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Climate in Township 12 · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Township 12 reaches 100° on about 13 days a year, more than 93% of U.S. towns

Midwinter brings lows of about 21°. Precipitation is light here, less than falls on 86% of U.S. towns. Since 1901–2000, the year has warmed by 0.8°, most of all in January. If you like long walks, April, May, September and October offer highs of 68–83°.

Hotter July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns#22Hottest summers  of 154 in KS
Drier than 86% of U.S. towns#21 driest of 154 in KS
All KS rankings →

A year in Township 12 at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan45°21° 4" snow
Feb49°24° 4" snow
Mar59°33° 4" snow
Apr68°42° Last frost ~Apr 201 day 90°+
May78°53° 3 days 90°+
Jun88°63° 13 days 90°+Wettest
Jul93°67° 21 days 90°+
Aug90°66° 18 days 90°+
Sep83°57° 8 days 90°+
Oct71°45° First frost ~Oct 201 day 90°+
Nov now57°32°
Dec46°23°

What stands out about Township 12’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Township 12’s place in Kansas beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Township 12 feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
46° / 23°
5 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
68° / 43°
Last frost around Apr 20
Summer
90° / 65°
13 days reach 100°
Fall
70° / 45°
First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 183 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 20 and the first by October 20. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Pratt 3nw, KS, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

123
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
42nd most of 154 in Kansas
More freezing nights than 59% of U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
86th most of 154 in Kansas
More nights at or below 0° than 50% of U.S. towns
66
days that reach 90°
22nd most of 154 in Kansas
More 90° days than 82% of U.S. towns
13
days that reach 100°
17th most of 154 in Kansas
More 100° days than 93% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Township 12’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 0°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

21
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 15 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Pratt 3nw, KS, is heaviest from February through March, about 4 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 28 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 57 days a year.

28"
Rain + melted snow a year
21st driest of 154 in Kansas
Drier than 86% of U.S. towns
15"
Snow in a normal winter
119th least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Less snow than 59% of U.S. towns
8 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
10th fewest of 107 in Kansas
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 63% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

4"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Township 12

78% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,989 heating degree daysLess heating than 57% of U.S. towns
1,442 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Pratt 3nw, KS.

Living here

Living with Township 12’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

183 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 20 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 20.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October. 11 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 56% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Township 12 from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Township 12 and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Township 12 in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Township 8: January low 20°, July high 92°Township 10: January low 21°, July high 93°Elm Mills Township: January low 22°, July high 93°Kingman Township: January low 22°, July high 93°McAdoo Township: January low 22°, July high 93°Miami Township: January low 21°, July high 93°Dresden Township: January low 21°, July high 93°Pratt: January low 21°, July high 92°Union Township: January low 22°, July high 93°Township 9: January low 21°, July high 92°Township 11: January low 22°, July high 93°Township 6: January low 21°, July high 93°Township 7: January low 21°, July high 92°Rural Township: January low 21°, July high 93°Township 12: January low 21°, July high 93°Township 12Township 9Township 11Township 6Township 7Rural Township
ColderMilder20° to 22°
Township 920.6° about the same
Township 720.6° about the same
Township 620.8° about the same
Township 1220.9°
Rural Township21.1° about the same
Township 1121.5° about the same

Climates most like Township 12’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Township 12, KS21°93°28"15"
Pampa, TX24°93°22"16"
Elk City, OK26°95°27"8.6"
South Ogden, UT21°91°22"23"
McCook, NE15°92°21"20"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Township 12 averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.5°).

+0.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 91% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.8°now 35°, was 33°
Spring+0.9°now 55°, was 54°
Summer+0.0°now 78°, was 78°
Fall+0.3°now 57°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Township 12 compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Township 12’s place among Kansas’.

Summer heat93° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns22nd hottest of 154 in Kansas
Winter cold21° January low
Colder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns89th coldest of 154 in Kansas
Precipitation28" a year
Drier than 86% of U.S. towns21st driest of 154 in Kansas
Snow15" a winter
Less snow than 59% of U.S. towns119th least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Hot days66 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 82% of U.S. towns22nd most of 154 in Kansas
Freezing nights123 a year
More freezing nights than 59% of U.S. towns42nd most of 154 in Kansas
Growing season183 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 53% of U.S. towns29th shortest of 154 in Kansas
Month by month

Township 12 weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Township 12’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Pratt 3nw, KS. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January45°21°0.7"3.6"2227° – 42°
February49°24°1.1"3.9"3229° – 45°
March59°33°2.0"4.1"4139° – 56°
April68°42°2.4"0.4"6049° – 62°
May78°53°4.0"0.0"7058° – 72°
June88°63°4.1"0.0"7070° – 81°
July93°67°3.4"0.0"6075° – 88°
August90°66°3.5"0.0"6072° – 84°
September83°57°2.2"0.0"5066° – 78°
October71°45°2.4"0.1"5051° – 62°
November57°32°1.2"0.4"3037° – 51°
December46°23°1.1"2.6"3225° – 39°
Year69°44°28.2"15.1"578
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 39° to 56°. June is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Township 12’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Township 12’s center.
  • Snow: Pratt 3nw, KS.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Pratt 3nw, KS, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Township 12’s climate

What is the weather like in Township 12?

A typical July afternoon reaches 93°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 15 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Township 12 in winter?

January nights average 21°. About 123 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 27°.

How much snow does Township 12 get?

About 15 inches in a normal winter at Pratt 3nw, KS, heaviest from February through March, about 4 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 8 days a year.

How hot does it get in Township 12?

July, with a typical high of 93° and a low of 67°. About 66 days a year reach 90° and 13 reach 100° (Pratt 3nw, KS).

When is the first and last frost in Township 12?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 20 and the first fall frost by October 20, about 183 frost-free days, at Pratt 3nw, KS.

What growing zone is Township 12 in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 0°.

What is the best time of year to visit Township 12?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Township 12 getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 91% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Township 12.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.