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Climate in Tucumcari · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Tucumcari reaches 100° on about 19 days a year, more than 95% of U.S. towns

A typical July afternoon reaches 95°, a January night drops to 24°, and about 15 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Hotter July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns#14Hottest summers  of 72 in NM
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns#63 driest of 72 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in Tucumcari at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan54°24° 4" snow
Feb59°28°
Mar67°34°
Apr74°41° Last frost ~Apr 181 day 90°+
May83°51° 9 days 90°+
Jun93°61° 20 days 90°+
Jul95°66° 26 days 90°+Wettest
Aug93°64° 23 days 90°+
Sep85°57° 12 days 90°+
Oct75°44° First frost ~Oct 252 days 90°+
Nov now63°33°
Dec53°25° 4" snow

What stands out about Tucumcari’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Tucumcari’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Tucumcari feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
55° / 26°
5 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
75° / 42°
Last frost around Apr 18
Summer
93° / 64°
19 days reach 100°
Fall
74° / 44°
First frost around Oct 25
Best months to be outsideAprMayOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 189 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 18 and the first by October 25. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Tucumcari 4 Ne, NM, 2.3 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

101
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
21st fewest of 72 in New Mexico
Fewer freezing nights than 61% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
35th fewest of 72 in New Mexico
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 63% of U.S. towns
92
days that reach 90°
18th most of 72 in New Mexico
More 90° days than 90% of U.S. towns
19
days that reach 100°
10th most of 72 in New Mexico
More 100° days than 95% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Tucumcari’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 4°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

26
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 15 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Tucumcari 4 Ne, NM, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 16 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 64 days a year.

16"
Rain + melted snow a year
63rd driest of 72 in New Mexico
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns
15"
Snow in a normal winter
55th least snowy of 71 in New Mexico
Less snow than 59% of U.S. towns
12 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
54th fewest of 58 in New Mexico
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 59% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

4"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Tucumcari

69% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

3,736 heating degree daysLess heating than 73% of U.S. towns
1,640 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 77% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Tucumcari 4 Ne, NM.

Living here

Living with Tucumcari’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

189 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 18 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 25.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May and October. 13 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Tucumcari from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (73%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 13%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Tucumcari and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Tucumcari yet.

Climates most like Tucumcari’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Tucumcari, NM24°95°16"15"
Weiser, ID22°94°13"15"
Kanab, UT23°94°13"22"
Liberal, KS21°94°20"14"
Ontario, OR23°93°10"15"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Tucumcari averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.4°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 65% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 41°, was 38°
Spring+1.6°now 58°, was 57°
Summer+1.4°now 78°, was 77°
Fall+1.3°now 59°, was 58°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Tucumcari compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Tucumcari’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat95° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns14th hottest of 72 in New Mexico
Winter cold24° January low
Milder January nights than 61% of U.S. towns22nd mildest of 72 in New Mexico
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns63rd driest of 72 in New Mexico
Snow15" a winter
Less snow than 59% of U.S. towns55th least snowy of 71 in New Mexico
Hot days92 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 90% of U.S. towns18th most of 72 in New Mexico
Freezing nights101 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 61% of U.S. towns21st fewest of 72 in New Mexico
Growing season189 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 56% of U.S. towns22nd longest of 71 in New Mexico
Month by month

Tucumcari weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Tucumcari’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Tucumcari 4 Ne, NM. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January54°24°0.4"3.8"3332° – 44°
February59°28°0.4"2.1"3234° – 50°
March67°34°0.9"1.5"4146° – 56°
April74°41°1.0"0.4"5051° – 64°
May83°51°1.6"0.0"6063° – 73°
June93°61°1.7"0.0"6072° – 81°
July95°66°2.7"0.0"9076° – 85°
August93°64°2.6"0.0"9075° – 84°
September85°57°1.6"0.0"6065° – 77°
October75°44°1.4"0.8"6055° – 66°
November63°33°0.6"2.2"3141° – 53°
December53°25°0.6"4.1"4433° – 44°
Year74°44°15.5"14.9"6412
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 34° to 50°. July is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Tucumcari’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Tucumcari’s center.
  • Snow: Tucumcari 4 Ne, NM.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Tucumcari 4 Ne, NM, 2.3 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Tucumcari’s climate

What is the weather like in Tucumcari?

A typical July afternoon reaches 95°, a January night drops to 24°, and about 15 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 61% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Tucumcari in winter?

January nights average 24°. About 101 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 32°.

How much snow does Tucumcari get?

About 15 inches in a normal winter at Tucumcari 4 Ne, NM, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 12 days a year.

How hot does it get in Tucumcari?

July, with a typical high of 95° and a low of 66°. About 92 days a year reach 90° and 19 reach 100° (Tucumcari 4 Ne, NM).

When is the first and last frost in Tucumcari?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 18 and the first fall frost by October 25, about 189 frost-free days, at Tucumcari 4 Ne, NM.

What growing zone is Tucumcari in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 4°.

What is the best time of year to visit Tucumcari?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Tucumcari getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 65% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Tucumcari.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.