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History · Greensburg

Greensburg’s post office opened in 1885, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

Most of Greensburg was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2002. Its Register listings are the Greensburg Well and the S.D. Robinett Building. Its Register listings are the Greensburg Well and the S.D. Robinett Building. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1890.

1885first post office
2on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
4famous people
From Greensburg’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Greensburg began

When was Greensburg founded?

1885

The Greensburg post office opened in 1885, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Janes (1884), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 515 in 18902020 census: 740141 years
Founding year: the first Greensburg post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Greensburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Greensburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Greensburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Greensburg on the map, 1889 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Greensburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Greensburg on the 1889 USGS mapGreensburg on the 1892 USGS mapGreensburg on the 1969 USGS mapGreensburg on the 1985 USGS map1889Kinsley sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Greensburg.

Every building

Greensburg, building by building, 1888–1915

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Greensburg fire insurance map, 1888, sheet 11888Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Greensburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Greensburg.

Read it all →

The first settlement was established at Greensburg in 1885. Greensburg was named after D.R. "Cannonball" Green, who owned a stagecoach company and played a part in the establishment of the city. In 1887, construction began on the Big Well, the largest hand-dug well in the world. By 1888, Greensburg was proclaimed the "liveliest town in the state", the same year the construction of the Big Well was completed.

The city ceased using the Big Well as a water source in 1932, and converted it into a tourist attraction in 1937. In 1972, the Big Well was declared a national museum.

One of the largest pallasite meteorites ever discovered was found near Greensburg in 1949, weighing over 1,000 pounds.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Greensburg, 1884 to 1993

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1884Post officeThe Janes post office opens
  3. 1885Post officeThe Janes post office closes
  4. 1885Post officeThe Greensburg post office opens
  5. 1886Born hereEverette Lee DeGolyer is born here
  6. 1887BuiltGreensburg Well is built
  7. 1889On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 20th century
  9. 1915BuiltS.D. Robinett Building is built
  10. 1917In the archiveHuman likeness in the clouds, Greensburg, Kansas, Nov 12, 1916 (HS85-10-32606)
  11. 1936Born hereSandra Seacat is born here
  12. 1958Born hereTerri Gregory is born here
  13. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 1,988
  14. 1971Born hereKyle Hoffman is born here
  15. 1979In the archiveBurketown
  16. 1993In the archiveBurketown
By decade

Greensburg, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1960snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Human likeness in the clouds, Greensburg, Kansas, Nov 12, 1916 (HS85-10-32606)
Retake this viewHuman likeness in the clouds, Greensburg, Kansas, Nov 12, 1916 (HS85-10-32606), 1917

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Greensburg’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Greensburg

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
Greensburg Well

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Greensburg, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,988

Peaked at 1,988 in 1960; 740 people lived here in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Greensburg’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Greensburg

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Greensburg’s post office has been open since 1885. Another post office, Janes, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Janes
1884–1885
Greensburg
1885–today
18801950today
Gone or out of use
Kiowa County Memorial HospitalhospitalPaul Windle Municipal Airportairport
1cemetery inside Greensburg
Fairview

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Greensburg’s history

What year was Greensburg founded?

The Greensburg post office opened in 1885, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Greensburg?

Two places: the Greensburg Well (listed 1972) and the S.D. Robinett Building (2009).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.