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Jobs & commute in Lucas

Jobs and the daily commute in Lucas

The average commute takes 11 minutes each way, against 20 across Kansas and 26 nationally. Working from home is the commute for 3% of workers (Kansas 12%). Only 3% work in Lucas itself; outside it, Russell draws the most (24%, 21 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

A workday in Lucas: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 98 residents head out to work, 3 work right here, and 136 people come in from elsewhere.

98live here, work elsewhere
3live and work here
136work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night340
Workday370
340live here− 98head out to work+ 140come in to work= 370on a workday

About 370 people are in Lucas on a workday afternoon, 11% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.38jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.38 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Lucas’ residents

Gorham: 4 residents work here (4%)Luray: 3 residents work here (3%)WaldoLucasBunker Hill: 3 residents work here (3%)OsborneHesston: 2 residents work here (2%)Russell: 24 residents work here (24%)Hays: 13 residents work here (13%)Garden City: 2 residents work here (2%)Great BendSalinaWichitaParadise Township: 3 residents work here (3%)Center Township: 3 residents work here (3%)Waldo TownshipLuray TownshipRussellHaysGorhamLurayBunker HillParadise TownshipLucas
1
Russell20.6 mi away
24%24
2
Hays43.9 mi away
13%13
3
Gorham28.9 mi away
4%4
4
Luray9.2 mi away
3%3
5
Lucas (in town)right here
3%3
6
Bunker Hill15.3 mi away
3%3
7
Paradise Township20.8 mi away
3%3
8
Center Township17.6 mi away
3%3
9
Hesston87.3 mi away
2%2
10
Garden City145.7 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
41%41
The top trips

Where Lucas clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Lucas works in goods: 70% of its jobs

139 jobs are based in Lucas.

Jobs based in LucasJobs Lucas residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms70%19%
Trade, transport & utilities6%20%
Services: health, schools, offices24%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%27%
$1,251–$3,333 a month20%44%
Over $3,333 a month62%30%

Who does it

29 or younger18%25%
30 to 5446%40%
55 and older36%36%
+45%

Jobs based in Lucas, 2013 → 2023: 96 → 139. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Lucas’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 11 minutes in Lucas

A year of commuting
87 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 3.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Lucas11 min
Kansas20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Lucas workers work from home, vs 12% across Kansas. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Lucas gets to work
75%Drive alone
24%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 189 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Kansas: 85% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The distance from Lucas to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miRussell: 24% · 20.6 miHays: 13% · 43.9 miGorham: 4% · 28.9 miLuray: 3% · 9.2 miBunker Hill: 3% · 15.3 miParadise Township: 3% · 20.8 miCenter Township: 3% · 17.6 miHesston: 2% · 87.3 miGarden City: 2% · 145.7 miRussell 24%Hays 13%Gorham 4%Luray 3%Bunker Hill 3%Lucas
LucasTop destinations (size = commuters)
7%Under 10 mi7 residents
40%10–24 mi39 residents
30%25–50 mi29 residents
23%Over 50 mi22 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Lucas: questions

What is the median household income in Lucas?

$43,125 (±$13,299) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,275 across Kansas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Lucas?

12.8%, against 11.3% across Kansas and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Lucas?

11 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Kansas and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Lucas work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Russell (24%, 21 mi), Hays (13%, 44 mi), Gorham (4%, 29 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Lucas without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Lucas, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Lucas

Lucas home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.