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A−History
History · Marion

Marion dates to 1860, and 28% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 77% of U.S. towns. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 1 old photo or paper from 1893 on.

1860founded
5on the National Register
28%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
7famous people
Quick answers

How Marion began

When was Marion founded?

1860

Marion dates its founding to 1860 (Wikidata). Its post office opened in 1862.

2020 census: 1,922166 years

How historic is Marion?

A−

More historic than 77% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1862.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Marion’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Marion is more historic than 77% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Marion’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 77%
NewerOlder

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Marion’s 34.4 sits above most of its state (87% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.9 points). Two sources give 1860.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Marion’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Marion’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Marion’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

5 historic places in Marion

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Hill Grade School
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Marion came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Marion.

Read it all →

In 1806, Zebulon Pike led the Pike Expedition westward from St Louis, Missouri, of which part of their journey followed the Cottonwood River through Marion County near the current cities of Florence, Marion, Durham.

In 1854, the Kansas Territory was organized, then in 1861 Kansas became the 34th U.S. state. In 1855, Marion County was established within Kansas, which included the land for modern day Marion.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Marion, 1860 to 1906

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1860
    FoundingMarion is established
  3. 1862Post officeThe Marion Centre post office opens
  4. 1876Born hereFay Moulton is born here
  5. 1879Born hereHomer Hoch is born here
  6. 1880Born hereCharlie Faust is born here
  7. 1881Post officeThe Marion Centre post office closes
  8. 1881Post officeThe Marion post office opens
  9. 1893In the archiveMap elk chase kansas
  10. 1894Born hereRandolph Carpenter is born here
  11. 20th century
  12. 1906BuiltMarion County Courthouse is built
By decade

Marion, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Famous people

7 famous people were born in Marion

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Marion’s post office has been open since 1881. Another post office, Marion Centre, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Marion Centre
1862–1881
Marion
1881–today
18601940today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Marion’s history

What year was Marion founded?

In 1860, according to Wikidata. Marion’s post office opened in 1862.

How does Marion rank for history?

Marion is more historic than 77% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Marion?

5 listings: 5 buildings, among them the Hill Grade School (listed 1976, the first). 6 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Marion?

28% of Marion’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.9 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1957.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.