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Protection, Kansas (1913)Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain
Climate in Protection · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Protection reaches 100° on about 13 days a year, more than 92% of U.S. towns

January mornings start at about 21°. June is the wettest month here, with about 5.4 times the rain of January. Precipitation is light here, less than falls on 88% of U.S. towns. Radiators earn their keep from November to March, the months that average under 50°.

Hotter July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns#1Hottest summers  of 154 in KS
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns#13 driest of 154 in KS
All KS rankings →

A year in Protection at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan48°21° 4" snow
Feb52°24° 4" snow
Mar61°33° 3" snow
Apr71°42° Last frost ~Apr 132 days 90°+
May80°53° 4 days 90°+
Jun90°63° 15 days 90°+Wettest
Jul95°68° 23 days 90°+
Aug92°66° 20 days 90°+
Sep85°57° 9 days 90°+
Oct73°44° First frost ~Oct 272 days 90°+
Nov now59°31°
Dec48°22° 5" snow

What stands out about Protection’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Protection’s place in Kansas beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Protection feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
49° / 22°
5 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
71° / 43°
Last frost around Apr 13
Summer
92° / 66°
13 days reach 100°
Fall
72° / 44°
First frost around Oct 27
Best months to be outsideAprMayOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 197 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 13 and the first by October 27. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Coldwater, KS, 10 miles from the town’s center, 270 ft higher.

99
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
21st fewest of 154 in Kansas
Fewer freezing nights than 61% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
14th fewest of 154 in Kansas
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 57% of U.S. towns
74
days that reach 90°
4th most of 154 in Kansas
More 90° days than 84% of U.S. towns
13
days that reach 100°
20th most of 154 in Kansas
More 100° days than 92% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Protection’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −1°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

23
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 17 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Coldwater, KS, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 24 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 59 days a year.

24"
Rain + melted snow a year
13th driest of 154 in Kansas
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns
17"
Snow in a normal winter
132nd least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns
8 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
10th fewest of 107 in Kansas
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 63% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Protection

67% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

3,942 heating degree daysLess heating than 71% of U.S. towns
1,905 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 82% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Coldwater, KS.

Living here

Living with Protection’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

197 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 13 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 27.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Protection from natural hazards, wildfire is the largest share (44%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 16%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Protection and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Protection yet.

Climates most like Protection’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Protection, KS21°95°24"17"
Borger, TX25°94°20"15"
Ogden, UT20°92°20"23"
Tucumcari, NM24°95°16"15"
McCook, NE15°92°21"20"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Protection averaged 0.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.3°).

+0.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 96% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.4°now 36°, was 34°
Spring+1.0°now 57°, was 56°
Summer−0.1°now 79°, was 79°
Fall+0.1°now 58°, was 58°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Protection compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Protection’s place among Kansas’.

Summer heat95° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 94% of U.S. townsThe hottest of 154 in Kansas
Winter cold21° January low
Colder January nights than 56% of U.S. towns76th coldest of 154 in Kansas
Precipitation24" a year
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns13th driest of 154 in Kansas
Snow17" a winter
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns132nd least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Hot days74 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 84% of U.S. towns4th most of 154 in Kansas
Freezing nights99 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 61% of U.S. towns21st fewest of 154 in Kansas
Growing season197 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 65% of U.S. towns60th longest of 154 in Kansas
Month by month

Protection weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Protection’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Coldwater, KS. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January48°21°0.7"3.5"3227° – 44°
February52°24°0.8"4.0"3231° – 46°
March61°33°1.6"3.2"5140° – 57°
April71°42°2.1"0.5"5050° – 63°
May80°53°3.3"0.0"7059° – 75°
June90°63°3.8"0.0"7071° – 82°
July95°68°3.0"0.0"7077° – 89°
August92°66°3.0"0.0"7073° – 85°
September85°57°1.7"0.0"5067° – 78°
October73°44°2.0"0.1"5051° – 65°
November59°31°0.9"1.2"3038° – 52°
December48°22°1.0"4.6"3228° – 39°
Year71°44°23.9"17.1"598
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 27° to 44°. December is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Protection’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Protection’s center.
  • Snow: Coldwater, KS.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Coldwater, KS, 10 miles from the town’s center, 270 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Protection’s climate

What is the weather like in Protection?

A typical July afternoon reaches 95°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 17 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 56% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Protection in winter?

January nights average 21°. About 99 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 27°.

How much snow does Protection get?

About 17 inches in a normal winter at Coldwater, KS, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 8 days a year.

How hot does it get in Protection?

July, with a typical high of 95° and a low of 68°. About 74 days a year reach 90° and 13 reach 100° (Coldwater, KS).

When is the first and last frost in Protection?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 13 and the first fall frost by October 27, about 197 frost-free days, at Coldwater, KS.

What growing zone is Protection in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −1°.

What is the best time of year to visit Protection?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Protection getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 96% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Protection.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.