWashington
1
Washington (in town)right here
24%113
2
Marysville21.8 mi away
10%46
3
Hanover10.6 mi away
7%33
4
Manhattan49.4 mi away
3%16
5
Wichita147.8 mi away
3%16
6
Fairbury, NE23.7 mi away
3%15
73%14
8
Belleville31.1 mi away
3%12
9
Clay Center30.3 mi away
2%11
10
Linn9.6 mi away
2%9
Everywhere elseother towns and states
40%192
The top trips

Where Washington clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Where in the region Washington works

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMarysville: 10% · 21.8 miHanover: 7% · 10.6 miManhattan: 3% · 49.4 miWichita: 3% · 147.8 miFairbury: 3% · 23.7 miWashington Township: 3% · 3.7 miBelleville: 3% · 31.1 miClay Center: 2% · 30.3 miLinn: 2% · 9.6 miMarysville 10%Hanover 7%Manhattan 3%Wichita 3%Fairbury 3%Washington
WashingtonTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi169 residents
27%10–24 mi124 residents
11%25–50 mi51 residents
25%Over 50 mi116 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Washington, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Washington is more walkable than 89% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Washington near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 10.6 of 20 · typical KS town 6.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 85% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.6% of commuters · KS 3.4% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 79% of U.S. towns
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 560 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.2% of Washington households have no vehicle (Kansas 5.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Washington’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Washington next to U.S. towns of 700 to 1,400: 1,952nd of 3,133 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
30Lake Quivira KS1,005$178K3.8%0.0%2%A+
…
56Delaware Township KS1,121$119K2.4%0.0%1%A+
…
75Payne Township KS1,375$104K1.8%0.0%1%A+
…
1,950Richland Township OH1,217$50K5.6%4.5%3%C−
1,951Falkville AL1,121$47K14.9%1.9%4%C−
1,952Washington KS1,063$58K7.1%1.8%24%C−
1,953Payne OH1,188$63K17.4%5.1%5%C−
1,954Pleasant Township IN1,375$105K22.3%0.0%1%C−
…
3,133Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Washington, the top three, the last and three more from Kansas.

Next door

Washington and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Washington Township (3%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownWashington workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Washington–C−A14 min$58,438
Washington Township3%——14 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Washington Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Washington’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Washington: questions

What is the median household income in Washington?

$58,438 (±$4,195) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,275 across Kansas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Washington?

7.1%, against 11.3% across Kansas and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Washington?

14 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Kansas and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Washington work?

24% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Marysville (10%, 22 mi), Hanover (7%, 11 mi), Manhattan (3%, 49 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Washington walkable?

Washington is more walkable than 89% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 10.6 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Washington without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Washington, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Washington

Washington home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.