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Climate in Salem Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

July in Salem Township runs hotter than in 76% of U.S. towns

The coldest hours of a January night bottom out at 21° on average. Winter and summer sit 69° apart. Precipitation is light here, less than falls on 67% of U.S. towns. Tender plants can go out after about April 18; in half of years the first frost comes by October 22.

Less snow than 72% of U.S. towns#1Least snow  of 154 in KS
Colder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns#89 coldest of 154 in KS
All KS rankings →

A year in Salem Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan42°21°
Feb47°25°
Mar57°34°
Apr67°44° Last frost ~Apr 18
May75°54° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun84°63° 7 days 90°+
Jul90°68° 16 days 90°+
Aug89°66° 15 days 90°+
Sep81°58° 5 days 90°+
Oct69°46° First frost ~Oct 22
Nov now56°34°
Dec44°24°

What stands out about Salem Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Salem Township’s place in Kansas beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Salem Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
44° / 23°
2 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
66° / 44°
Last frost around Apr 18
Summer
88° / 66°
44 days reach 90°
Fall
69° / 46°
First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 186 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 18 and the first by October 22. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Cassoday 2se, KS, 10 miles from the town’s center, 100 ft higher.

122
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
47th most of 154 in Kansas
More freezing nights than 58% of U.S. towns
3
nights at or below 0°
64th most of 154 in Kansas
More nights at or below 0° than 56% of U.S. towns
44
days that reach 90°
127th most of 154 in Kansas
More 90° days than 72% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 100°
97th most of 154 in Kansas
More 100° days than 87% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Salem Township’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −2°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

16
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Rain & snow

About 4 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Thrall 3sse, KS, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 38 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 80 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
100th driest of 154 in Kansas
Drier than 67% of U.S. towns
3.7"
Snow in a normal winter
The least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Less snow than 72% of U.S. towns
5 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
7th fewest of 107 in Kansas
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 65% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Salem Township

78% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

5,009 heating degree daysLess heating than 57% of U.S. towns
1,399 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 71% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Cassoday 2se, KS.

Living here

Living with Salem Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

186 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 18 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 22.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October. 35 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Salem Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (39%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 22%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Salem Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Salem Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Eureka Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Chelsea Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Spring Creek Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Bazaar Township: January low 20°, July high 90°Homestead Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Center Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Bachelor Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Lane Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Lincoln Township: January low 21°, July high 91°Cedar Township: January low 21°, July high 91°Shell Rock Township: January low 21°, July high 89°Elmendaro Township: January low 21°, July high 90°South Salem Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Matfield Township: January low 21°, July high 89°Janesville Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Sycamore Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Madison Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Salem Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Salem TownshipSouth Salem TownshipMatfield TownshipJanesville TownshipSycamore TownshipMadison Township
ColderMilder20° to 21°
Madison Township20.8° about the same
Salem Township20.9°
South Salem Township20.9° about the same
Sycamore Township20.9° about the same
Matfield Township21.0° about the same
Janesville Township21.0° about the same

Climates most like Salem Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Salem Township, KS21°90°38"3.7"
Washington, MO21°89°43"7.9"
Columbia, IL24°89°42"8.8"
Washington, DC27°89°44"5.8"
Fredericksburg, VA25°89°43"11"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Salem Township averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.2°).

+0.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 90% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.8°now 34°, was 32°
Spring+1.0°now 55°, was 54°
Summer+0.0°now 77°, was 77°
Fall+0.3°now 57°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Salem Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Salem Township’s place among Kansas’.

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 76% of U.S. towns100th hottest of 154 in Kansas
Winter cold21° January low
Colder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns89th coldest of 154 in Kansas
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 67% of U.S. towns100th driest of 154 in Kansas
Snow3.7" a winter
Less snow than 72% of U.S. townsThe least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Hot days44 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 72% of U.S. towns127th most of 154 in Kansas
Freezing nights122 a year
More freezing nights than 58% of U.S. towns47th most of 154 in Kansas
Growing season186 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 51% of U.S. towns110th longest of 154 in Kansas
Month by month

Salem Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Salem Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Thrall 3sse, KS. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January42°21°0.9"1.2"4226° – 43°
February47°25°1.5"0.7"5127° – 44°
March57°34°2.5"0.3"7038° – 57°
April67°44°3.6"0.0"8048° – 62°
May75°54°5.7"0.0"10059° – 72°
June84°63°5.2"0.0"8069° – 78°
July90°68°4.5"0.0"8074° – 86°
August89°66°4.0"0.0"7071° – 85°
September81°58°3.8"0.0"7065° – 76°
October69°46°3.2"0.0"7050° – 63°
November56°34°2.0"0.1"5038° – 52°
December44°24°1.4"1.4"5122° – 40°
Year67°45°38.2"3.7"805
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 38° to 57°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Salem Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Salem Township’s center.
  • Snow: Thrall 3sse, KS.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Cassoday 2se, KS, 10 miles from the town’s center, 100 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Salem Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Salem Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 4 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 76% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Salem Township in winter?

January nights average 21°. About 122 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 26°.

How much snow does Salem Township get?

About 3.7 inches in a normal winter at Thrall 3sse, KS, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 5 days a year.

How hot does it get in Salem Township?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 68°. About 44 days a year reach 90° and 6 reach 100° (Cassoday 2se, KS).

When is the first and last frost in Salem Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 18 and the first fall frost by October 22, about 186 frost-free days, at Cassoday 2se, KS.

What growing zone is Salem Township in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −2°.

What is the best time of year to visit Salem Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Salem Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 90% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Salem Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.