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History · McCracken

McCracken dates to 1886, and 78% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1893 on, and the census since 1890.

1886founded
0on the National Register
78%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From McCracken’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How McCracken began, and where its name came from

When was McCracken founded?

1886

McCracken dates its founding to 1886 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 281 in 18902020 census: 152140 years

How did McCracken get its name?

McCracken was named for J.K. McCracken, a railroad employee.

Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1878. Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓

What stands out about McCracken’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start McCracken’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how McCracken’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

McCracken on the map, 1893 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of McCracken. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

McCracken on the 1893 USGS mapMcCracken on the 1965 USGS mapMcCracken on the 1985 USGS map1893Ellis sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of McCracken.

The story

How McCracken came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of McCracken.

Read it all →

McCracken was founded in 1886 when the railroad was extended to that point. It was named for J.K. McCracken, a railroad employee.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

McCracken, 1850 to 1930

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Kansas - Rush County - ED 83-1, ED 83-2, …
  3. 1878Post officeThe Keimfield post office opens
  4. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Kansas - Rush County - ED 83-1 - ED 83-23
  5. 1886
    FoundingMcCracken is established
  6. 1887Post officeThe Keimfield post office closes
  7. 1887Post officeThe McCracken post office opens
  8. 1893On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 20th century
  10. 1930CensusPopulation peaks at 594
By decade

McCracken, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Kansas - Rush County - ED 83-1, ED 83-2, ED 83-3, ED 83-4, ED 83-5, ED …
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Kansas - Rush County - ED 83-1, ED 83-2, ED 83-3, ED 83-4, ED 83-5, ED …, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on McCracken’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

McCracken, census by census

01002003004005006001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 594

Peaked at 594 in 1930; 152 people lived here in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on McCracken’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to McCracken

Nobody well known was born in McCracken itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

McCracken’s post office has been open since 1887. Another post office, Keimfield, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Keimfield
1878–1887
McCracken
1887–today
18701950today
1cemetery inside McCracken
McCracken

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about McCracken’s history

What year was McCracken founded?

In 1886, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. McCracken’s post office opened in 1878, and the census of 1890 counted 281 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.